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IELTS BNC: 590 COCA: 2573
award verb
⇨ give 1award noun
⇨ award (the best actor award) ⇨ compensation (an award of £600 000 libel damages)award

noun

award ♦︎ prize ♦︎ reward ♦︎ title ♦︎ medal ♦︎ trophy ♦︎ honour ♦︎ cup ♦︎ championshipThese are all words for sth that you are given for winning or achieving sth, or the position of winning sth. 这些词均表示奖项、奖励或冠军地位。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an award / a prize / a reward / a medal / a trophy / a cup for sth◆a major award / prize / title / trophy / honour / championship◆a coveted / prestigious award / prize / title / trophy◆a special award / prize / reward / honour◆a / an top / academic award / prize / honour◆the supreme award / prize / title◆a European / world title / trophy / cup / championship◆a championship title / medal / trophy◆to win an award / a prize / a reward / a title / a medal / a trophy / an honour / a cup / the championship◆to take an award / a prize / a reward / the title / a medal / the trophy / the championship◆to earn an award / a prize / a reward / a title / a medal◆to receive an award / a prize / a reward / a medal / a trophy / an honour◆to accept an award / a prize / a reward / a title / an honour◆to lose a title / a medal / the cup / the championship◆to defend / retain a title / a trophy / the championship◆an award / a prize / a title / a medal / a trophy / an honour / a cup / the championship goes to sb■ award [countable] something, such as money or a special title, given to sb for sth they have done or achieved 奖；奖金；奖项◆He was nominated for the best actor award.他获最佳演员奖提名。◆Stephen's quick thinking has earned him a bravery award.斯蒂芬凭着脑瓜子活反应快赢得了英勇奖。◆The association is presenting its annual awards this week.该协会本周将颁发年度奖。◆Helen received her prize at an awards ceremony in New York.海伦在纽约颁奖仪式上领奖了。  see also award ⇨ give verb 1 ■ prize [countable] something, such as money, given to sb who wins a competition or race or who does very good work; sth very important or valuable that is difficult to achieve or obtain 奖金；奖赏；（不易获得的）珍贵事物◆She was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.她获颁诺贝尔文学奖。◆He took first prize in the woodwind section.他获得木管乐器组一等奖。◆I won £500 in prize money.我获得了500英镑的奖金。◆Win a car in our grand prize draw!抽中我们大奖的，得一辆汽车！◆World peace is the greatest prize of all.世界和平是最可贵的。  see also prizewinner ⇨ winner ■ reward [countable, uncountable] something that you are given because you have done sth good or worked hard; an amount of money that is offered to sb for helping the police to find a criminal or for finding sth that is lost 奖励；回报；悬赏金◆You deserve a reward for being so helpful.你帮了这么大忙，理应得到回报。◆The company is now reaping the rewards of their investments.公司正在收获投资回报。◆Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team made.赢得比赛的胜利是全队付出努力应得的回报。◆The look on her face when I told her was reward enough.她听到我告诉她的消息后脸上的表情就是对我的最大奖赏。◆A $100 reward has been offered for the return of the necklace.已悬赏100元找寻项链。◆The company has put up a reward of £25 000 for information.公司已悬赏25 000英镑给提供信息的人。OPP punishment , penalty ⇨ punishment ▸ reward

verb

 [transitive, often passive] ◆She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash bonus.她因自己付出的努力得到一笔奖金。◆Our patience was finally rewarded.我们的耐心最终得到了回报。■ title [countable] the position of being the winner of a competition, especially a sports competition （尤指体育比赛的）冠军◆She has three world titles.她已获得三项世界冠军。◆She'll be defending her title at this week's French Open.她将在本周举行的法国公开赛上争取卫冕。■ medal ˈmedl [countable] a flat piece of metal, usually shaped like a coin, that is given to the winner of a competition or to sb who has been brave, for example in a war 奖牌；奖章；勋章◆He received a medal for his service in the war.他因在战争中服役得到了一枚勋章。◆Anyone who does that job deserves a medal!无论谁做那个工作都值得嘉奖！◆She won the gold medal at the World Championships.她在世界锦标赛上赢得了一枚金牌。  see also medallist ⇨ winner ■ trophy ˈtrəʊfi; NAmE ˈtroʊfi [countable] an object, such as a silver cup, that is given as a prize for winning a competition （颁发给竞赛获胜者的）奖品，奖杯◆He picked up a trophy for best news editor.他摘取了最佳新闻编辑奖。◆The team paraded their League Championship trophy.球队高举展示他们的联赛冠军奖杯。■ honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) [countable] an award or official title given to sb as a reward for sth they have done （为表扬某人的）奖励，荣誉称号，头衔◆It was the British who scooped the honours at last night's Oscars.昨晚在奥斯卡颁奖典礼上摘取荣誉桂冠的是英国人。◆He was buried with full military honours (= with a special military service as a sign of respect).他以隆重的军葬礼下葬。■ cup [countable] a gold or silver cup on a stem, often with two handles, that is given as a prize in a competition 奖杯；优胜杯◆She has won several cups for skating.她已数次获得滑冰比赛的奖杯。■ championship ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp [countable] the position of winning a competition to become champion 冠军地位◆They've held the championship for the past two years.他们在过去两年里一直保持着冠军地位。  see also champion ⇨ winner

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