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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 571 COCA: 1201

date

noun
/deɪt/
/deɪt/
Idioms
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    particular day/year

  1. [countable] a particular day of the month, sometimes in a particular year, given in numbers and words日期;日子
    • ‘What's the date today?’ ‘The 10th.’“今天几号?” “ 10 号。”
    • Write today's date at the top of the page.在页面顶端写上今天的日期。
    • They haven't set a date for the wedding yet.他们尚未确定举行婚礼的日期。
    • We need to fix a date for the next meeting.我们得为下次会议定个日期。
    • I can't come on that date.那个日子我来不了。
    • Please give your name, address and date of birth.请报姓名、地址和出生日期。
    • (especially North American English) name, address and birth date姓名、地址和出生日期
    • There's no word yet on a UK release date for the film. 这部电影在英国的上映日期还没有消息。
    • a start/launch/completion date开始/推出/完成日期
    • There's no date on this letter.这封信未注明日期。
    • Anyone who knows of the vehicle’s whereabouts from that date until 31 October is asked to contact Bangor police station.从该日到10月31日知道该车下落的任何人都被要求与班戈警察局联系。
    see also best-before date, closing date, due date, expiry date, expiration date, pull date, rain date, sell-by date
    Extra Examples
    • Give me a couple of dates that are good for you.给我几天对你方便的时间。
    • I can't give you specific dates.我不能告诉你具体的日期。
    • I have two meetings on that date.那天我要参加两个会议。
    • She suggested an earlier date for the meeting.她建议将会期提前。
    • The baby was born exactly on its due date.婴儿就在预产期那一天出生了。
    • The agreement runs from that date.合同从那天起生效。
    • The building was not finished by the completion date.这座建筑并没有在预定完工时间竣工。
    • The closing date for applications is May 22.申请截止日期是 5 月 22 日。
    • the date of the election选举日
    • We cannot accept applications received after this date.我们不接受这个日期之后收到的申请。
    • A trial date is expected to be announced next month.预计审判日期将于下月公布。
    Topics Timea1, Historya1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • earlier
    • earliest
    • later
    verb + date
    • agree
    • agree on
    • arrange
    date + noun
    • stamp
    • book
    preposition
    • after a/​the date
    • at a… date
    • before a/​the date
    phrases
    • the big date
    • at a future date
    • at some future date
    See full entry
  2. a particular day or year when a particular event happened or will happen日期;日子
    • 1066 is the most famous date in English history.1066年是英格兰历史上最著名的一年。
    • the biggest date in the country music calendar乡村音乐日程表上最重要的日子
    • I hated history at school—I could never remember all those dates.我讨厌学校里的历史——我永远记不住那些日子。
    • What were Beethoven's dates (= the years of his birth and death)?贝多芬的生日是哪一年?
    Extra Examples
    • What was the date of the Battle of Hastings?黑斯廷斯战役的日期是什么时候?
    • The painting bears the date 1626.这幅画的日期是1626年。
    • Historians disagree on the cut-off date for the medieval period.历史学家们在中世纪的结束时间这个问题上有分歧。
    • It's difficult to put a date on when the idea started.很难确定这个主意是什么时候提出来的。
    • A large carved stone gives the dates of birth and death of her three sons.一块巨大的石刻记录了她三个儿子的出生和死亡日期。
  3. past time/future过去;将来

  4. [singular, uncountable] a time in the past or future that is not a particular day年代;时期;时候
    • The details can be added at a later date.细节可过些时候再补充进去。
    • The work will be carried out at a future date.这项工作将来再做。
    • This was an important trade route from an early date.这是一条早期的重要贸易路线。
    • a building of late Roman date罗马时代后期的建筑
    Extra Examples
    • The election is scheduled to take place at an unspecified date in the autumn.选举安排在秋季的某一个时间举行。
    • The building has certain features in common with cathedrals of a similar date.这座建筑与同一时期的大教堂有某些共同特征。
    • The foundations are Roman, but the rest of the building is of more recent date.建筑的地基是罗马时建的,其余部份的建筑年代要更近些。
    Topics Timeb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • earlier
    • earliest
    • later
    verb + date
    • agree
    • agree on
    • arrange
    date + noun
    • stamp
    • book
    preposition
    • after a/​the date
    • at a… date
    • before a/​the date
    phrases
    • the big date
    • at a future date
    • at some future date
    See full entry
  5. arrangement to meet约见

