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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 14785 COCA: 4456

hike

noun
/haɪk/
/haɪk/
 Idioms
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  1. a long walk in the country遠足；徒步旅行
    • They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.他們進行了一次穿越森林的十英裏徒步旅行。
    • We could go into town but it's a real hike (= a long way) from here.我們本可以進城去，但走到那兒實在太遠。
    Extra Examples
    • It's a long hike from my house to campus.從我家到學校要走很長一段路。
    • The boys have gone on a hike with the Scouts.男孩們随童子軍徒步旅行去了。
    • They met on a hike.他們在一次遠足中相遇。
    Topics Hobbiesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • strenuous
    • ten-mile
    • …
    verb + hike
    • go on
    preposition
    • on a hike
    • hike from
    • hike to
    • …
    See full entry
  2. (informal) a large or sudden increase in prices, costs, etc.（價格、花費等的）大幅度提高，猛增
    • a tax/price hike稅額／價格的大幅度增長
    • hike in something the latest hike in interest rates新近利率的大幅上揚
    Extra Examples
    • Higher crude oil prices mean price hikes for consumers too.原油價格的上漲對消費者來說意味着物價也會大幅度提高。
    • Borrowers will be hit hard by the latest hike in interest rates.新近利率的大幅上揚將使借款人遭受沉重打擊。
    3. Word Originearly 19th cent. (originally dialect, as a verb): of unknown origin.
Idioms
take a hike
  1. (North American English, informal) a rude way of telling somebody to go away滾開；走開

hike

verb
/haɪk/
/haɪk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they hike
/haɪk/
/haɪk/
he / she / it hikes
/haɪks/
/haɪks/
past simple hiked
/haɪkt/
/haɪkt/
past participle hiked
/haɪkt/
/haɪkt/
-ing form hiking
/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/
/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to go for a long walk in the country, especially for pleasure去…遠足；做徒步旅行
    • You'll need some strong boots for hiking over rough country.在崎岖不平的地區徒步旅行，你需要結實的靴子。
    • We're planning to hike across the Brecon Beacons.我們計劃徒步穿越布雷肯燈塔。
    • hike something (North American English) I always wanted to hike the Rockies.我一直想去落基山脈遠足。
    Topics Hobbiesa2
  2. [intransitive]
    go hiking
    to spend time hiking for pleasure遠足；徒步旅行
    • If the weather's fine, we'll go hiking this weekend.如果天氣好，我們這個周末就去遠足。
    Topics Hobbiesa2
  3. [transitive] hike something (up) to increase prices, taxes, etc. suddenly by large amounts把（價格、稅率等）大幅提高
    • The government hiked up the price of milk by over 40%.政府把牛奶的價格提高了四成多。
    4. Word Originearly 19th cent. (originally dialect, as a verb): of unknown origin.

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