(often in compounds )常构成复合词 an instrument for measuring the amount or level of something 测量仪器(或仪表);计量器 a fuel/pressure/temperature gauge 燃料/压力/温度计
Extra ExamplesThe depth gauge tells you how deep you have dived. 深度计可以显示潜水的深度。 The fuel gauge was reading ‘empty’. 汽油表显示油已用完。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- accurate
- fuel
- gas
- …
- check
- glance at
- look at
- …
- indicate something
- read something
- show something
- …
a measurement of how wide or thick something is 宽度;厚度 - (also bore especially in British English)
a measurement of how wide the barrel of a gun is (枪管的)口径 a 12-gauge shotgun 12 号猎枪
the distance between the rails of a railway track or the wheels of a train (铁道的)轨距;(火车的)轮距 standard gauge (= 56½ inches in Britain) 标准轨距(在英国为 56.5 英寸) a narrow gauge (= narrower than standard) railway 窄轨铁路 At that time railways of three different gauges were in use. 当时使用三种不同轨距的铁路。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- broad
- narrow
- standard
- …
- [usually singular] gauge (of something)
a fact or an event that can be used to estimate or judge something (用于估计或判断的)事实,依据,尺度,标准 Tomorrow's game against Arsenal will be a good gauge of their promotion chances. 明天与阿森纳队的比赛是衡量他们能否晋级的很好依据。
Extra ExamplesIn the USA anything that's good is worth a lot of money. That's your gauge. 在美国,任何好的东西都值很多钱。那是你的标准。 This company is seen as a gauge of Britain's industrial well-being. 这个公司被看作是衡量英国工业是否呈良性发展的尺度。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- accurate
- good
- reliable
- …
- be seen as
- serve as
- gauge of
Word OriginMiddle English (denoting a standard measure): from Old French gauge (noun), gauger (verb), variant of Old Northern French jauge (noun), jauger (verb), of unknown origin.