  6. [countable] an arrangement to meet somebody at a particular time会晤时间;约见时间
    • Call me next week and we'll try and make a date.下周打电话给我,我们争取定个见面时间。
    • Next Friday? Fine—it's a date!下星期五?好,就约在那天吧!
    see also play date
    Extra Examples
    • We must make a date to have lunch.我们一定要约个日子吃午餐。
    • She wanted to arrive in time to keep her date.她想准时赴约。
    • He was late, and ended up breaking their dinner date.他迟到,结果他们的晚餐约会告吹了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dinner
    • lunch
    • blind
    verb + date
    • have
    • find
    • make
    date + noun
    • movie
    • rape
    preposition
    • on a date
    • date with
    See full entry
  7. romantic meeting异性约会

  8. [countable] a meeting that you have arranged with a boyfriend or girlfriend or with somebody who might become a boyfriend or girlfriend约会;幽会
    • a date with somebody I've got a date with Lucy tomorrow night.明天晚上我与露西有个约会。
    • on a date We agreed to go out on a date.我们同意出去约会。
    • Do you think I should ask him out on a date?你认为我应该约他出去吗?
    • Paul's not coming. He's got a hot date (= an exciting one).保罗不来了。他有一个朝思夜盼的幽会。
    Collocations Marriage and divorceMarriage and divorce结婚和离婚Romance恋爱
    • fall/​be (madly/​deeply/​hopelessly) in love (with somebody)(疯狂地/深深地/无可救药地)爱上/爱着(某人)
    • be/​believe in/​fall in love at first sight是/相信一见钟情;一见钟情
    • be/​find true love/​the love of your life是/找到真爱/一生的爱
    • suffer (from) (the pains/​pangs of) unrequited love受单相思之苦
    • have/​feel/​show/​express great/​deep/​genuine affection for somebody/​something对某人/某事有着/表示出强烈的/深深的/真挚的爱慕之情
    • meet/​marry your husband/​wife/​partner/​fiancé/fiancée/​boyfriend/​girlfriend与丈夫/妻子/伴侣/未婚夫/未婚妻/男朋友/女朋友结识/结婚
    • have/​go on a (blind) date有个/去约会/相亲
    • be going out with/(especially North American English) dating a guy/​girl/​boy/​man/​woman与一个小伙子/女生/男生/男人/女人在谈恋爱
    • move in with/​live with your boyfriend/​girlfriend/​partner与男朋友/女朋友/伴侣同居
    Weddings婚礼
    • get/​be engaged/​married/​divorced订婚;结婚;离婚
    • arrange/​plan a wedding安排婚礼
    • have a big wedding/​a honeymoon/​a happy marriage举行隆重的婚礼;度蜜月;婚姻幸福
    • have/​enter into an arranged marriage有一个/走入包办婚姻
    • call off/​cancel/​postpone your wedding取消/推迟婚礼
    • invite somebody to/​go to/​attend a wedding/​a wedding ceremony/​a wedding reception邀请某人出席/参加婚礼/结婚典礼/结婚喜宴
    • conduct/​perform a wedding ceremony举行结婚典礼
    • exchange rings/​wedding vows/​marriage vows交换戒指;互致结婚誓言
    • congratulate/​toast/​raise a glass to the happy couple祝贺这对幸福的新人;为这对幸福的伉俪干杯
    • be/​go on honeymoon (with your wife/​husband)(与妻子/丈夫)在/去度蜜月
    • celebrate your first (wedding) anniversary庆祝第一个(结婚)纪念日
    Separation and divorce分居和离婚
    • be unfaithful to/(informal) cheat on your husband/​wife/​partner/​fiancé/fiancée/​boyfriend/​girlfriend对丈夫/妻子/伴侣/未婚夫/未婚妻/男朋友/女朋友不忠
    • have an affair (with somebody)(和某人)有暧昧关系
    • break off/​end an engagement/​a relationship解除/终止婚约/恋爱关系
    • break up with/​split up with/ (informal) dump your boyfriend/​girlfriend与男友/女友分手;甩掉男友/女友
    • separate from/​be separated from/​leave/​divorce your husband/​wife和丈夫/妻子分居;离弃丈夫/妻子;与丈夫/妻子离婚
    • annul/​dissolve a marriage宣布婚姻无效;解除婚姻关系
    • apply for/​ask for/​go through/​get a divorce申请/要求/办理离婚;离婚
    • get/​gain/​be awarded/​have/​lose custody of the children获得/被判予/拥有/失去对孩子的监护权
    • pay alimony/​child support (to your ex-wife/​husband)(向前妻/前夫)支付生活费/子女抚养费
    see also blind date, double date
    • She's out on a date with her new boyfriend.她出去和新男友约会去了。
    • I have a date with Camilla on Friday night.我星期五晚上和卡米拉有约会。
    • It's a great date movie.这是一部精彩的约会电影。
    Topics Family and relationshipsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dinner
    • lunch
    • blind
    verb + date
    • have
    • find
    • make
    date + noun
    • movie
    • rape
    preposition
    • on a date
    • date with
    See full entry
  9. [countable] a boyfriend or girlfriend with whom you have arranged a date约会对象
    • My date is meeting me at seven.我的对象七点钟与我见面。
    • I need to find a date for Friday.我周五得找个人约会。
  10. fruit果实

