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illustration

noun
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/
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  1. [countable] a drawing or picture in a book, magazine, for decoration or to explain something(书、杂志等中的)图表,插图
    • 50 full-colour illustrations50 张全彩色插图
    • detailed illustrations of animals, birds and plants动物、鸟类和植物的详细插图
    • illustration by somebody a volume of Chaucer with illustrations by Edward Burne-Jones附有爱德华·伯恩·琼斯插图的乔叟作品
    • illustration for something He produced illustrations for children's books.他为儿童书籍制作插图。
    Extra Examples
    • His illustrations have appeared in the pages of numerous publications.他的插图已经出现在许多出版物中。
    • The kite is assembled as shown in the illustration.风筝的组装方法如插图所示。
    • a wonderful book with full-page illustrations一本配有全页插图的精彩好书
    • the illustrations accompanying the text配合文本的插图
    • the new Inca map, with a detailed illustration of ancient Machu Picchu附有古城马丘比丘的详细示意图的新版印加地图
    • The illustration on page 10 shows the layout of the area.第10页上的插图显示该地区的布局。
    Topics Artb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • black-and-white
    • colour/​color
    • coloured/​colored
    illustration + verb
    • depict something
    • show something
    • accompany something
    preposition
    • in an/​the illustration
    • with an/​the illustration
    • illustration by
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] the process of illustrating something图解;图示;例释
    • the art of book illustration书籍插图的艺术
  3. [countable, uncountable] a story, an event or an example that clearly shows the truth about something(说明事实的)故事,实例,示例
    • The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.这些统计数字清楚地阐明了我要陈述的要点。
    • as an illustration I use this case as an illustration.我用这个案例作为例证。
    • Let me, by way of illustration, quote from one of her poems.作为说明,让我援引她的一首诗。
    Synonyms exampleexample
    • case
    • instance
    • specimen
    • illustration
    These are all words for a thing or situation that is typical of a particular group or set, and is sometimes used to support an argument.
    • example something such as an object, a fact or a situation that shows, explains or supports what you say; a thing that is typical of or represents a particular group or set:
      • Can you give me an example of what you mean?你能给我举个实例来解释你的意思吗?
    • case a particular situation or a situation of a particular type; a situation that relates to a particular person or thing:
      • In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.在某些情况下,人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。
    • instance (rather formal) a particular situation or a situation of a particular type:指例子、事例、实例:
      • The report highlights a number of instances of injustice.这篇报道重点列举了一些不公正的实例。
    • specimen an example of something, especially an animal or plant:
      • The aquarium has some interesting specimens of unusual tropical fish.水族馆里有一些罕见的热带鱼,很有趣。
    • illustration (rather formal) a story, an event or an example that clearly shows the truth about something:指说明事实的故事、实例、示例:
      • The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.这些统计数字清楚地阐明了我要陈述的要点。
    example or illustration?用 example 还是 illustration?An illustration is often used to show that something is true. An example is used to help to explain something.Patterns
    • a(n) example/​case/​instance/​specimen/​illustration of something
    • in a particular case/​instance
    • for example/​instance
    Extra Examples
    • Chicago serves as an illustration of the problems faced by such cities.芝加哥就是一个实例,可以反映这类城市所面临的问题。
    • These figures are for illustration purposes only.这些数字仅用于举例说明。
    • These events are a graphic illustration of the fact that their promises cannot be trusted.这些事件形象生动地说明一个事实 : 他们的承诺不可信。
    • It was a textbook illustration of the way the UN works.那是一个反映联合国工作方式的标准示例。
    • Explain the policy of détente and provide some illustrations of how it worked in practice.解释何为缓和政策并举例说明其实际效用。
    • As an illustration of this point, I'm going to tell you a true story.为了说明这一点,我给诸位讲一个真实的故事。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • good
    • perfect
    verb + illustration
    • serve as
    • give (somebody)
    • offer
    illustration + noun
    • purposes
    preposition
    • as an illustration
    • by way of illustration
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘illumination; spiritual or intellectual enlightenment’): via Old French from Latin illustratio(n-), from the verb illustrare, from in- ‘upon’ + lustrare ‘illuminate’.

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