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IELTS BNC: 7191 COCA: 5779

shave

verb
/ʃeɪv/
/ʃeɪv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they shave
/ʃeɪv/
/ʃeɪv/
he / she / it shaves
/ʃeɪvz/
/ʃeɪvz/
past simple shaved
/ʃeɪvd/
/ʃeɪvd/
past participle shaved
/ʃeɪvd/
/ʃeɪvd/
-ing form shaving
/ˈʃeɪvɪŋ/
/ˈʃeɪvɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to cut hair from the skin, especially the face, using a razor剃(须发);(尤指)刮脸
    • Mike cut himself shaving.迈克刮胡子时把脸划破了。
    • shave somebody/something/yourself The nurse washed and shaved him.护士给他洗了脸,刮了胡子。
    • a shaved head剃光的头
    • He has completely shaved his head.他剃了一个光头。
    • I cut myself when I was shaving.我刮胡子时把脸划破了。
    see also shavenTopics Appearanceb1
  2. [transitive] shave something to cut a small amount off a price, etc.(少量地)削减,调低,降价
    • The firm had shaved profit margins.公司调低了利润率。
  3. Word OriginOld English sc(e)afan ‘scrape away the surface of (something) by paring’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schaven and German schaben.

shave

noun
/ʃeɪv/
/ʃeɪv/
Idioms
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  1. an act of shaving修面;刮脸;剃须
    • I need a shave.我需要刮胡子了。
    • to have a shave刮脸
    Extra Examples
    • He had a bath and a quick shave first.他先洗了个澡,并飞快地刮了脸。
    • You can get a really close, smooth shave with this new double-bladed razor.用这种新型双刃剃须刀能把脸刮得干干净净。
    • an old-fashioned barber who does wet shaves手工刮脸的老派理发师
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clean
    • close
    • smooth
    verb + shave
    • need
    • get
    • have
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English sc(e)afan ‘scrape away the surface of (something) by paring’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schaven and German schaben.
Idioms
a close call/shave
  1. (informal) a situation in which you only just manage to avoid an accident, etc.侥幸避免事故;侥幸脱险;幸免于难
    • He had a close shave when his brakes failed on the mountain road.他在山路上刹车失灵,险些丧命。

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