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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2326 COCA: 2076

personality

noun
/ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/
/ˌpɜːrsəˈnæləti/
(plural personalities)
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  1. [countable, uncountable] the various aspects of a person’s character that combine to make them different from other people性格;个性;人格
    • His wife has a strong personality.他妻子的个性很强。
    • My outgoing personality has definitely helped me succeed.我外向的性格绝对帮助我取得了成功。
    • He maintained order by sheer force of personality.他凭借强大的人格力量维护秩序。
    • normal human personality traits (= qualities), such as shyness 正常的人类性格特征,如害羞
    • Participants identified their own personality type and explored the implications.参与者确定了自己的性格类型,并探讨了其中的含义。
    • The characters' names reflect their personalities.角色的名字反映了他们的个性。
    • There are likely to be tensions and personality clashes in any social group.任何社会团体都容易出现关系紧张和性格冲突。
    • People’s clothes are often an expression of their personality.人们的衣服往往是他们个性的一种表现。
    Extra Examples
    • Barbara has a very forceful personality.芭芭拉个性很强。
    • For the first time she was seeing the more unpleasant aspects of her husband's personality.她第一次看到了丈夫个性中不那么令人愉快的方面。
    • From your personality profile, it seems you're interested in politics.从你的个性分析结果来看,你似乎对政治感兴趣。
    • He has achieved success by the sheer strength of his personality.他全凭自己人格的力量获得了成功。
    • His choice of clothes reflects his personality.他对衣服的选择反映了他的个性。
    • She manages to project a very distinct personality.她设法表现出非常鲜明的个性。
    • She stamped her personality on the company.公司带有她鲜明的个性色彩。
    • The events of her early life shaped her personality.她童年经历的事塑造了她的个性。
    • The job didn't really suit my personality.这项工作并不太适合我的性格。
    • There was a personality clash between two members of the committee.两名委员会成员性格不合。
    • a troubled man who had a vulnerable personality一个性格脆弱、忧心忡忡的人
    • her amiable nature and easy-going personality她和蔼的性格和随和的个性
    • personality conflicts between a faculty member and a student师生之间的性格冲突
    • Her clothes reflect her lively personality.她的衣服反映了她活泼的个性。
    • All candidates have to undergo a personality test.所有候选人都必须接受个性测试。
    • He developed a split personality after the crash (= began to suffer from split-personality disorder).那次撞车后他变得人格分裂了。
    • The children all have very different personalities.孩子们的性格各不相同。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bright
    • bubbly
    • extrovert
    verb + personality
    • be
    • have
    • develop
    personality + noun
    • type
    • characteristic
    • quirk
    phrases
    • an aspect of somebody’s personality
    • a side of somebody’s personality
    • a clash of personalities
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] the qualities of a person’s character that make them interesting and attractive魅力;气质;气度
    • We need someone with lots of personality to head the project.我们需要一位富有魅力的人来主持这个项目。
    • She was very beautiful but seemed to lack personality.她很漂亮,但似乎缺乏个性。
    Extra Examples
    • He had no screen presence and lacked any real personality.他在屏幕上没有表现力,缺乏真正的个性。
    • He has the presence and personality to hold audiences spellbound.他的存在和个性让观众着迷。
    • She has brought out her husband's personality since their relationship began.从他们谈恋爱以来,她就让丈夫完全释放出其个性。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bright
    • bubbly
    • extrovert
    verb + personality
    • be
    • have
    • develop
    personality + noun
    • type
    • characteristic
    • quirk
    phrases
    • an aspect of somebody’s personality
    • a side of somebody’s personality
    • a clash of personalities
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a famous person, especially one who works in entertainment or sport名人,风云人物(尤指娱乐界或体育界的) synonym celebrity
    • a well-known TV/radio/sports personality著名的电视/广播/体育名人
    • Various personalities from the world of music were invited.邀请了音乐界的许多名流。
    Extra Examples
    • In a viewers' poll he was voted TV Personality of the Year.在一次观众投票中,他被选为年度电视圈名人。
    • a broadcast network with well-known on-air personalities拥有知名播音员的广播网
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • famous
    • great
    • important
    personality + noun
    • cult
    See full entry
  4. [countable] a person whose strong character attracts attention性格鲜明的人;有突出个性的人
    • Their son is a real personality.他们的儿子真是有个性。
  5. [uncountable] the qualities of a place or thing that make it interesting and different特色;特征 synonym character
    • The problem with many modern buildings is that they lack personality.许多现代建筑物的问题在于缺乏特色。
    • Interesting displays can add personality to your store window.有趣的展品可以为商店的橱窗增添个性。
  6. Word Originlate Middle English (referring to the fact of being a person rather than an animal or thing): from Old French personalite, from medieval Latin personalitas, from Latin personalis ‘of a person’, from persona ‘actor's mask, character in a play’, later ‘human being’. Senses (1) and (2) date from the late 18th cent.

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