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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7726 COCA: 9018

dismay

noun
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
[uncountable]
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  1. a worried, sad feeling after you have received an unpleasant surprise诧异;惊愕;灰心;丧气
    • dismay at something She could not hide her dismay at the result.她无法掩饰自己对这一结果的惶恐不安。
    • in dismay He looked at her in dismay.他诧异地看着她。
    • with dismay I read of her resignation with some dismay.我看到她辞职的报道时有些沮丧。
    • The news has been greeted with dismay by local business leaders.当地商界领袖听到这消息都感到很丧气。
    • to somebody's dismay To her dismay, her name was not on the list.使她难过的是,名单上没有她的名字。
    Extra Examples
    • It was impossible to hide my dismay at what I had seen.我无法掩饰对所见到的一切的沮丧心情。
    • The government has expressed ‘deep dismay’ at police violence against protesters.政府对于警察对抗议者使用暴力表示极度震惊。
    • I felt a mounting dismay at the prospect.我对前景感到越来越灰心。
    • his dismay at her reaction她的反应让他沮丧
    • Louise stared at the torn letter in dismay.路易丝沮丧地盯着撕成碎片的信。
    • Much to my dismay, she was out when I called.令我非常沮丧的是,我打电话时她正好出去了。
    • Imagine my dismay when I saw his picture in the paper.想象一下在报纸上看到他的照片时我有多惊愕。
    • The news was greeted with widespread dismay.人们普遍对这条信息感到沮丧。
    • The laws on hunting cause dismay to many animal lovers.狩猎法令许多动物爱好者感到沮丧。
    • What she heard filled her with dismay.她所听到的话令她十分沮丧。
    • I felt a jolt of dismay.我感到一阵灰心丧气。
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • great
    • utter
    verb + dismay
    • feel
    • express
    • voice
    preposition
    • in dismay
    • with dismay
    • dismay at
    phrases
    • fill somebody with dismay
    • (you can) imagine my dismay
    • (much) to somebody’s dismay
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, based on Latin dis- (expressing negation) + the Germanic base of the verb may.

dismay

verb
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they dismay
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
he / she / it dismays
/dɪsˈmeɪz/
/dɪsˈmeɪz/
past simple dismayed
/dɪsˈmeɪd/
/dɪsˈmeɪd/
past participle dismayed
/dɪsˈmeɪd/
/dɪsˈmeɪd/
-ing form dismaying
/dɪsˈmeɪɪŋ/
/dɪsˈmeɪɪŋ/
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  1. dismay somebody to make somebody feel shocked and disappointed使诧异;使惊愕;使失望
    • Their reaction dismayed him.他们的反应使他感到惊愕。
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, based on Latin dis- (expressing negation) + the Germanic base of the verb may.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7726 COCA: 9018
dismay

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISMAY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep, great, utter極度的驚愕The government has expressed 'deep dismay' at police violence against protesters.政府對於警察向抗議者使用暴力表示“極度震驚”。growing越來越灰心widespread (especially BrE) 普遍的灰心VERB + DISMAYfeel感到灰心I felt a mounting dismay at the prospect.我對前景感到越來越灰心。express, voice表示/說出沮喪hide隱藏沮喪心情It was impossible to hide my dismay at what I had seen.我無法掩飾對所見到的一切的沮喪心情。cause招致沮喪The laws on hunting cause dismay to many animal lovers.狩獵法令許多動物愛好者感到沮喪。PREPOSITIONin dismay沮喪地Louise stared at the torn letter in dismay.路易絲沮喪地盯着撕成碎片的信。with dismay沮喪地I read of her resignation with some dismay.我看到她辭職的報道時有些沮喪。dismay at對⋯的沮喪his dismay at her reaction她的反應讓他沮喪dismay over對⋯的灰心Brady made no secret of his dismay over his treatment.布雷迪毫不掩飾對自己治療效果的灰心。PHRASESfill sb with dismay令某人十分沮喪What she heard filled her with dismay.她所聽到的話令她十分沮喪。(you can) imagine my dismay(你能)想像出我有多驚愕Imagine my dismay when I saw his picture in the paper.想像一下在報紙上看到他的照片時我有多驚愕。(much) to sb's dismay令人(非常)沮喪的是Much to my dismay, she was out when I called.令我非常沮喪的是,我打電話時她正好出去了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7726 COCA: 9018
dismay noun
shock1
dismay verb
shock
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7726 COCA: 9018
dismay
Feelings of worry and nervousness: worry, concern, stress...
To make someone feel sad or upset: upset, wound, disturb...

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