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TOEFL BNC: 2320 COCA: 493

federal

adjective
/ˈfedərəl/
/ˈfedərəl/
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  1. having a system of government in which the individual states of a country have control over their own affairs, but are controlled by a central government for national decisions, etc.联邦制的
    • a federal republic联邦共和国
    Topics Politicsb2
  2. (within a federal system, for example the US and Canada) connected with national government rather than the local government of an individual state(在美国、加拿大等联邦制下)联邦政府的
    • a federal law联邦法
    • state and federal income taxes州政府和联邦政府征收的所得税
    Extra Examples
    • New federal regulations have been introduced.新的联邦法规已经出台。
    • On 15th February a federal judge ruled in their favour.2月15日联邦法官判他们胜诉。
    • There is a plan to introduce random drug testing of federal workers.有一个对联邦工作人员进行随机药物测试的计划。
    • We will continue federal funding for the arts.我们将继续对艺术给予联邦政府拨款。
    Topics Politicsb2
  3. Word Originmid 17th cent.: from Latin foedus, foeder- ‘league, covenant’ + -al.

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