finding

noun

OPAL W

/ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

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[usually plural] information that is discovered as the result of research into something調查發現；調研結果
- Our research findings indicate that pregnant women benefit from this treatment.我們的研究結果表明，孕婦受益於這種治療。
- These findings suggest that there is no direct link between unemployment and crime.這些調研結果表明失業和犯罪之間沒有直接聯系。
- This result confirms the findings of many previous studies. 這個結果證實了以前許多研究的發現。
- to report/present/publish your findings報告/介紹/公布你的發現
- I'll now summarize the key findings from these studies.我現在要總結一下這些研究取得的關鍵性發現。
- An interesting finding of the survey was that older people were happier than younger people.這項調查的一個有趣發現是，老年人比年輕人更快樂。
Collocations Scientific research
Scientific research科學研究Theory理論
- formulate/advance a theory/hypothesis創立理論；提出假設
- build/construct/create/develop a simple/theoretical/mathematical model創立一個簡單／理論／數學模型
- develop/establish/provide/use a theoretical/conceptual framework創立／建立／提供／使用理論／概念框架
- advance/argue/develop the thesis that…提出／論證／詳盡闡述…的論題
- explore an idea/a concept/a hypothesis探討一個想法／概念／假設
- make a prediction/an inference預測；推斷
- base a prediction/your calculations on something基於…做出預測／估算
- investigate/evaluate/accept/challenge/reject a theory/hypothesis/model研究／評估／接受／質疑／拒絕接受一個理論／假設／模型
Experiment實驗
- design an experiment/a questionnaire/a study/a test設計一項實驗／問卷／研究／測試
- do research/an experiment/an analysis做研究／實驗／分析
- make observations/measurements/calculations觀察；測量；計算
- carry out/conduct/perform an experiment/a test/a longitudinal study/observations/clinical trials進行實驗／測試／縱向研究／觀察／臨床試驗
- run an experiment/a simulation/clinical trials進行實驗／模拟／臨床試驗
- repeat an experiment/a test/an analysis重做實驗／測試／分析
- replicate a study/the results/the findings做相同的研究；得出同樣的結果／調查結果
- observe/study/examine/investigate/assess a pattern/a process/a behaviour
- fund/support the research/project/study資助／支持研究／項目／專題研究
- seek/provide/get/secure funding for research尋求／提供／得到／爭取到研究資金
Results結果
- collect/gather/extract data/information收集／提取數據／信息
- yield data/evidence/similar findings/the same results得到數據／證據／類似調查結果／相同結果
- analyse/examine the data/soil samples/a specimen分析／考查數據／土壤樣本／樣本
- consider/compare/interpret the results/findings思考／比較／解釋結果／調查結果
- fit the data/model與數據／模型相符合
- confirm/support/verify a prediction/a hypothesis/the results/the findings證實／支持／核實預測／假設／結果／調查結果
- prove a conjecture/hypothesis/theorem證明猜測／假設／定理
- draw/make/reach the same conclusions得出同樣的結論
- read/review the records/literature閱讀／評論記錄／文獻
- describe/report an experiment/a study描述／報告一項實驗／研究
- present/publish/summarize the results/findings提交／公布／總結結果／調查結果
- present/publish/read/review/cite a paper in a scientific journal向科學雜志提交一篇論文；在科學雜志發表一篇論文；閱讀／評論／引用科學雜志上的一篇論文
Extra Examples
- The panel will publish its findings and recommendations.該小組將公布其調查結果和建議。
- The findings of the commission will be published today.委員會的調查結果將於今天公布。
- When will the government publish the findings of its report?政府何時會公布報告的結果？
- The study's most surprising finding was the degree of agreement among parents, employers, and child care providers.這項研究最令人驚訝的發現是父母、僱主和兒童保育提供者之間的一致程度。
- He will present his preliminary findings at the conference.他將在會上提交他初步的研究結果。
- The survey findings are consistent with the students' own evaluations.調查結果與學生自己的評價一致。
- The current study contradicts previous findings.目前的研究與以前的發現相矛盾。
- Later studies were unable to replicate these findings.後來的研究無法複制這些發現。
- It's difficult to generalize these findings to a larger population.很難將這些發現推廣到更大的人群。
- This finding must be interpreted with caution.這一發現必須謹慎解讀。
- A spokesman for the Inland Revenue disputed the findings.稅務局的一名發言人反駁了這一發現。
- According to the latest findings from the Women's Health Initiative, many women's symptoms return after stopping the treatment.根據婦女健康倡議的最新發現，許多婦女在停止治療後症狀複發。
- Despite these negative findings, the report did identify some progress.盡管有這些負面的發現，報告還是指出了一些進步。
- Our findings point to a lack of training among social services staff.我們的調查結果表明社會服務人員缺乏培訓。
- Our findings relate to physically rather than the visually handicapped pupils.我們的研究結果是關於肢體殘疾的學生，而不是視力有障礙的學生。
- Our recent findings are in line with those of an earlier study.我們最近的研究結果與先前的一致。
- Scientists have challenged the findings.科學家們對這些發現提出了質疑。
- Similar findings emerged from a later experiment.後來的實驗得到了類似的結果。
- Similar findings were made in Spain.在西班牙得出了類似結果。
- Students were asked to write up their findings in the form of a report.要求學生以報告的形式寫出研究結果。
- The findings are based on interviews with more than 2 000 people.調查結果是基於對2 000多人的訪談得出的。
- The findings for one group can be applied to the others.一個群體的研究成果可用於其他群體。
- The findings from the case study school may apply to schools elsewhere.該校個案研究的結果可能適用於其他地方的學校。
- The findings led to the conclusion that…由研究結果得出以下結論⋯
- The original findings conflict with more recent findings.最初的調查結果和最近的有沖突。
- The research findings will provide practical assistance for teachers.研究結果將給教師提供實際的幫助。
- They will present their findings to senior police officers.他們將把調查結果提交給高級警官。
- UN official reports supported the preliminary findings that the plane was brought down by a missile.最初的調查結果表明飛機是被一枚導彈擊落的，聯合國官方報告支持了這種說法。
- findings from a recent research project一個最新研究項目的成果
- findings on the depopulation of the countryside鄉村人口減少的調查結果
- recent scientific findings about sleep patterns有關睡眠模式的新近科研結果
Topics Scientific researchb2
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- important
- key
- significant
- …
verb + finding
- record
- write up
- summarize
- …
finding + verb
- be based on something
- relate to something
- apply to something
- …
preposition
- finding about
- finding for
- finding from
- …
See full entry
(law法律) a decision made by the judge or jury in a court case判決；裁決
- The appeal court upheld a finding that the agreement was unlawful.上訴法院維持原裁決，認爲協議不合法。
- The court made a finding in favour of the defendant.法庭作出了有利於被告的判決。
Extra Examples
- a finding against him by the Independent Commission Against Corruption廉政公署對他作出的裁定
- The facts of this case do not justify a finding of negligence.本案的事實不足以得出犯有過失的裁決。
see also fact-finding, fault-findingTopics Law and justicec2, Preferences and decisionsc2
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
verb + finding
- make
- justify
- uphold
- …
preposition
- finding against
- finding in favour/favor of
See full entry

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