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intervention

noun

OPAL W

/ˌɪntəˈvenʃn/

/ˌɪntərˈvenʃn/

[uncountable, countable]

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action taken to improve or help a situation出面；介入
- calls for government intervention to save the steel industry呼吁政府出面挽救钢铁业
- intervention in something In the second group of states, direct intervention in the economy was limited.对于第二组别的国家，对经济的直接干预是有限的。
Topics Discussion and agreementc1
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- active
- direct
- decisive
- …
verb + intervention
- make
- call for
- demand
- …
preposition
- intervention against
- intervention by
- intervention from
- …
phrases
- powers of intervention
- the right of intervention
See full entry
action by a country to become involved in the affairs of another country when they have not been asked to do so（对他国事务的）介入，干预，干涉行为
- armed/military intervention武装／军事干涉
- intervention in something NATO intervention in the troubled region北约对这一动荡地区的干预行动
Collocations International relations
International relations国际关系Trade贸易
- facilitate/regulate trade (with other countries)促进／规范（与其他国家的）贸易
- form/join a trading bloc建立／加入贸易同盟
- live in/compete in a global/the world economy生存于全球／世界经济中；参与全球／世界经济竞争
- support/promote free trade支持／促进自由贸易
- adopt/call for/oppose protectionist measures采取／呼吁／反对保护主义措施
- erect/impose/reduce/remove trade barriers设置／推行／减少／消除贸易壁垒
- impose/lift/raise/eliminate import tariffs (on something)征收／取消／提高／废除（某物的）进口关税
- have/run a huge/large/growing trade surplus/deficit有巨额／持续增长的贸易顺差／逆差
- embrace/resist/drive globalization接受／抵制／推进全球化
Politics and law政治与法律
- conduct/handle/talk about/discuss foreign policy执行／掌控／谈论／讨论外交政策
- pursue an aggressive/a hawkish foreign policy执行强硬的外交政策
- require/use/conduct diplomacy需要／使用／实施外交手段
- establish/break off/sever/restore diplomatic relations建立／中断／断绝／恢复外交关系
- foster/promote/strengthen regional cooperation促进地区间合作
- facilitate/achieve economic/political integration促进／实现经济／政治一体化
- exercise/defend/protect/transfer/restore/regain national/state/full/limited sovereignty行使／维护／保护／移交／恢复／重获民族／国家／全部／部分主权
- consolidate/extend/lose/retain your power (in the region)巩固／扩张／丧失／保持（区域内的）势力
- hold/maintain/change/alter/shift/be a shift in the balance of power (in the region)维持／改变（区域内的）势力均衡
- cause/create/open/expose/heal/repair a deep/growing/major/serious rift between X and Y导致／造成／引发／暴露出／弥合／修复 X 与 Y 之间深层次的／不断扩大的／主要的／严重的分歧
Meetings and agreements会议与协议
- have/hold/host/attend an international conference/an economic forum/a G20 summit召开／举行／主办／出席国际会议／经济论坛／二十国集团峰会
- launch a new round of global/multilateral/world trade negotiations发起新一轮的全球／多边／世界贸易谈判
- send/head/lead/meet a high-level/an official/a trade delegation派遣／领导／带领／会见高层／官方／贸易代表团
- begin/start/continue/resume peace talks开始／继续／重启和平谈判
- be committed to/be opposed to/disrupt/undermine/derail/sabotage the peace process致力于／反对／扰乱／损害／干扰／破坏和平进程
- negotiate/achieve a lasting political settlement达成／取得长期的政治协议
- broker/sign a peace deal/agreement/treaty协商／签署和平协议
Conflict冲突
- be/constitute/pose a threat to global security构成对全球安全的一大威胁
- compromise/endanger/protect national security损害／危及／保护国家安全
- justify/be in favour of/ (US English) be in favor of/be against military intervention证明军事干预合理；支持／反对军事干预
- threaten/authorize/launch/take/support/oppose unilateral/pre-emptive military action扬言采取／授权使用／发起／采取／支持／反对单边的／先发制人的军事行动
- impose/enforce/lift/end economic sanctions/an arms embargo/a naval blockade强制实行／解除经济制裁／武器禁运／海上封锁
- close/protect/secure/patrol the border封锁／保卫边境；在边境地区巡逻
- lead/be involved in a peacekeeping operation领导／参与维和行动
Aid援助
- negotiate/announce a $15 billion aid package/an economic stimulus package达成／宣布 150 亿美元的一套援助计划／刺激经济的一揽子计划
- send/provide/request/cut off military aid派遣／提供／请求／中断军事援助
- bring/provide emergency/humanitarian relief带来／提供紧急／人道主义救助
- deliver/distribute medical supplies/(British English) food parcels/(North American English)food packages
- fund/run a foreign/a local/an international NGO资助／管理外国／当地／国际非政府组织
- reduce/eradicate child/global/world poverty减少／根除儿童／全球性／世界性贫困
see also non-intervention
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- active
- direct
- decisive
- …
verb + intervention
- make
- call for
- demand
- …
preposition
- intervention against
- intervention by
- intervention from
- …
phrases
- powers of intervention
- the right of intervention
See full entry
action taken to improve a medical condition or illness介入治疗；医疗干预
- a medical/surgical intervention医疗／手术干预
- Most patients make a recovery without further intervention.大多数患者无需进一步干预即可康复。
intervention (in something) the act of interrupting somebody when they are speaking in order to say something插嘴；打断（别人的话）
- People resented his repeated interventions in the debate.人们讨厌他一再干涉辩论。
an occasion when a group of people meet to take action with a friend or family member who has an addiction to drugs or alcohol, in order to help them recover（对有毒瘾或酒瘾的朋友或家人的）帮助戒毒，帮助戒酒
- Her daughters staged an intervention.她的女儿们开始介入，帮助戒除瘾症。
- Family intervention is an essential component of treatment for adolescent drug abuse.家庭干预是青少年药物滥用治疗的重要组成部分。

