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BNC: 2393 COCA: 2111

cigarette

noun
/ˌsɪɡəˈret/
/ˈsɪɡəret/
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  1. a thin tube of paper filled with tobacco, for smoking香烟;纸烟;卷烟
    • to smoke/have a cigarette吸烟/抽烟
    • a decrease in cigarette smoking吸烟的减少
    • (British English) a packet of cigarettes一包香烟
    • (especially North American English) a pack of cigarettes一盒香烟
    • to light a cigarette点燃一支香烟
    • the smell of cigarette smoke香烟的味道
    • There were three cigarette butts in the ashtray. 烟灰缸里有三个烟头。
    • The man stubbed out his cigarette and lit a new one. 那人掐灭了香烟,点燃了一根新的。
    see also e-cigarette, electronic cigarette
    Extra Examples
    • A cigarette dangled from his lips.他叼着一支烟。
    • He accidentally dropped a lighted cigarette on the chair.他无意中把一支燃着的香烟掉到了椅子上。
    • He drew on his cigarette and waited for the train.他抽上烟,等着火车。
    • He was sitting on the bench taking a cigarette break.他坐在长椅上抽根烟休息一会儿。
    • He'd bummed a cigarette from someone.他问别人讨了一支烟。
    • Please extinguish all cigarettes now.现在请熄灭所有的烟。
    • Posters advertising cigarettes have to carry government health warnings.刊登香烟广告的海报必须附有政府的健康警告。
    • She rolls her own cigarettes.她自己卷烟抽。
    • She slipped outside for an illicit cigarette.她溜出去偷偷吸了一支违禁烟。
    • She smokes a pack/​packet of cigarettes a day.她一天抽一包香烟。
    • The cigarette burned slowly in the ashtray.香烟在烟灰缸里慢慢燃烧。
    • The cigarettes glowed in the dark.香烟在黑暗中发着红光。
    • The old man flicked his cigarette onto the roadside.那位老人把他的香烟弹到路旁。
    • carelessly throwing a lighted cigarette in the litter bin随意把未灭的香烟扔进垃圾桶
    • the smell of stale cigarette smoke难闻的烟味
    Topics Social issuesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • lighted
    • lit
    • unlit
    … of cigarettes
    • pack
    • packet
    • carton
    verb + cigarette
    • smoke
    • draw on
    • pull on
    cigarette + verb
    • burn
    • glow
    • dangle
    cigarette + noun
    • ash
    • smoke
    • butt
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 19th cent.: from French, diminutive of cigare, probably from Mayan sik'ar ‘smoking’. Mayan is a language spoken in parts of Mexico and Central America.

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