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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11806 COCA: 13911

inert

adjective
/ɪˈnɜːt/
/ɪˈnɜːrt/
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  1. (formal) without power to move or act无活动能力的；无行动力的
    • He lay inert with half-closed eyes.他半睁着双眼一动不动地躺着。
    • The president has to operate within an inert political system.总统必须在一个惰性的政治体系中运作。
    Extra Examples
    • I felt sleepy and inert.我感到困倦和惰性。
    • They dragged the inert body out of the river.他们把那个一动不动的尸体从河里拽了上来。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • remain
    • become
    • …
    adverb
    • completely
    • relatively
    • biologically
    • …
    See full entry
  2. (chemistry化学) without active chemical or other properties (= characteristics)惰性的；不活泼的
    • chemically inert radioactive waste具有化学惰性的放射性废物
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • remain
    • become
    • …
    adverb
    • completely
    • relatively
    • biologically
    • …
    See full entry
    3. Word Originmid 17th cent.: from Latin iners, inert- ‘unskilled, inactive’, from in- (expressing negation) + ars, art- ‘skill, art’.

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