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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1920 COCA: 2786

withdraw

verb
 
/wɪðˈdrɔː/, /wɪθˈdrɔː/
/wɪðˈdrɔː/, /wɪθˈdrɔː/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they withdraw
/wɪðˈdrɔː/, /wɪθˈdrɔː/
/wɪðˈdrɔː/, /wɪθˈdrɔː/
he / she / it withdraws
/wɪðˈdrɔːz/, /wɪθˈdrɔːz/
/wɪðˈdrɔːz/, /wɪθˈdrɔːz/
past simple withdrew
/wɪðˈdruː/, /wɪθˈdruː/
/wɪðˈdruː/, /wɪθˈdruː/
past participle withdrawn
/wɪðˈdrɔːn/, /wɪθˈdrɔːn/
/wɪðˈdrɔːn/, /wɪθˈdrɔːn/
-ing form withdrawing
/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ/, /wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/
/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ/, /wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/
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  1.  
    [transitive] to take money out of a bank account提，取（银行账户中的款）
    • withdraw something With this account, you can withdraw up to £300 a day.有了这个账户，你一天最多可以提取300英镑。
    • withdraw something from something He had withdrawn all the money from their joint account.他已经从他们的联名账户中取出了所有的钱。
    Collocations FinanceFinance财务Income收入
    • earn money/​cash/(informal) a fortune/​the minimum wage/​a living wage
    • make money/​a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market在股市上赚钱／赚一大笔钱／发大财
    • acquire/​inherit/​amass wealth/​a fortune获得／继承／积累财富／一大笔钱
    • build up funds/​savings积累资金／存款
    • get/​receive/​leave (somebody) an inheritance/​a legacy得到／（给某人）留下遗产
    • live on a low wage/​a fixed income/​a pension靠低微的工资／固定收入／养老金过活
    • get/​receive/​draw/​collect a pension领取养老金
    • depend/​be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/​social security靠福利金／社会保障金过活
    Expenditure开支；支出
    • spend money/​your savings/(informal) a fortune on…把钱／存款／一大笔钱花在…上
    • invest/​put your savings in…投资／把储蓄金用于…
    • throw away/​waste/ (informal) shell out money on…把钱浪费／花费巨资在…上
    • lose your money/​inheritance/​pension失去钱财／遗产／养老金
    • use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings把储蓄用光
    • pay (in) cash用现金支付
    • use/​pay by a credit/​debit/​contactless card
    • pay by/​make out a/​write somebody a/​accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check用支票支付；开支票；给某人开支票；接受支票
    • change/​exchange money/​currency
    • give/​pay/​leave (somebody) a deposit预付（某人）订金
    Banks银行
    • have/​hold/​open/​close/​freeze a bank account/​an account持有／开立／注销／冻结银行账户
    • credit/​debit/​pay something into/​take money out of your account记入账户的贷方／借方；把钱存入账户／从账户中取出
    • deposit money/​funds in your account往账户里存钱／存入资金
    • withdraw money/​cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.从自动提款机等取钱／现金／30 英镑
    • (formal) make a deposit/​withdrawal存款；取款
    • find/​go to/​use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/​dispenser找到／去／使用自动提款机
    • be in credit/​in debit/​in the black/​in the red/​overdrawn账面有钱／亏空；有盈余；透支
    • use a mobile/​an online banking app/​platform/​service
    Personal finance个人理财
    • manage/​handle/​plan/​run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances管理／处理／计划／经营管理／整顿财务问题
    • plan/​manage/​work out/​stick to a budget计划／管理／制订／严格执行预算
    • offer/​extend credit (to somebody)（给某人）提供贷款
    • arrange/​take out a loan/​an overdraft商定／获得贷款／透支额
    • pay back/​repay money/​a loan/​a debt偿还钱／贷款／债务
    • pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments以分期付款方式购买某物
    Financial difficulties财务困难
    • get into debt/​financial difficulties陷入债务／财务困难
    • be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash缺钱
    • run out of/​owe money钱用光了；欠钱
    • face/​get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…面对／收到一张…英镑的账单
    • can’t afford the cost of…/payments/​rent承担不起…的费用／款项／房租
    • fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/​repayments/​rent拖欠按揭贷款／分期偿还款项／房租
    • incur/​run up/​accumulate debts带来／积欠／累积债务
    • tackle/​reduce/​settle your debts处理／减少／付清债务
    Topics Moneyb2
  2.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to move back or away from a place or situation; to make somebody/something do this（使）撤回，撤离 synonym pull out (of something) (2)
    • Government troops were forced to withdraw.政府部队被迫撤走了。
    • withdraw (somebody/something) (from something) Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.两个大国都把部队撤离了这个地区。
    • She withdrew her hand from his.她把手从他的手里抽了回来。
    Extra Examples
    • She hastily withdrew her hand from his.她赶紧把手从他的手中抽了回来。
    • The government has agreed to withdraw its troops.政府已经同意撤军。
    • The troops were forced to withdraw to their own borders.部队被迫撤回到己方边境。
    • Two thousand troops were withdrawn from the battle zone.两千人的部队从作战区撤了出来。
    • the decision to unilaterally withdraw from the occupied territories单方面从占领区撤军的决定
    • He always withdrew to his study after dinner.晚饭后，他总是躲进书房。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • altogether
    • completely
    • immediately
    • …
    verb + withdraw
    • be forced to
    • be ordered to
    • threaten to
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • in favour/​favor of
    • into
    • …
    See full entry
  3.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to stop taking part in an activity or being a member of an organization; to stop somebody/something from doing these things（使）退出
    • withdraw (from something) In 2016 Britain voted to withdraw from the EU.2016年，英国投票退出欧盟。
    • He was forced to withdraw from the competition because of injury.他因受伤被迫退出比赛。
    • withdraw somebody/something (from something) The horse had been withdrawn from the race.那匹马被停赛了。
    Extra Examples
    • He eventually withdrew in favour of Blair, thought to be the more popular candidate.他最终转而支持布莱尔这位被认为是更受欢迎的候选人。
    • The US formally withdrew from the anti-ballistic missile treaty.美国正式退出了反弹道导弹条约。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • altogether
    • completely
    • immediately
    • …
    verb + withdraw
    • be forced to
    • be ordered to
    • threaten to
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • in favour/​favor of
    • into
    • …
    See full entry
  4.  
    [transitive] to stop giving or offering something to somebody停止提供；不再给予
    • withdraw something Workers have threatened to withdraw their labour (= go on strike).工人扬言要罢工。
    • He withdrew his support for our campaign.他停止了对我们运动的支持。
    • Unless you return the form within seven days, the offer will be withdrawn.除非你在七天内归还表格，否则报价将被撤回。
    • withdraw something from something The drug was withdrawn from sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects.这药因许多人服后产生严重副作用而被停止销售。
    Extra Examples
    • She formally withdrew her resignation.她正式收回了她的辞呈。
    • They threatened to withdraw their support from the government.他们威胁要撤回对政府的支持。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • altogether
    • completely
    • immediately
    • …
    verb + withdraw
    • be forced to
    • be ordered to
    • threaten to
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • in favour/​favor of
    • into
    • …
    See full entry
  5.  
    [transitive] withdraw something (formal) to say that you no longer believe that something you previously said is true收回，撤回，撤销（说过的话） synonym retract
    • The newspaper withdrew the allegations the next day.这家报纸第二天收回了这些说法。
    • Last night he unconditionally withdrew his comments.昨天晚上，他无条件地收回了自己的评论。
  6. [intransitive] withdraw (from something) (into something/yourself) to become quieter and spend less time with other people脱离（社会）；不与人交往
    • She's beginning to withdraw into herself.她开始变得不爱与人交往了。
    • She withdrew into her own world.她把自己封闭在个人的天地里。
    7. Word OriginMiddle English: from the prefix with- ‘away’ + the verb draw.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1920 COCA: 2786
withdraw

