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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1949 COCA: 1697

trend

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/trend/
/trend/
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  1. a general direction in which a situation is changing or developing趋势；趋向；倾向；动态；动向
    • social/economic/political/demographic trends社会/经济/政治/人口趋势
    • fashion/market trends时尚/市场趋势
    • trend towards something There is a growing trend towards later retirement.退休越来越晚。
    • trend in something The article discusses current trends in language teaching本文讨论了当前语言教学的趋势
    • This downward trend in sales is likely to continue. 销售额的下降趋势可能会继续下去。
    • There has been an upward trend in the number of accidents reported.报告的事故数量呈上升趋势。
    • Predicting long-term trends in consumer behaviour is more difficult.预测消费者行为的长期趋势更加困难。
    • trend for something A trend for romance and nostalgia has emerged.一股追求浪漫和怀旧的潮流出现了。
    • trend for somebody/something to do something There is an increasing trend for students to live at home. 学生住在家里的趋势越来越明显。
    • You seem to have set (= started) a new trend.看来你们是开了一个新风气。
    • This trend is being reversed (= is going in the opposite direction).这种倾向正在向相反的方向转变。
    • One region is attempting to buck (= oppose or resist) the trend of economic decline.有一个地区试图在经济衰退的趋势中逆流而上。
    • Inflation continued its downward trend last month.上个月通货膨胀继续呈下降趋势。
    • Regional growth figures are following the national trend.地区增长数字正跟随全国趋势。
    • The number of visitors to the city is showing an upward trend. 这座城市的游客人数呈上升趋势。
    • The underlying trend of inflation is still upwards.通货膨胀的潜在趋势仍然是上升的。
    • If this trend continues, the species could soon become extinct. 如果这种趋势继续下去，这个物种可能很快就会灭绝。
    • on trend Linen is on trend (= fashionable) again this summer.亚麻衣料今年夏天再次流行。
    see also on-trend
    Language Bank fallfallDescribing a decrease描述下降
      • Car crime in Oxford fell significantly last year.去年牛津的汽车犯罪显著下降。
      • Car crime fell by about a quarter over a 12-month period.12 个月内汽车犯罪下降了约四分之一。
      • The number of stolen vehicles dropped from 1 013 to 780, a fall of 26 per cent.被盗汽车数量从 1 013 辆减少到 780 辆，下降了 26%。
      • According to this data, 780 vehicles were stolen, 26 per cent down on the previous year.根据这一数据，共有780辆汽车被盗，同比下降26%。
      • There was an 11 per cent drop in reported thefts from motor vehicles, from 1 971 to 1 737.汽车盗窃案的报案数量下降了11%，从1 971起下降到1 737起。
      • These figures show that, as far as car crime is concerned, the main trend is downwards.这些数据表明，就汽车犯罪而言，大趋势是下降的。
    Wordfinder
    Extra Examples
    • I can see a worrying trend in these results.我在这些结果中能看到一种令人担忧的趋势。
    • In the 1960s, Britain set the fashion trends.20 世纪 60 年代，英国开创了时尚新风。
    • The increase in crime in London was just part of a wider trend.伦敦犯罪率的升高仅仅是一个更大的趋势的一部份。
    • The latest figures show a clear growth trend in the service sector.最近的数字清楚地表明了服务部门的增长趋势。
    • We are following the American trend towards more flexible working conditions.我们跟随美国的趋势，向更加灵活的工作条件转变。
    • a trend away from narrow specialization摆脱狭隘专业化的趋势
    • Trends suggest that the car is becoming increasingly popular.趋势表明，这种汽车越来越受欢迎。
    Topics Change, cause and effectb1, Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • strong
    • consistent
    • steady
    • …
    verb + trend
    • begin
    • create
    • set
    • …
    trend + verb
    • develop
    • emerge
    • continue
    • …
    preposition
    • on trend
    • trend away from
    • trend for
    • …
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English trendan ‘revolve, rotate’, of Germanic origin; compare with trundle. The verb sense ‘turn in a specified direction’ dates from the late 16th cent, and gave rise to the figurative use ‘develop in a general direction’ in the mid 19th cent., a development paralleled in the noun.

trend

verb
/trend/
/trend/
[intransitive] used especially in the progressive tenses尤用于进行时
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they trend
/trend/
/trend/
he / she / it trends
/trendz/
/trendz/
past simple trended
/ˈtrendɪd/
/ˈtrendɪd/
past participle trended
/ˈtrendɪd/
/ˈtrendɪd/
-ing form trending
/ˈtrendɪŋ/
/ˈtrendɪŋ/
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  1. to change or develop in a general direction趋势：朝着大方向变化或发展
    • Prices have been trending upwards.价格一直呈上升趋势。
  2. (of a topic) to be discussed a lot on social media within a short period of time趋势：在短时间内将在社交媒体上进行大量讨论
    • See what's trending on Twitter in your local area right now.看看你当地的推特上现在有什么趋势。
    3. Word OriginOld English trendan ‘revolve, rotate’, of Germanic origin; compare with trundle. The verb sense ‘turn in a specified direction’ dates from the late 16th cent, and gave rise to the figurative use ‘develop in a general direction’ in the mid 19th cent., a development paralleled in the noun.

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