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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8119 COCA: 4767

authorize

verb
 
/ˈɔːθəraɪz/
/ˈɔːθəraɪz/
(British English also authorise)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they authorize
/ˈɔːθəraɪz/
/ˈɔːθəraɪz/
he / she / it authorizes
/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/
/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/
past simple authorized
/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/
/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/
past participle authorized
/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/
/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/
-ing form authorizing
/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/
/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/
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  1. to give official permission for something, or for somebody to do something批准；授权
    • authorize something I can authorize payments up to £5 000.我有权批准的付款限额为 5 000 英镑。
    • authorize somebody to do something I have authorized him to act for me while I am away.我已授权他在我外出时代理我的职务。
    • The soldiers were authorized to shoot at will.士兵得到允许可以随意开枪。
    Extra Examples
    • Taxes must be authorized by an Act of Parliament.税收必须由议会法案授权。
    • The manager had expressly authorized the goods to be removed.经理明确授权将货物运走。
    • She tried to break into a security file for which she was not authorized.她试图闯入一份未经授权的安全文件。
    • The Queen authorized her press secretary to demand an apology.女王授权她的新闻秘书要求道歉。
    • The police were authorized to record his phone conversations.警方被授权记录他的电话谈话。
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryAuthorize is used with these nouns as the subject:
    • congress
    • law
    • president
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French autoriser, from medieval Latin auctorizare, from auctor, from augere ‘increase, originate, promote’.

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