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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2367 COCA: 1862

variable

noun
/ˈveəriəbl/
/ˈveriəbl/, /ˈværiəbl/
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  1. a situation, number or quantity that can vary or be varied可变情况;变量;可变因素
    • With so many variables, it is difficult to calculate the cost.有这么多的可变因素,很难计算出成本。
    • The temperature remained constant while pressure was a variable in the experiment.做这实验时温度保持不变,但压力可变。
    opposite constantTopics Maths and measurementc1

variable

adjective
/ˈveəriəbl/
/ˈveriəbl/, /ˈværiəbl/
Word Family
  • vary verb
  • varied adjective
  • variable adjective
  • variation noun
  • various adjective
  • variety noun
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  1. often changing; likely to change多变的;易变的;变化无常的 synonym fluctuating
    • variable temperatures变化不定的气温
    • The acting is of variable quality (= some of it is good and some of it is bad).表演时好时坏。
    compare invariable
    Extra Examples
    • variable in shape形状上富于变化
    • The forecast is based on assumptions of variable temperature.预报是根据气温多变的假定而作出的。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • in
    See full entry
  2. able to be changed可更改的;可变的
    • The drill has variable speed control.这钻机有变速控制。
    • The kitchen boasts stylish units and variable lighting.厨房拥有时尚的单元和可变照明。
    • These systems are infinitely variable.这些系统变化无穷。
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin variabilis, from variare, from varius ‘diverse’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2367 COCA: 1862
variable

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, seem易變;似乎易變become變得反複不定ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常多變highly, widely變化無常Polar habitats are harsh and highly variable.極地的生存環境條件艱苦,變化無常。infinitely變化無窮These systems are infinitely variable.這些系統變化無窮。PREPOSITIONin在⋯方面多變variable in shape形狀上富於變化
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2367 COCA: 1862
variable

adjective

 See also the entry for uncertain 另见uncertain条variable ♦︎ dynamic ♦︎ irregular ♦︎ inconsistent ♦︎ fluid ♦︎ unevenThese words all describe things that change often or are likely to change. 这些词均表示事物多变的、易变的、变化无常的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配variable / inconsistent / uneven qualitya variable / dynamic / fluid environmenta dynamic / fluid situationirregular / uneven breathing / rhythmsvery variable / irregular / inconsistent / fluid / unevenhighly variable / dynamic / irregular / inconsistent / fluidsomewhat variable / irregular / inconsistent / uneven variable ˈveəriəbl; NAmE ˈveriəbl, ˈværiəbloften changing; likely to change 多变的;易变的;变化无常的The forecast is based on assumptions of variable temperature.预报是根据气温多变的假定而作出的。The acting is of variable quality (= some of it is good and some of it is bad).表演时好时坏。 see also variability change noun 1 , vary differ dynamic daɪˈnæmɪk (usually approving, especially business 尤用于商业) (of a process or situation) always changing and making progress (过程或情况)动态的,发展变化的,取得进展的They want to promote a dynamic economy with a high level of employment.他们希望以高就业率来增强经济活力。The business has managed to change and remain dynamic.该企业设法做到了既发展变化又活力依旧。 OPP static steady irregular ɪˈregjələ(r) (usually disapproving) not happening at times that are at an equal distance from each other; not happening regularly 不规则的;无规律的;紊乱的an irregular heartbeat心律不齐irregular attendance at school断断续续的上学He visited his parents at irregular intervals.他不定期地看望父母。OPP regular steady , regular frequent inconsistent ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənt (disapproving) tending to change too often; not staying the same 反复无常的;没有常性的The tests gave inconsistent results.这些测试的结果变化无常。Children find it difficult if a parent is inconsistent.如果做父母的不始终如一,孩子会觉得无所适从。 OPP consistent steady fluid ˈfluːɪd (formal) (of a situation) likely to change; not fixed (形势)易变的;不稳定的The fluid political situation made investment impossible.政治局势不稳定,因而未能吸引投资。There is a fluid relationship between managers and workers.经理与员工之间的关系容易发生变化。Fluid is most often used to talk about a state, a situation or a relationship. * fluid最常用于修饰state、situation或relationship。 uneven ʌnˈiːvn not following a regular pattern 无定式的;不规则的;无规律的Her breathing was quick and uneven.她的呼吸急促不匀。Typical collocations of uneven are related to people's movements. * uneven的搭配词通常与人体的运动有关an uneven voice / laugh / pace / tread无规律的嗓音/笑声/步伐/脚步声 OPP even steady
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2367 COCA: 1862

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