fever

noun

/ˈfiːvə(r)/

/ˈfiːvər/

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[countable, uncountable] a medical condition in which a person has a temperature that is higher than normal發燒；發熱
- He has a high fever.他發高燒。
- Aspirin should help reduce the fever.阿司匹林應該可以退燒。
Wordfinder
Collocations Illnesses
Illnesses疾病Becoming ill生病
- catch a cold/an infectious disease/the flu/(British English) flu/pneumonia/a virus/(informal) a bug染上感冒／傳染病／流感／肺炎／病毒／小毛病
- get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/a disease/AIDS/breast cancer/a cold/the flu/(British English) flu/a migraine患病／艾滋病／乳腺癌／感冒／流感／偏頭痛
- come down with a cold/the flu/(British English) flu得了感冒／流感
- contract a deadly disease/a serious illness/HIV/AIDS感染致命疾病／嚴重疾病／艾滋病病毒／艾滋病
- be infected with a virus/a parasite/HIV受病毒／寄生蟲／艾滋病病毒感染
- develop cancer/diabetes/a rash/an ulcer/symptoms of hepatitis患上癌症／糖尿病／皮疹／潰瘍；出現肝炎症狀
- have a heart attack/a stroke心髒病／中風發作
- provoke/trigger/produce an allergic reaction引起／産生過敏反應
- block/burst/rupture a blood vessel使血管阻塞／破裂
- damage/sever a nerve/an artery/a tendon損傷／切斷神經／動脈／肌腱
Being ill病了
- feel (British English) ill/nauseous/queasy
- be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever發燒
- have a head cold/diabetes/heart disease/lung cancer/a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever患傷風感冒／糖尿病／心髒病／肺癌；頭痛；發燒
- suffer from asthma/malnutrition/frequent headaches/bouts of depression/a mental disorder患哮喘／營養不良症／經常性頭痛／多發性抑鬱症／精神錯亂
- be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/the flu/(British English) flu/a migraine因感冒／流感／偏頭痛而卧床休息
- nurse a cold/a headache/a hangover調治感冒／頭痛／宿醉
- battle/fight cancer/depression/addiction/alcoholism與癌症／抑鬱症作鬥爭；戒瘾；戒酒
Treatments治療
- examine a patient給病人做檢查
- diagnose a condition/disease/disorder診斷疾病
- be diagnosed with cancer/diabetes/schizophrenia診斷爲癌症／糖尿病／精神分裂症
- prescribe/be given/be on/take drugs/medicine/medication/pills/painkillers/antibiotics開／得到／服用藥／藥片／止痛藥／抗生素
- treat somebody for cancer/depression/shock治療某人的癌症／抑鬱症／休克
- have/undergo an examination/an operation/surgery/a kidney transplant/therapy/chemotherapy/treatment for cancer接受檢查／手術／外科手術／腎移植手術／治療／化療／癌症治療
- have/be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/a blood transfusion/a scan/an X-ray打針；接種流感疫苗；接受輸血；做掃描檢查；照 X 光
- cure a disease/an ailment/cancer/a headache/a patient治療疾病／病痛／癌症／頭痛／病人
- prevent the spread of disease/further outbreaks/damage to the lungs防止疾病擴散／疾病進一步爆發／對肺部造成傷害
- be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/the measles/(British English) measles/polio/smallpox接種流感／麻疹／小兒麻痹症／天花疫苗
- enhance/boost/confer/build immunity to a disease增加對疾病的免疫力
compare temperature
Extra Examples
- He put his hand to my forehead as if I was running a fever.他把手放在我的額頭上，好像我在發燒似的。
- He suffered from recurrent bouts of fever.他反複發了幾次燒。
- He was in bed with a fever.他發燒了，卧床不起。
- Inflammation is frequently accompanied by fever.炎症常常伴有發燒。
- James has come down with a fever.詹姆斯發燒病倒了。
- drugs which can help to bring down the fever有助於退燒的藥
Topics Illnessb2
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- high
- raging
- mild
- …
… of fever
- bout
verb + fever
- have
- run
- suffer from
- …
preposition
- with a fever
See full entry
[countable, uncountable] (old-fashioned) a type of disease in which somebody has a high temperature熱（病）
- She caught a fever on her travels in Africa, and died.她在非洲旅行時患熱病而死。
This meaning of fever is old-fashioned when used on its own, but not when used as part of the name of particular disease such as glandular fever or yellow fever. see also breakbone fever, East Coast Fever, Ebola, glandular fever, hay fever, Lassa fever, rheumatic fever, scarlet fever, swamp fever, trench fever, yellow fever
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- high
- raging
- mild
- …
… of fever
- bout
verb + fever
- have
- run
- suffer from
- …
preposition
- with a fever
See full entry
[singular] fever (of something) a state of nervous excitement激動不安；興奮緊張
- He waited for her arrival in a fever of impatience.他焦急不安地等待她的到來。
- She was in a fever of anxiety about him.她爲他感到焦慮。
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- baseball
- election
- gold
- …
fever + verb
- grip somebody
preposition
- in a fever of
See full entry
[uncountable] (especially in compounds尤用於構成複合詞) great interest or excitement about something狂熱
- Election fever suddenly gripped the nation.這個國家突然掀起一股選舉熱。
- World Cup fever has gripped the country.世界杯熱席卷全國。
see also spring fever
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- baseball
- election
- gold
- …
fever + verb
- grip somebody
preposition
- in a fever of
See full entry

Word OriginOld English fēfor, from Latin febris; reinforced in Middle English by Old French fievre, also from febris.

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