expel
verb- expel somebody (from something)
to officially make somebody leave a school or an organization 把…开除（或除名） She was expelled from school at 15. 她 15 岁时被学校开除了。 Olympic athletes expelled for drug-taking 因服禁药被取消比赛资格的奥运会运动员
Collocations EducationEducation 教育 Learning 学习 - acquire/get/lack (an) education/training/(British English) (some) qualifications
获得／缺少教育／培训／资格 - receive/provide somebody with training/tuition
得到／给某人提供培训／指导 - develop/design/plan a curriculum/(especially British English) course/(North American English) program/syllabus
制订课程方案／教学大纲 - give/go to/attend a class/lesson/lecture/seminar
讲课；上课；举办／参加／出席研讨会 - hold/run/conduct a class/seminar/workshop
办班；举办研讨会／讲习班 - sign up for/take a course/classes/lessons
报名参加／修读课程
School 学校 - go to/start preschool/kindergarten/nursery school
上学前班／幼儿园／托儿所 - be in the first, second, etc. (North American English) grade/(especially British English) year (at school)
在读一年级、二年级等 - study/take/drop history/chemistry/German, etc.
修读／放弃修历史课／化学课／德语课等 - (British English) leave/finish/drop out of/ (North American English) quit school
- (North American English) graduate high school/college
Problems at school 在学校遇到的问题 - be the victim/target of bullying
成为被欺负的受害者／对象 - (British English) play truant from/ (both British English, informal) bunk off/skive off school (= not go to school when you should)
- (both especially North American English) skip/cut class/school
- (British English) cheat in/(North American English) cheat on an exam/a test
- get/be given a detention (for doing something)
（因做了某事）被罚放学后留校 - be expelled from/be suspended from school
被学校开除／暂时停学
Work and exams 功课和考试 - do your homework/(British English) revision/a project on something
做家庭作业；复习功课；对…做专题研究 - work on/write/do/submit an essay/a dissertation/a thesis/an assignment/(North American English) a paper
写／提交文章／学位论文／毕业论文／作业／论文 - finish/complete your dissertation/thesis/studies/coursework
完成学位论文／毕业论文／学业／课程作业 - hand in/ (North American English) turn in your homework/essay/assignment/paper
提交家庭作业／文章／作业／论文 - study/prepare/ (British English) revise/ (North American English) review/ (North American English, informal) cram for a test/an exam
为应考而学习／准备／复习／临时死记硬背 - take/ (both British English) do/sit a test/an exam
参加考试 - (especially British English) mark/ (especially North American English) grade homework/a test
- (British English) do well in/ (North American English) do well on/ (informal, especially North American English) ace a test/an exam
- pass/fail/ (informal, especially North American English) flunk a test/an exam/a class/a course/a subject
测验／考试／课程／学科及格／不及格
University 大学 - apply to/get into/go to/start college/(British English) university
申请／上／开始上大学 - leave/graduate from law school/college/(British English) university (with a degree in computer science)
离开／毕业于法学院；离开大学；大学毕业（取得计算机科学的学位） - study for/take/ (British English) do/complete a law degree/a degree in physics
攻读／读完法学学位／物理学位课程 - (both North American English) major/minor in biology/philosophy
主修／辅修生物学／哲学 - earn/receive/be awarded/get/have/hold a master’s degree/a bachelor’s degree/a PhD in economics
获得／被授予／拿到／拥有经济学硕士学位／学士学位／博士学位
Extra ExamplesTopics Educationc1They were forcibly expelled from their farm by the occupying authorities. 他们被那些抢占他们土地的当权者强行驱逐出农场。 All four MPs were expelled from the party for disloyalty. 所有四名议员都因不忠诚而被开除党籍。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- forcibly
- immediately
- permanently
- …
- for
- from
- be expelled from school
- get expelled from school
- expel somebody (from something)
to force somebody to leave a country 驱逐出境 Foreign journalists are being expelled. 外国记者被驱逐出境。 Thousands of Jews had been expelled from the city. 成千上万的犹太人被驱逐出这座城市。
Extra ExamplesThe regime decided to expel UK, US and Canadian diplomats. 该政权决定驱逐英国、美国和加拿大外交官。 They were forced to leave as part of a government drive to expel illegal immigrants. 作为政府驱逐非法移民行动的一部分，他们被迫离开。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- forcibly
- immediately
- permanently
- …
- for
- from
- be expelled from school
- get expelled from school
- expel something (from something) (specialist)
to force air or water out of a part of the body or from a container 排出；喷出 Expel all the air from your chest. 呼出胸腔中所有的空气。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- forcibly
- immediately
- permanently
- …
- for
- from
- be expelled from school
- get expelled from school
see also expulsion
Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin expellere, from ex- ‘out’ + pellere ‘to drive’.