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What light can do
Synonyms
reflect
verb /rɪˈflekt/
1
[T] physics if a surface reflects something, you can see the image of that thing on the surface 映照;反射

The lake reflected the surrounding mountains. 周围的山峰倒映在湖面上。

be reflected in :

I caught a glimpse of them reflected in the mirror. 我瞥了一眼镜子中的他们。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
1a
[I/T] if light reflects, or if something reflects light, the light shines back off that thing 反射(光)

Pale colours reflect light. 浅色易反射光。

reflect off :

The morning light reflected off the snow. 晨光映雪。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
flood
verb /flʌd/
2
[I/T] if light floods into a place or floods a place, the place becomes filled with bright light (光线)倾泻,照亮
flood into/out of/through :

I opened the curtains and light flooded into the room. 我拉开窗帘,光线泻满了房间。

Pale sunshine flooded the classroom. 淡淡的阳光泻满教室。

be flooded with something :

Suddenly the house was flooded with moonlight. 霎时间屋子里泻满了月光。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
fade
verb /feɪd/
1b
[I] if the light fades, it gets dark (光线)变暗
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
filter
verb /ˈfɪltə(r)/
1
[I] if light or sound filters into a place, only a little of it enters that place (光线或声音)透过
filter through/in/into etc :

The August sunlight filtered in through the blinds. 8月的阳光透过百叶窗照射进来。

The noise of the traffic filtered through the heavy curtains. 车辆的噪声透过厚重的窗帘传进来。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
 Synonyms and related words
What sound can do and changing sounds: amplify, reverberate, fade...
waver
verb [I] /ˈweɪvə(r)/
2
if a light or image wavers, it is not steady and it shakes or changes a lot (灯或图像)闪烁,摇曳,摇晃

candlelight wavering in a warm draught 在暖风中摇曳的烛光

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
bend
verb /bend/
1c
[I] if light bends, it changes direction (光线)改变方向,弯折
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
focus
verb [I/T] /ˈfəʊkəs/
4
science if a lens or mirror focuses rays of light, or if they focus, they meet at a particular point (透镜或镜子)(使)(光线)汇聚,(使)聚焦
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
catch
verb /kætʃ/
16
[T] if light catches something, or if something catches the light, the light shines on it and makes it look bright and shiny (光)照射于;受(光)照射

A fish in the river catches the light one second and swims off into a dark pool the next. 河里的一条鱼闪现了一下,紧接着游到旁边的深水池里去了。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
bathe
verb /beɪð/
4
[T] [often passive] mainly literary to fill an area with light (光)照耀,使笼罩
be bathed in something :

The valley was bathed in warm light. 山谷沐浴在温暖的阳光中。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
play
verb /pleɪ/
5
[I] mainly literary if something such as light plays somewhere, it moves quickly over a surface, appearing in different places for a very short time (光线等在表面)轻快地移动,摇曳,闪动

Moonlight played on the surface of the lake. 月光在湖面上摇曳。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
More Synonyms
bounce off
phrasal verb [T]
1
[bounce off something] if light or sound bounces off a surface, it hits it and then moves away from it again (光线或声音)反射

The radar waves bounce off objects in their path. 雷达波在路径上碰到物体就反射回来。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
 Synonyms and related words
What sound can do and changing sounds: amplify, reverberate, fade...
darken
verb [I/T] /ˈdɑː(r)kən/
1
to become darker, or to make something darker (使)变暗;(使)变黑

The sky darkened and heavy rain began to fall. 天空暗了下来,开始下起大雨。

His hair, darkened by sweat, clung to his head. 他的头发被汗水浸得发暗,贴在头上。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
diffusion
noun [U] physics /dɪˈfjuːʒ(ə)n/
the movement of light in many directions after it hits a surface that is not smooth or when it passes though a substance that is not completely clear
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do:reflect, flood, fade...
dim
verb [I/T] /dɪm/
1
if a light dims, or if someone dims it, it becomes less bright (使)暗下来;(使)变微弱

The theatre lights dimmed and the show began. 剧场的灯光暗了下来,表演开始。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
fall
verb [I] /fɔːl/
12
mainly literary if something such as a shadow or light falls on a surface, it goes over or onto the surface (光线等)照射;(阴影)落在
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
guide
verb [T] /ɡaɪd/
1b
if a light, signal etc guides someone or something, it shows them where to go (光线、信号等)引导,指示

We had only the stars to guide us. 我们只能看星星辨方向。

The planes are guided in by radio beacons. 无线发射台引导飞机进入机场。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
illuminate
verb [T] formal /ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/
1
to make a place bright with light, or to shine a light on something 照明;照亮;照射

Brilliant sunshine illuminated the scene. 灿烂的阳光使景色明亮了起来。

Her face was dimly illuminated by the reading lamp beside her. 她的脸庞被身旁的台灯微微照亮。

 Synonyms and related words
To shine, glow or give off light: shine, glow, flash...
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
illumine
verb [T] literary /ɪˈluːmɪn/
to illuminate
 Synonyms and related words
To shine, glow or give off light:shine, glow, flash...
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do:reflect, flood, fade...
 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
pierce
verb [T] /pɪə(r)s/
2
mainly literary if sound or light pierces something, it suddenly sounds very loudly or shines very brightly (声音)响彻;(光线)突然照亮

A wolf's howl pierced the silence of the dark night. 狼的嚎叫划破了黑夜的寂静。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
 Synonyms and related words
What sound can do and changing sounds: amplify, reverberate, fade...
reflective
adjective /rɪˈflektɪv/
3
physics able to reflect light 能反射光的
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
refract
verb [T] physics /rɪˈfrækt/
if a surface such as water or glass refracts light, light travels in a slightly different direction after it hits the surface, so that the surface appears to bend it 使(光)折射
 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
spill
verb /spɪl/
3
[I/T] mainly literary if light spills somewhere, a lot of it shines on something (光)照在…上,倾泻在…上

Sunlight was spilling into the classroom. 阳光照进教室里。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
strike
verb /straɪk/
11
[T] if light strikes something, it shines on it (光线)照射在…上

Her hair looks red when light strikes it. 当光线照射在她头发上时,她的头发看上去是红的。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
travel
verb /ˈtræv(ə)l/
5
[I] if light or sound travels from one place to another, it moves there (光或声音)传播,移动

Sound travels more slowly than light. 声音比光的传播速度慢。

 Synonyms and related words
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
 Synonyms and related words
What sound can do and changing sounds: amplify, reverberate, fade...

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