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2405 COCA: 1926

intervention

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + INTERVENTION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES

ADJECTIVE

➤active, direct積極／直接介入

◇direct intervention to stop abuses of the environment為阻止對環境的破壞而進行的直接干預

➤decisive果斷的介入

➤early, immediate, timely早期的介入；立即介入；及時阻止

◇A full-scale riot was prevented by the timely intervention of the police.大規模暴亂因為警方的及時介入而得到制止。

➤effective, successful有效的／成功的介入

▸➤limited有限的干預

➤personal親自介入

◇the Emperor's personal intervention皇帝的親自介入

➤federal, government, governmental, state聯邦干預；政府干預；國家干預

◇He has made repeated calls for government intervention to save the steel industry.他多次呼籲政府介入干預以挽救鋼鐵工業。

➤external, foreign, outside外部干預；外國干涉；外來干預

▸➤armed, military武裝干涉；軍事干預

◇We would resist any armed intervention from outside in our country's affairs.我們將抵制任何來自外部的對我國事務的武裝干涉。

➤humanitarian人道主義干預

◇This is not a humanitarian intervention, it is a brutal invasion.這不是人道主義干預，而是野蠻的侵略。

➤police警方的干預

▸➤judicial, legal司法介入；法律干預

▸➤clinical, medical, surgical臨牀介入；醫療介入；手術治療

➤behavioural/behavioral, psychological行為／心理干預

➤educational教育干預

▸➤economic, political, social經濟干預；政治干涉；社會干預

▸➤divine, supernatural神靈的／超自然力的介入

◇The victory was seen as the direct result of divine intervention.這場勝利被視為神靈干預的直接結果。

➤human, manual人為干預；手工介入

◇The automatic process can be completed with very little manual intervention.這一自動化過程只需極少的手工操作即可完成。

VERB + INTERVENTION

➤make進行干預

◇to make a forceful intervention in a dispute對爭端進行強有力的干預

➤call for, demand, favour/favor呼籲／要求／支持干預

◇The public demanded active intervention.公眾要求積極干預。

➤oppose, resist反對／抵制干涉

◇We will always resist foreign intervention in our country.我們會永遠抵制外國對我國的干涉。

➤justify, require, warrant證明干預是合理的；需要介入；有必要干預

◇The threat does not justify government intervention.這一威脅不是政府進行干預的正當理由。

PREPOSITION

➤intervention against針對⋯的干預

◇armed intervention against the rebels針對叛亂分子的武裝干預

➤intervention by由⋯進行的干預

◇intervention by a senior judge高級法官的調停

➤intervention from來自⋯的干預

◇He was furious at this intervention from the press.他對來自新聞界的這次干預感到怒不可遏。

➤intervention in對⋯的干預

◇the government's intervention in the dispute政府對這起糾紛的干預

➤intervention on behalf of代表⋯的介入

◇state intervention on behalf of the industry政府代表該產業實施的干預

PHRASES

➤powers of intervention, the right of intervention (both especially BrE) 干預的力量／權利

◇It was necessary to exercise her ministerial powers of intervention in order to protect the public.為了保護公眾，她有必要動用作為部長的干預權。

◇He claimed that the state has a special right of intervention in company affairs.他宣稱國家有干預公司事務的特權。

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2405 COCA: 1926

intervention

Involvement and participation: involvement, participation, intervention...

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