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BNC: 2915 COCA: 2214

participation

noun
/pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/
/pɑːrˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/
[uncountable]
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  1. the act of taking part in an activity or event参加;参与
    • a show with lots of audience participation观众热烈参与的演出
    • participation in something A back injury prevented active participation in any sports for a while.背伤曾一度妨碍积极参加任何体育运动。
    Extra Examples
    • Teachers were asked to solicit student participation.要求教师敦请学生多多参与。
    • Those who declined participation were excused and sent back to the classroom.那些拒绝参加的学生得到允许,并被送回课堂。
    • We were very pleased with the high level of participation in the charity events.我们为大家积极参与慈善活动感到非常高兴。
    • the decline in voting and civic participation投票和市民参与的减少
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • broader
    • greater
    … of participation
    • degree
    • extent
    • level
    verb + participation
    • encourage
    • facilitate
    • foster
    participation + verb
    • increase
    participation + noun
    • level
    • rate
    preposition
    • participation in
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from Latin participatio(n-), from participat- ‘shared in’, from the verb participare, based on pars, part- ‘part’ + capere ‘take’.
BNC: 2915 COCA: 2214
participation

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF PARTICIPATION | VERB + PARTICIPATION | PARTICIPATION + VERB | PARTICIPATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfull完全的參與broader, greater, increased更廣泛的/更大的/更多的參與mass, widespread群眾的/廣泛的參與We have to improve and increase mass participation in sports.我們要改善和提高群眾對體育活動的參與。limited有限的參與continued持續的參與active, direct積極的/直接的參與active citizen participation in governance公民積極參與管理voluntary志願參與effective, meaningful有效的/有意義的參與individual, joint個人/共同參與equal平等參與democratic, political民主/政治參與civic, community, popular, public市民的/社區群眾的/民眾的/公眾的參與the decline in voting and civic participation投票和市民參與的減少citizen, student, voter, worker市民的/學生的/選民的/工人的參與labor-force, labour-market/labor-market勞動力/勞動市場的參與The labor-force participation of mothers has risen steadily since 1976.自 1976 年以來參與工作的母親人數已穩步上升。audience觀眾的參與Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔術需要觀眾參與。athletics, sports對體育運動的參與parental家長的參與foreign, international外國的/國際的參與... OF PARTICIPATIONdegree, extent, level參與的程度/範圍/水平We were very pleased with the high level of participation in the charity events.我們為大家積極參與慈善活動感到非常高興。VERB + PARTICIPATIONencourage, facilitate, foster, invite, promote, solicit鼓勵參與;促進參與;邀請參與The club encourages participation in sporting activities.俱樂部鼓勵人們參加體育活動。Teachers were asked to solicit student participation.要求教師敦請學生多多參與。discourage勸阻參與broaden, increase拓寬/增加參與limit, restrict限制參與He has a bad knee that will limit his participation in training.他有一個關節不好,限制了他參加培訓。decline, refuse (both especially NAmE) 謝絕/拒絕參與Those who declined participation were excused and sent back to the classroom.那些拒絕參加的學生得到允許,並被送回課堂。PARTICIPATION + VERBincrease參與增加PARTICIPATION + NOUNlevel, rate參與水平;參與率PREPOSITIONparticipation in對⋯的參與direct participation in the running of the country直接參與國家管理
BNC: 2915 COCA: 2214
participation noun
involvement
BNC: 2915 COCA: 2214
participation
Involvement and participation: involvement, participation, intervention...

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