- thesis (on something)
a long piece of writing completed by a student as part of a university degree, based on their own research 论文；毕业论文；学位论文 Students must submit a thesis on an agreed subject within four years. 学生必须在四年内提交一篇选题经过认可的论文。
Extra ExamplesTopics Educationb2He presented this thesis for his PhD. 他提交了他的博士论文。 a thesis for a master's degree 硕士学位论文 He's doing a doctoral thesis on the early works of Shostakovich. 他正在写关于肖斯塔科维奇早期作品的博士论文。 Many departments require their students to do a thesis defense. 很多系要求学生进行论文答辩。 She completed an MSc by thesis. 她以学位论文的方式完成了理科硕士学位。 her thesis adviser at MIT 她在麻省理工学院的论文导师
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- doctoral
- honors
- MA
- …
- do
- work on
- write
- …
- project
- research
- topic
- …
- in a/the thesis
- thesis about
- thesis on
- …
- thesis (that…)
a statement or an opinion that is discussed in a logical way and presented with evidence in order to prove that it is true 命题；论题 The basic thesis of the book is fairly simple. 这本书的基本观点相当简单。 These latest findings support the thesis that sexuality is determined by nature rather than choice. 这些最新发现证实了性取向取决于自然而非选择这一论点。
Collocations Scientific researchScientific research 科学研究 Theory 理论 - formulate/advance a theory/hypothesis
创立理论；提出假设 - build/construct/create/develop a simple/theoretical/mathematical model
创立一个简单／理论／数学模型 - develop/establish/provide/use a theoretical/conceptual framework
创立／建立／提供／使用理论／概念框架 - advance/argue/develop the thesis that…
提出／论证／详尽阐述…的论题 - explore an idea/a concept/a hypothesis
探讨一个想法／概念／假设 - make a prediction/an inference
预测；推断 - base a prediction/your calculations on something
基于…做出预测／估算 - investigate/evaluate/accept/challenge/reject a theory/hypothesis/model
研究／评估／接受／质疑／拒绝接受一个理论／假设／模型
Experiment 实验 - design an experiment/a questionnaire/a study/a test
设计一项实验／问卷／研究／测试 - do research/an experiment/an analysis
做研究／实验／分析 - make observations/measurements/calculations
观察；测量；计算 - carry out/conduct/perform an experiment/a test/a longitudinal study/observations/clinical trials
进行实验／测试／纵向研究／观察／临床试验 - run an experiment/a simulation/clinical trials
进行实验／模拟／临床试验 - repeat an experiment/a test/an analysis
重做实验／测试／分析 - replicate a study/the results/the findings
做相同的研究；得出同样的结果／调查结果 - observe/study/examine/investigate/assess a pattern/a process/a behaviour
- fund/support the research/project/study
资助／支持研究／项目／专题研究 - seek/provide/get/secure funding for research
寻求／提供／得到／争取到研究资金
Results 结果 - collect/gather/extract data/information
收集／提取数据／信息 - yield data/evidence/similar findings/the same results
得到数据／证据／类似调查结果／相同结果 - analyse/examine the data/soil samples/a specimen
分析／考查数据／土壤样本／样本 - consider/compare/interpret the results/findings
思考／比较／解释结果／调查结果 - fit the data/model
与数据／模型相符合 - confirm/support/verify a prediction/a hypothesis/the results/the findings
证实／支持／核实预测／假设／结果／调查结果 - prove a conjecture/hypothesis/theorem
证明猜测／假设／定理 - draw/make/reach the same conclusions
得出同样的结论 - read/review the records/literature
阅读／评论记录／文献 - describe/report an experiment/a study
描述／报告一项实验／研究 - present/publish/summarize the results/findings
提交／公布／总结结果／调查结果 - present/publish/read/review/cite a paper in a scientific journal
向科学杂志提交一篇论文；在科学杂志发表一篇论文；阅读／评论／引用科学杂志上的一篇论文
Extra ExamplesTopics Opinion and argumentc1, Scientific researchc1The results of the experiment support his central thesis. 实验结果支持他的中心论点。 Most people rejected this thesis at the time because it presumed evolution rather than creation. 当时大多数人拒绝这个论点，因为它假设进化而不是创造。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- basic
- central
- fundamental
- …
- prove
- support
- disprove
- …
- thesis about
Word Originlate Middle English (originally referring to an unstressed syllable in Greek or Latin verse): via late Latin from Greek, literally ‘placing, a proposition’, from the root of tithenai ‘to place’.