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IELTS BNC: 6486 COCA: 4702

poke

verb
/pəʊk/
/pəʊk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they poke
/pəʊk/
/pəʊk/
he / she / it pokes
/pəʊks/
/pəʊks/
past simple poked
/pəʊkt/
/pəʊkt/
past participle poked
/pəʊkt/
/pəʊkt/
-ing form poking
/ˈpəʊkɪŋ/
/ˈpəʊkɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive] to quickly push your fingers or another object into somebody/something(用手指或其他东西)捅,戳,杵 synonym prod
    • poke somebody/something with something She poked him in the ribs with her elbow.她用胳膊肘顶他的肋部。
    • poke something into something She poked her elbow into his ribs.她用胳膊肘顶他的肋部。
    • poke somebody/something I'm sick of being poked and prodded by doctors.我讨厌让医生在我身上戳戳点点的。
    • She got up and poked the fire (= to make it burn more strongly).她起来拨了拨火。
  2. [transitive] poke something + adv./prep. to push something somewhere or move it in a particular direction with a small quick movement推;捅;戳;探
    • He poked his head around the corner to check that nobody was coming.他从转角处探出头来,查看有没有人过来。
    • Someone had poked a message under the door.有人从门底下塞进了一张纸条。
    • Don't poke her eye out with that stick!别让那根棍子戳着她的眼睛!
    • The man poked a finger at my shirt.那个人用手指戳了戳我的衬衫。
  3. [intransitive] + adv./prep. if an object is poking out of, through, etc. something, you can see a part of it that is no longer covered by something else露出;伸出;探出
    • The end of the cable was left poking out of the wall.电缆头从墙里露出来了。
    • A bony elbow poked through a hole in his sweater.一只瘦骨嶙峋的胳膊肘从他毛衣上的一个洞里伸出来。
    • Clumps of grass poked up through the snow.一簇簇的草破雪而出。
  4. [transitive] poke a hole in something (with something) to make a hole in something by pushing your finger or another object into it捅窟窿;扎洞
    • The kids poked holes in the ice with sticks.孩子们用棍子在冰上戳洞。
  5. [transitive] poke somebody (taboo, slang) (of a man男人) to have sex with somebody与(某人)性交
  6. Word OriginMiddle English: origin uncertain; compare with Middle Dutch and Middle Low German poken, of unknown ultimate origin. The noun dates from the late 18th cent.
Idioms
poke fun at somebody/something
  1. to say unkind things about somebody/something in order to make other people laugh at them拿…开心;奚落;嘲弄 synonym ridicule
    • Her novels poke fun at the upper class.她的小说嘲弄上流社会。
    • She’s always poking fun at herself.她总是自嘲。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
poke/stick your nose into something
  1. (informal) to try to become involved in something that should not involve you多管闲事;插手(与己无关的事)
    • He’s always poking his nose into other people’s business.事情进展不顺利。

poke

noun
/pəʊk/
/pəʊk/
Idioms
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  1. [countable, usually singular] the action of quickly pushing your fingers or another object into somebody/something捅;戳;拨;挑
    • to give the fire a poke拨一拨火
    • He gave me a poke in the ribs to wake me up.他捅了一下我的肋部把我叫醒。
    • When I mentioned the money I got a poke in the back.当我提到钱的时候,我受到了责备。
    • Carrie gave him a poke in the side.卡丽捅了一下他的侧腰。
  2. [uncountable] (British English) power in a car(汽车的)马力,推进力
    • I prefer something with a bit more poke.我想要马力再大些的。
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: origin uncertain; compare with Middle Dutch and Middle Low German poken, of unknown ultimate origin. The noun dates from the late 18th cent.
Idioms
have a poke around
  1. (informal) to look carefully around a place to see what you can find; to try to find out information about somebody/something仔细寻觅;探究;打探
    • His mother often goes into his room and has a good old poke around.他的妈妈经常走进他的房间,在他周围闲逛。
(buy) a pig in a poke
  1. if you buy a pig in a poke, you buy something without seeing it or knowing if it is good enough(买)未看过的东西;(买)不知优劣的东西
    • Buying from a catalogue can mean buying a pig in a poke.从目录中购买可能意味着一次购买一头猪。
take a poke at somebody/something
  1. (North American English, old-fashioned, informal) to make an unkind remark about somebody/something; to laugh at somebody/something嘲弄;奚落;嘲笑

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