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BNC: 5425 COCA: 5631

calf

noun
/kɑːf/
/kæf/
(plural calves
/kɑːvz/
/kævz/
)
Idioms
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  1. [countable] the back part of the leg between the ankle and the knee腓肠;小腿肚
    • I've torn a calf muscle.我拉伤了小腿肌肉。
    Extra Examples
    • The calves are grazed intensively during their first season.小牛在生长的第一季里集中喂养。
    • These calves are reared for beef.这些小牛是作为肉牛饲养的。
    Topics Bodyc1
  2. [countable] a young cow小牛;牛犊Topics Animalsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bull
    • heifer
    • beef
    verb + calf
    • produce
    • rear
    calf + verb
    • feed
    • graze
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a young animal of some other type such as a young elephant or whale(象、鲸等的)崽,幼兽
  4. [uncountable]
    (also calfskin)
    soft thin leather made from the skin of calves, used especially for making shoes and clothing小牛皮,小牛皮革(尤用于制作皮鞋和皮衣)
  5. Word Originsenses 2 to 4 Old English cælf, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch kalf and German Kalb. sense 1 Middle English: from Old Norse kálfi, of unknown origin.
Idioms
in/with calf
  1. (of a cow母牛) pregnant怀崽的
BNC: 5425 COCA: 5631
calf

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CALF | CALF + VERB ADJECTIVEbull, heifer小公牛;小母牛beef, dairy, veal小菜牛;小乳牛;肉用小牛newborn初生小牛犢weaned斷奶的小牛VERB + CALFproduce生小牛A dairy cow needs to produce a calf each year.奶牛每年都需要產一頭小牛。rear飼養小牛These calves are reared for beef.這些小牛是作為肉牛飼養的。CALF + VERBfeed, graze小牛吃飼料/吃草
BNC: 5425 COCA: 5631
BNC: 5425 COCA: 5631
calf
The young of animals: baby, brood, bullock...
General words for limbs and appendages: ankle, appendage, arch...

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