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BNC: 14096 COCA: 34104

wastage

noun
/ˈweɪstɪdʒ/
/ˈweɪstɪdʒ/
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  1. [uncountable, singular] wastage (of something) the fact of losing or destroying something, especially because it has been used or dealt with carelessly耗费;损耗;浪费
    • It was a new production technique aimed at minimizing wastage.这是一项旨在使损耗减至最低的新生产技术。
    • Patients need exercise to prevent muscle wastage.病人需要锻炼以防止肌肉萎缩。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excessive
    • high
    • natural
    verb + wastage
    • avoid
    • prevent
    • minimize
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] the amount of something that is wasted损耗量;耗费量;浪费量
    • There is little wastage from a lean cut of meat.瘦肉基本上没有损耗。
    • Always allow for some wastage when ordering building materials.订购建筑材料时,一定要考虑到一些浪费。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excessive
    • high
    • natural
    verb + wastage
    • avoid
    • prevent
    • minimize
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable] (British English) the loss of employees because they stop working or move to other jobs; the number of students who do not finish a particular course of study(雇员的)减员;(学生的)流失人数
    • Half of the posts will be lost through natural wastage.有一半的职位通过自然减员将会丧失。
    • student wastage rates学生流失率
    • Natural wastage will cut staff numbers to the required level.自然减员将使员工数量减至所要求的水平。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excessive
    • high
    • natural
    verb + wastage
    • avoid
    • prevent
    • minimize
    See full entry
BNC: 14096 COCA: 34104
wastage

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WASTAGE ADJECTIVEexcessive, high過度損耗;高損耗natural (BrE) 自然損耗;自然減員Natural wastage will cut staff numbers to the required level.自然減員將使員工數量減至所要求的水平。muscle (BrE) 肌肉萎縮Patients need exercise to prevent muscle wastage.病人需要鍛煉以防止肌肉萎縮。VERB + WASTAGEavoid, prevent避免浪費;防止損耗minimize將損耗降至最低程度reduce減少損耗increase增加損耗allow for考慮到損耗Buy more paper than you need to allow for wastage.考慮到損耗,買紙時打出餘量。
BNC: 14096 COCA: 34104
BNC: 14096 COCA: 34104
wastage
General words for numbers, amounts and quantities: accumulation, allocation, allowance...

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