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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7022 COCA: 5026

scar

noun
/skɑː(r)/
/skɑːr/
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  1. a mark that is left on the skin after a wound has got better伤疤；伤痕；瘢痕
    • a scar on his cheek他脸上的伤疤
    • Will the operation leave a scar?手术会不会留下疤痕？
    • scar tissue瘢痕组织
    Extra Examples
    • She had a long scar running down her face.她的脸从上到下有一道长长的伤疤。
    • The cut left a permanen t scar on his arm.刀口在他胳膊上留下了永久的伤疤。
    Topics Illnessc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • large
    • long
    • …
    verb + scar
    • leave
    • bear
    • expose
    • …
    scar + verb
    • remain
    • form
    • fade
    • …
    scar + noun
    • tissue
    preposition
    • scar on
    See full entry
  2. a permanent sad or painful feeling that a person is left with after an unpleasant experience（精神上的）创伤；伤痕
    • His years in prison have left deep scars.他在狱中的岁月给他留下了深深的创伤。
    • My husband died four years ago and the scar hasn’t healed yet.我丈夫四年前去世了，伤疤还没有愈合。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • large
    • long
    • …
    verb + scar
    • leave
    • bear
    • expose
    • …
    scar + verb
    • remain
    • form
    • fade
    • …
    scar + noun
    • tissue
    preposition
    • scar on
    See full entry
  3. something unpleasant or ugly that damages the appearance or public image of something有损外观（或公共形象）的地方；污点；煞风景之处
    • The town still bears the scars of war.城里依旧可见战争的疮痍。
    • The countryside still bears the scars of the recent hurricane.飓风过后，乡间依然满目疮痍。
    • Racism has been a scar on the game.种族主义行为给这场赛事抹了黑。
  4. an area of a hill or cliff where there is exposed rock and no grass（小山或悬崖上的）裸岩
    • a mile-long limestone scar一英里长光秃秃的灰岩
    5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French escharre, via late Latin from Greek eskhara ‘scab’.

scar

verb
/skɑː(r)/
/skɑːr/
 [usually passive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they scar
/skɑː(r)/
/skɑːr/
he / she / it scars
/skɑːz/
/skɑːrz/
past simple scarred
/skɑːd/
/skɑːrd/
past participle scarred
/skɑːd/
/skɑːrd/
-ing form scarring
/ˈskɑːrɪŋ/
/ˈskɑːrɪŋ/
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  1. (of a wound, etc.伤口等) to leave a mark on the skin after it has got better在…上结疤；给…留下瘢痕
    • be/leave somebody scarred His face was badly scarred.他的脸上留下了明显的疤痕。
    • The accident left him permanently scarred.这次事故给他留下了永久的伤疤。
    Topics Illnessc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • badly
    • deeply
    • heavily
    • …
    preposition
    • with
    phrases
    • be scarred for life
    • leave somebody scarred
    See full entry
  2. (of an unpleasant experience不愉快的经历) to leave somebody with a feeling of being very sad or with mental pain给…留下精神创伤
    • be/leave somebody scarred The experience left her scarred for life.那段经历给她留下终生的创伤。
    Extra Examples
    • She was both physically and mentally scarred by the accident.这起事故让她身心都受到重创。
    • Their minds were scarred with bitterness.他们心里充满怨恨。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • badly
    • deeply
    • heavily
    • …
    preposition
    • with
    phrases
    • be scarred for life
    • leave somebody scarred
    See full entry
  3. to damage the appearance of something损害…的外观
    • be scarred (by something) The hills are scarred by quarries.采石场破坏了这些山的景观。
    • battle-scarred buildings弹痕累累的建筑物
    4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French escharre, via late Latin from Greek eskhara ‘scab’.

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