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IELTS BNC: 494 COCA: 327

parent

noun
/ˈpeərənt/
/ˈperənt/
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  1. [usually plural] a person’s father or mother父亲;母亲
    • He's still living with his parents.他还和父母住在一起。
    • Sue and Ben have recently become parents.休和本最近当了爸爸妈妈了。
    • It can be difficult to be a good parent.做一个好父母可能很难。
    • her adoptive parents (= who have legally adopted her as their child)她的养父母
    • It's not easy being a foster parent (= who looks after a child for a period of time without legally adopting him/her) to these children.做这些孩子的养父母并不容易。
    • his biological/birth parents (= natural parents, not ones who adopt or foster)他的亲生父母
    • Emma is a lone parent with two children.艾玛是有两个孩子的单亲家长。
    • More childcare options and more paid leave will improve the lives of working parents.更多的儿童保育选择和更多的带薪休假将改善工作父母的生活。
    see also co-parent, one-parent family, single parent, step-parent
    Extra Examples
    • The study showed that children with involved parents do better at school.研究表明,和家长有更多时间互动的孩子在学校表现得较好。
    • They have just become the proud parents of a baby girl.他们刚有了一个小女孩,感到很自豪。
    • They may not be my biological parents but I consider them my real mum and dad.他们可能不是我的亲生父母,但我认为他们是我真正的父母。
    • Concerned parents want more information about the safety of these products.忧心忡忡的父母想要更多关于这些产品安全性的信息。
    • More and more women are caring for both young children and elderly parents.越来越多的妇女既照顾年幼的孩子,也照顾年迈的父母。
    • He was born in Montana to Greek immigrant parents.他出生在蒙大拿州,父母是希腊移民。
    • They are all the children of divorced parents.都是离异父母的孩子。
    • My parents' generation didn't worry about sitting their kids in front of the TV.我父母那一代人不担心让他们的孩子坐在电视机前。
    • She spends every Christmas at her parents' house.她每年圣诞节都在父母家度过。
    • It's important for parents and teachers to work together.父母和老师一起工作很重要。
    Topics Life stagesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • married
    • unmarried
    • divorced
    parent + noun
    • company
    See full entry
  2. (often used as an adjective常用作形容词) an animal or a plant which produces other animals or plants(动、植物的)亲本,亲代,父本,母本
    • the parent bird/tree亲代鸟;亲代树
  3. (often used as an adjective常用作形容词) an organization that produces and owns or controls smaller organizations of the same type创始机构;母公司;总部
    • a parent bank and its subsidiaries总行及其附属银行
    • The subsidiary eventually outgrew its parent company and took it over.子公司的发展最终超越了母公司,将母公司收购了。
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from Latin parent- ‘bringing forth’, from the verb parere. The verb dates from the mid 17th cent.
IELTS BNC: 494 COCA: 327
parent

noun

ADJECTIVE | PARENT + NOUN ADJECTIVEmarried, unmarried已婚的父親/母親;未婚的父親/母親divorced離異的父親/母親lone, single單親single-parent families單親家庭absent不在身邊的父親/母親aged, aging, elderly年老的父親/母親deceased, surviving已故的父親/母親;活着的父親/母親prospective, would-be未來的岳父/岳母;未來的公公/婆婆expectant準父母first-time, new第一次為人父/母;新的父親/母親biological, birth, natural, real生身父親/母親;親生父親/母親adopted, adoptive, foster養父/母;繼父/母the identities of the adoptive parents養父母的身分surrogate代理家長custodial, non-custodial (law法律) 有監護權的父親/母親;無監護權的父親/母親female, male母本;母親;父本;父親gay, heterosexual, lesbian同性戀父母;異性戀父母;女同性戀父母low-income, poor低收入的父親/母親rich, wealthy, well-to-do富裕的父親/母親middle-class, working-class中產階級的父親/母親;工薪階層的父親/母親immigrant移民的父親/母親working需要上班的父親/母親The government has promised a better deal for working parents.政府答應給予需要上班的父母更好的待遇。stay-at-home在家的爸爸/媽媽good好的父親/母親involved, supportive參與型/支持型的家長The study showed that children with involved parents do better at school.研究表明,和家長有更多時間互動的孩子在學校表現得較好。proud自豪的家長They have just become the proud parents of a baby girl.他們剛有了一個小女孩,感到很自豪。caring, devoted, loving疼愛子女的父親/母親;慈愛的父親/母親doting, fond, indulgent溺愛的父親/母親;縱容子女的父親/母親overprotective過度保護子女的父親/母親stern, strict嚴厲的父親/母親;嚴格的父親/母親bad, unfit不合格的父親/母親abusive虐待子女的父親/母親neglectful疏忽的家長angry, anxious, concerned, distraught, distressed, grieving生氣的父親/母親;焦急的父親/母親;傷心的父親/母親PARENT + NOUNcompany (business商業) 母公司The subsidiary eventually outgrew its parent company and took it over.子公司的發展最終超越了母公司,將母公司收購了。
IELTS BNC: 494 COCA: 327
parent noun
mother
IELTS BNC: 494 COCA: 327
parent
General animal types: adult, amphibian, animal...
General types of plant: alpine, annual, bean...
General types of business or company: account, acquisition, affiliate...

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