verb

ADVERB | VERB + WITHDRAW | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤altogether, completely完全退出；全面撤退▸➤immediately, instantly馬上撤出；即刻撤退▸➤abruptly, hastily, promptly, quickly, soon突然撤退；倉促退出；立即撤退；迅速撤出◇She hastily withdrew her hand from his.她趕緊把手從他的手中抽了回來。➤gradually, progressively (especially BrE) 逐漸撤出；逐步撤退◇Forces will be progressively withdrawn.武裝部隊會逐步撤離。➤temporarily暫時撤回▸➤immediately立即撤回▸➤subsequently隨後收回▸➤eventually最終撤退▸➤formally正式退出／撤回◇The US formally withdrew from the anti-ballistic missile treaty.美國正式退出了反彈道導彈條約。◇She formally withdrew her resignation.她正式收回了她的辭呈。➤unilaterally單方撤出◇the decision to unilaterally withdraw from the occupied territories單方面從佔領區撤軍的決定➤voluntarily主動收回VERB + WITHDRAW➤be forced to, be ordered to被迫撤出；被命令撤出◇The troops were forced to withdraw to their own borders.部隊被迫撤回到己方邊境。◇He was forced to withdraw from the competition due to injury.由於受傷，他不得不退出比賽。➤threaten to, wish to威脅要收回；希望退出▸➤choose to, decide to選擇／決定撤出▸➤persuade sb to說服某人收回▸➤agree to同意撤出◇The government has agreed to withdraw its troops.政府已經同意撤軍。➤refuse to拒絕收回PREPOSITION➤from從⋯撤出◇Two thousand troops were withdrawn from the battle zone.兩千人的部隊從作戰區撤了出來。◇They threatened to withdraw their support from the government.他們威脅要撤回對政府的支持。➤in favour/favor of轉而支持⋯◇He eventually withdrew in favour of Blair, thought to be the more popular candidate.他最終轉而支持布萊爾這位被認為是更受歡迎的候選人。➤into退入⋯不與人交往◇She withdrew into her own world.她把自己封閉在個人的天地裏。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1920 COCA: 2786
withdraw verb
⇨ withdraw 1 (withdraw troops) ⇨ withdraw 2 (withdraw from a competition) ⇨ break 4 (withdraw your allegations)withdraw1

