- ruling (on something)
an official decision made by somebody in a position of authority, especially a judge 裁决；裁定；判决 The court will make its ruling on the case next week. 法庭下周将对本案作出裁决。 The company intends to appeal against the ruling that it was negligent. 该公司打算对其疏忽的裁决提出上诉。
Extra ExamplesTopics Preferences and decisionsc1, Law and justicec1, Politicsc1The court overturned the original ruling. 法庭推翻了原来的裁决。 The judge's ruling is based on legal precedent. 法官是基于法律判例作出的裁决。 The newspaper said that this was a ruling in favour of freedom of speech. 这份报纸认为这一裁决是对言论自由的支持。 the European Court's ruling against detention without trial 欧洲法庭未经审判不得拘留的裁决
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- authoritative
- definitive
- unanimous
- …
- give
- hand down
- issue
- …
- ruling against
- ruling by
- ruling in favour/favor of
- …
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- proper 565
- Week 126
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- dyslexia 118
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- off 413
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- menial 60
- imago 55
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- Agenda 181
- Social worker 48
- crossroads 176
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- Transcribe 72
- grossly 178
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- bitch 154
- Nice to meet you 53
- illustrative 95
- errantry 50
- paraphrase 149
- colour-coded 84
- flay 131
- photo 101
- Finger 130
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- Moss 69
- outcry 318
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- breathability 77
- athletics 181
- epilepsy 219
- gain 591
- walnut 75
- aggressiveness 51
- eradicable 67
- friskiness 62
- wedding tackle 121
- collarbone 125
- felonious 108
- Inseparable 236
- questioner 69
- Angelic 162
- superglue 67
- felafel 94
- Colonial 215
- upside-down 600
- Nauru 67
- basset 141
- Delineate 37
- put up with 146
- formulate 273
- thread 706
- Rigid 69
- impersonation 261
- inchoate 155
- inactivate 65
- geekdom 71
- dryad 119
- the upper class 43
- bungee jump 90
- carbon dating 140
- Preserving 43
- elastane 36
- coup 295
- adultress 37
- other 184
- favoured 349
- jocelyn 43
- multimedia 56
- flaunty 55
- come up for 108
- Mammon 82
- forgo 160
- self-destructive 155
- hierarchy 309
- Buck 111
- date 224
- michiganite 49
- ravish 66
- grey-market 47
- employable 137
- juices 45
- weeknight 62
- Stereo system 88
- clergiable 40
- chain reaction 133
- co-opt 158
- considerably 118
- jackstraws 50
- repentance 352
- Joy 60
- double-glazed 142
- Camper 4
- It 224
- above board 140
- blither 76
- Acceptance 133
- as flat as a pancake 32
- notice 653
- go for 161
- Prompt 149
- canal boat 130
- vacate 335
- hooded 101
- Average 187
- xhosa 70
- ontologism 37
- toasty 174
- commentator 194
- outgoing 129
- nonpliant 29
- steerage 60
- hons 67
- prodigal 218
- on board 86
- mutter 708
- migrate 342
- Revolves 54
- merchandise 320
- gossip 369
- asset 443
- leech 184
- audience 611
- duelled 62
- good humour 86
- minimalist 69
- matchplay 31
- I 130
- Yankee 55
- grenadines 39
- insulating tape 49
- best practice 134
- laminated 64
- look around 209
- kronor 33
- pervade 88
- Triumphantly 76
- dizzy 190
- commons 114
- pustule 65
- doomsday 227
- scurvy 68
- uneven 306
- smashingly 35
- repertoire 140
- disrespect 136
- hateful 624
- Child 281
- bluish 140
- nam 62
- trimeter 41
- chasid 61
- investor 149
- nontax 46
- unaccustomed 69
- user interface 88
- leap 561
- low-fat 58
- Evacuate 277
- Funerary 93
- magnificent 588
- Sudan 62
- Fortuitous 118
- averring 62
- Callow 196
- malignant 72
- moon 167
- frantic 347
- intemperate 309
- E-number 33
- between 343
- presumptive 65
- Goat 180
- intranet 88
- cuspate 64
- girth 269
- concerns 65
- primitivity 40
- Established 187
- laughable 207
- Clairvoyant 34
- email 282
- Kindergarten 127
- cadence 136
- boulevard 163
- Tally 65
- outing 135
- revel 114
- family doctor 163
- Outstretched 59
- clawback 119
- Tart 58
- psoriasis 63
- houselessness 38
- harmonize 75
- boarder 123
- Enemy 259
- bathing costume 97
- Esky™ 98
- obstacle course 77
- on top of the world 90
- ibs 68
- moroccan 57
- plastic 560
- snoozer 52
- gen-up 79
- contributory 204
- slavish 80
- broth 132
- roll back 83
- pirouette 69
- leaseback 59
- crenellated 104
- marquess 88
- loopy 90
- glassy 145
- filmmaker 82
- italianate 63
- tarty 68
- check into 139