  11. [countable] a sweet sticky brown fruit that grows on a tree called a date palm, common in North Africa and West Asia(北非和西亚常见的海枣树的)海枣,椰枣Topics Foodc2
  12. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 5 Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin data, feminine past participle of dare ‘give’; from the Latin formula used in dating letters, data (epistola) ‘(letter) given or delivered’, to record a particular time or place. noun sense 6 Middle English: from Old French, via Latin from Greek daktulos ‘finger’ (because of the finger-like shape of its leaves).
Idioms
to date
  1. until now迄今为止;到目前为止;直到现在
    • To date, we have received over 200 replies.到目前为止,我们已收到 200 多封回信。
    • The exhibition contains some of his best work to date.这个展览有他迄今为止一些最好的作品。
see also out of date, up to date

date

verb
/deɪt/
/deɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they date
/deɪt/
/deɪt/
he / she / it dates
/deɪts/
/deɪts/
past simple dated
/ˈdeɪtɪd/
/ˈdeɪtɪd/
past participle dated
/ˈdeɪtɪd/
/ˈdeɪtɪd/
-ing form dating
/ˈdeɪtɪŋ/
/ˈdeɪtɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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    write date写日期

  1. [transitive, often passive] date something to write or print the date on something注明日期;写上日期
    • Thank you for your letter dated 24th March.你 3 月 24 日来函收悉,谢谢。
    • The forms should be dated and signed and sent back immediately.表格应注明日期并签名,然后立即寄回。
    see also post-date
  2. find age确定年代

  3. [transitive, often passive] to say when something old existed or was made确定年代
    • date something It has not yet been possible to date the paintings accurately.现在还不可能确定这些画的确切创作日期。
    • date something at something The skeleton has been dated at about 2000 BC.这骨架的年代为公元前 2000 年左右。
    • date something to something The manuscript has been dated to the sixteenth century.这份手稿可追溯到十六世纪。
    • date something between A and B There are five self-portraits by Kahlo, dated between 1937 and 1943. 卡罗有五幅自画像,创作于1937年至1943年。
    see also post-date, predate
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • accurately
    • precisely
    See full entry
  4. of clothes/words衣服;词语

  5. [intransitive] to become old-fashioned过时;不流行
    • She designs classic clothes which do not date.她设计的服装式样古朴,不会过时。
  6. person

  7. [transitive] date somebody if something dates you, it shows that you are fairly old or older than the people you are with使显老;使显得年龄大
    • I was at the Woodstock festival—that dates me, doesn't it?我参加了伍德斯托克摇滚音乐节,那说明我老了,是不是?
  8. have relationship有恋爱关系

  9. [transitive, intransitive] date (somebody) to have a romantic relationship with somebody与(某人)谈恋爱
    • She's been dating Ron for several months.她与罗恩谈恋爱已有数月。
    • How long have you two been dating?你们俩谈恋爱多久了?
    see also double-dateTopics Family and relationshipsb2
  10. Word Originverb Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin data, feminine past participle of dare ‘give’; from the Latin formula used in dating letters, data (epistola) ‘(letter) given or delivered’, to record a particular time or place.

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