verb

 withdraw troops 撤军withdraw from a competition 退出比赛withdraw moneywithdraw ♦︎ retreat ♦︎ pull sb/sth out ♦︎ retireThese words all mean to move back or away from a place or situation, or to make sb/sth do this. 这些词均表示撤退、撤离、撤回。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to withdraw / retreat / retire to a place◆to withdraw / pull out troops / forces◆to withdraw / retreat / retire to your room / study◆to withdraw / retreat into your shell■ withdraw wɪðˈdrɔː, wɪθˈdrɔː(withdrew, withdrawn) [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) to move back or away from a place; to make sb/sth do this 撤退；撤离；撤回◆Government troops were forced to withdraw.政府军被迫撤退。◆He always withdrew to his study after dinner.晚饭后，他总是躲进书房。◆Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.两个大国都把部队撤离了这个地区。◆She withdrew her hand from his.她把手从他的手里抽了回来。ⓘ Troops, an army, forces or a country might withdraw; the authorities or a government might withdraw troops or forces. However, withdraw is not only used in military contexts. Anybody might withdraw from a place, or they might withdraw a part of their body which was stretched out. 作不及物动词时，withdraw的主语可以是troops、army、forces或country；作及物动词时，withdraw的主语可以是authority或government。但是withdraw不只用于军事语境。withdraw可以表示离开一个地方，也可以表示收回伸出的身体某部位。▸ withdrawal wɪðˈdrɔːəl, wɪθˈdrɔːəl

noun

 [uncountable, countable] ◆the withdrawal of troops撤军◆US withdrawal from Vietnam美军撤离越南■ retreat rɪˈtriːt [intransitive] (rather formal) to move away from a place or enemy because you are in danger or because you have been defeated; to escape to a place that is quieter or safer 撤退；退却；逃避◆The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses.部队伤亡惨重，被迫撤离。◆Bored with the conversation, she retreated to her bedroom.她厌倦了这些交谈，躲进了自己的卧室。OPP advance ⇨ go 1 ▸ retreat

noun

 [countable, usually singular, uncountable] ◆The army was in full retreat (= retreating very quickly).部队全线撤退。NOTE 辨析 Withdraw or retreat?An army withdraws when a decision has been made for it to stop attacking or controlling an area. An army retreats when it is in danger or has been defeated. * withdraw指部队接到停止进攻或占领某地区的命令后撤离，retreat指遇到危险或惨遭失败后撤退。■ ˌpull sb/sth ˈout

phrasal verb

to make sb/sth move away from a place, especially soldiers from a place where they have been fighting 使（尤指部队）撤离◆They are pulling their troops out of the war zone.他们正从战区撤出部队。▸ ˈpull-out

noun

 [singular] ◆The general ordered a pull-out from the area.将军命令从该地区撤离。■ retire [intransitive] (formal) to leave a place, especially to go somewhere quieter or more private 离开（尤指去僻静处）◆The jury retired to consider the evidence.陪审团退庭审议证据。◆After dinner he likes to retire to his study.晚饭后他喜欢躲到书房里去。   see also go off ⇨ go away withdraw2

verb

 withdraw troops 撤军withdraw from a competition 退出比赛withdraw moneywithdraw ♦︎ pull out ♦︎ back off ♦︎ back out ♦︎ retreatThese words all mean to decide not to do sth that you were intending to do, or not to take part in sth that has been agreed. 这些词均表示退出、脱离。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to withdraw / back off / retreat from sth◆to pull out / back out of sth◆to withdraw from / pull out of a project / tournament / tour◆to withdraw from / pull out of talks■ withdraw wɪðˈdrɔː, wɪθˈdrɔː(withdrew, withdrawn) [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) to stop taking part in an activity or being a member of an organization; to stop sb/sth from doing these things 退出（活动或组织）；使退出◆There have been calls for Britain to withdraw from the EU.一直有人呼吁英国退出欧盟。◆The horse had been withdrawn from the race.这匹马被停赛了。▸ withdrawal wɪðˈdrɔːəl, wɪθˈdrɔːəl

noun

 [uncountable, countable] ◆his withdrawal from the election他从竞选中退出■ ˌpull ˈout

phrasal verb

to stop being involved in a situation or taking part in an activity 脱离（境况）；退出（活动）◆The project became so expensive that we had to pull out.这个项目变得耗资巨大，我们只得退出。■ ˌback ˈoff

phrasal verb

to decide not to do sth that you were intending to do, especially in order to avoid dealing with the problems this might cause （尤指为避免可能引发的问题）退缩，退却◆The government has backed off from a fundamental reform of the system.政府已经放弃根本性的体制改革。■ ˌback ˈout

phrasal verb

to decide that you are no longer going to take part in sth that has been agreed 退出；撒手◆He lost confidence and backed out of the deal at the last minute.他失去了信心，在最后一刻退出了这笔交易。■ retreat rɪˈtriːt [intransitive] (rather formal, written) to change your mind about sth because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult （由于批评或困境）改变主意，退缩◆The government had retreated from its pledge to reduce class sizes.政府已经收回了缩小班级规模的承诺。  see also back down ⇨ give way
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1920 COCA: 2786

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