- slavic 63
- have a cow 99
- crop top 124
- mail 191
- brainchild 197
- greenhouse gas 167
- muleteer 52
- telescopic 65
- buddy 191
- walk the streets 42
- inexplicable 152
- emanate 128
- Public address systems and equipment for making sounds louder 60
- commanding 124
- mangrove 244
- back catalog 88
- coati 123
- shellac 86
- predatory 98
- spaceship 474
- gaudy 164
- conversationalist 109
- durries 41
- catapult 140
- Christian name 102
- wills 36
- allophone 90
- homoeopath 52
- nibble 89
- Rant 53
- clock-on 54
- suspension 224
- ntsc 53
- founding father 139
- lexeme 65
- flying fish 120
- anthroposophy 51
- nz 69
- jail 594
- dry land 123
- bathtub 268
- chuck up 75
- minutiae 96
- mats 37
- premature 136
- revolving 198
- hypocrisies 43
- warm-blooded 71
- welcoming 210
- testament 173
- equal 559
- Overwhelmed 60
- grungiest 31
- surpass 241
- coralloid 59
- mediumship 37
- hold down 56
- Parent 116
- above-the-line 57
- electrify 148
- christmas 122
- anglophobe 81
- copy in 136
- goldilocks 44
- palaeontologist 53
- etiology 113
- dirty trick 125
- synchronize 130
- ident 63
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- blamed 67
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- sulfurous 55
- fact-check 62
- wronged 34
- DUI 119
- decontaminate 120
- stewy 37
- loftiest 40
- J.D. 87
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- peeling 41
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- interpreter 499
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- Halve 248
- Stutter 154
- by no means 89
- northwestern 49
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- southerner 57
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- interrogatories 32
- altostratus 75
- moonwalker 32
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- Billow 18
- untenable 131
- tilt 282
- meet 356
- nomadic 202
- -ize 97
- dove-grey 65
- schmoe 38
- computerist 32
- annoy 384
- enforced 93
- let down 154
- dressage 105
- malfunction 280
- fume 308
- enophile 47
- buffer zone 78
- To provide something needed or missing 82
- disobedient 205
- brunette 132
- openability 40
- swizz 59
- factor 593
- Third-party 24
- divertive 41
- Tense 103
- Renovation 163
- impracticality 132
- inspirative 51
- fetch 700
- trophy 124
- Words used for saying that something is important 16
- greenlandic 55
- renal 73
- colourfast 78
- climate 618
- glad 328
- consommé 114
- gal 162
- Multiply 221
- youthful 477
- Task 186
- uproar 150
- wayward 130
- Meal 317
- intensify 372
- gunshot 181
- Front 242
- pour 589
- christendom 88
- dot-com 89
- Queue 193
- Take something on board 49
- chow 155
- philandering 65
- atomic bomb 119
- bazaar 248
- bipolar disorder 136
- antagonistic 185
- speciesism 66
- mousetrap 64
- burmese 121
- judaism 63
- motorcycle 282
- foul up 110
- jeopardy 246
- fish stick 114
- dragonlike 34
- scowler 33
- bungee jumping 119
- Seem 263
- body armour 120
- daywear 39
- blizzard 194
- waterside 64
- coxcomb 68
- hitchhike 66
- fold in 95
- shalwar 50
- Humble 230
- cough-syrup 55
- ashamed 610
- video nasty 96
- anyway 528
- digger 111
- spinster 240
- showtime 102
- MERRY 123
- bridezilla 78
- outstripping 34
- semi-professional 203
- creole 126
- do down 105
- negroid 51
- Exquisite 140
- competency 113
- double-breasted 81
- fryable 36
- asymmetric 157
- metrosexual 89
- matchmaking 54
- crease-up 54
- smidgen 84
- aspects 64
- repressive 155
- goy 141
- prospect 681
- devotion 367
- Street 303
- newcomer 152
- sweetmeat 54
- crank 152
- watershed 77
- revitalized 35
- Greco- 54
- aethereal 39
- count against 110
- plague 396
- sorority 75
- step down 47
- remit 116
- On and on 103
- Criminal 246
- be on the skids 94
- faith healer 110
- jol 75
- bring forward 96
- ruminantly 33
- Voice-over 76
- scarcely 423
- effusion 101
- screen off 91
- Yahweh 62
- caveat emptor 133
- camp 1538
- fatly 65
- Unsure 123
- postcode lottery 9
- Willingness 114
- Scalable 152
- mdf 65
having control over a particular group, country, etc. 统治的；支配的；占统治地位的 the ruling party 执政党 the ruling class/elite 统治阶级/精英 He has been elected head of the country’s new ruling body. 他被选为该国新统治机构的领导人。
Extra ExamplesHe was a leading figure in the ruling military junta. 他是执政军政府的主要人物。 The party announced it had pulled out of the ruling coalition. 该党宣布退出执政联盟。
Oxford Collocations DictionaryRuling is used with these nouns:- class
- coalition
- council
- …
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