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TOEFL BNC: 793 COCA: 1595

obtain

verb
 OPAL W
/əbˈteɪn/
/əbˈteɪn/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they obtain
/əbˈteɪn/
/əbˈteɪn/
he / she / it obtains
/əbˈteɪnz/
/əbˈteɪnz/
past simple obtained
/əbˈteɪnd/
/əbˈteɪnd/
past participle obtained
/əbˈteɪnd/
/əbˈteɪnd/
-ing form obtaining
/əbˈteɪnɪŋ/
/əbˈteɪnɪŋ/
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  1.  
     [transitive] obtain something to get something, especially by making an effort（尤指经努力）获得，赢得
    • to obtain information/data/results获取信息/数据/结果
    • I've been trying to obtain permission to publish this material.我一直在试图获得出版这份材料的许可。
    • I finally managed to obtain a copy of the report.我终于设法弄到了这份报告的一个副本。
    • Further details can be obtained by writing to the above address.详情可致信上述地址获取。
    • To obtain the overall score, add up the totals in each column.要得出总计得分，就把各栏的小计加起来。
    Extra Examples
    • It is necessary to obtain the patients' consent.需征得病人的同意。
    • Financial information was difficult to obtain.财务信息很难获得。
    • Such information is easily obtained from the internet.这种信息很容易在互联网上获得。
    • The company claims to have obtained its database of names by legitimate means.该公司声称他们的姓名数据库是以合法手段获得的。
    • The local authority may assist you to obtain alternative accommodation.当地政府可以帮你找到其它住处。
    • Soil preparation is critical for obtaining good results.土壤准备是获得良好结果的关键。
    • Data were obtained from 170 students who enrolled in the course.数据是从170名注册该课程的学生那里获得的。
    • He has close links to drug corporations, according to documents obtained by The Observer.根据《观察家报》获得的文件，他与制药公司有密切联系。
    • The investor sought and obtained planning permission.投资者寻求并获得了规划许可。
    • Financing was obtained through a local lender.融资是通过当地贷款人获得的。
    • She pretended to be ill in order to obtain hospital treatment.她假装生病是为了得到医院的治疗。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fraudulently
    • illegally
    • unlawfully
    • …
    verb + obtain
    • be able to
    • be unable to
    • attempt to
    • …
    preposition
    • by
    • from
    phrases
    • be easily obtained
    • be readily obtained
    • something can be obtained
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) (of rules, systems, customs, etc.规则、制度、习俗等) to exist存在；流行；沿袭 synonym apply
    • These conditions no longer obtain.这些条件不再适用。
    3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French obtenir, from Latin obtinere ‘obtain, gain’.

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