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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2367 COCA: 1862

variable

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈveəriəbl/
/ˈveriəbl/, /ˈværiəbl/
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  1. a situation, number or quantity that can vary or be varied可变情况；变量；可变因素
    • With so many variables, it is difficult to calculate the cost.有这么多的可变因素，很难计算出成本。
    • The temperature remained constant while pressure was a variable in the experiment.做这实验时温度保持不变，但压力可变。
    opposite constantTopics Maths and measurementc1

variable

adjective
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈveəriəbl/
/ˈveriəbl/, /ˈværiəbl/
Word Family
  • vary verb
  • varied adjective
  • variable adjective
  • variation noun
  • various adjective
  • variety noun
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  1.  
    often changing; likely to change多变的；易变的；变化无常的 synonym fluctuating
    • variable temperatures变化不定的气温
    • The acting is of variable quality (= some of it is good and some of it is bad).表演时好时坏。
    compare invariable
    Extra Examples
    • variable in shape形状上富于变化
    • The forecast is based on assumptions of variable temperature.预报是根据气温多变的假定而作出的。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    • …
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    preposition
    • in
    See full entry
  2.  
    able to be changed可更改的；可变的
    • The drill has variable speed control.这钻机有变速控制。
    • The kitchen boasts stylish units and variable lighting.厨房拥有时尚的单元和可变照明。
    • These systems are infinitely variable.这些系统变化无穷。
    3. Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin variabilis, from variare, from varius ‘diverse’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2367 COCA: 1862
variable

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, seem易變；似乎易變▸➤become變得反複不定ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常多變▸➤highly, widely變化無常◇Polar habitats are harsh and highly variable.極地的生存環境條件艱苦，變化無常。➤infinitely變化無窮◇These systems are infinitely variable.這些系統變化無窮。PREPOSITION➤in在⋯方面多變◇variable in shape形狀上富於變化
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2367 COCA: 1862
variable

adjective

  ➡ See also the entry for uncertain 另见uncertain条variable ♦︎ dynamic ♦︎ irregular ♦︎ inconsistent ♦︎ fluid ♦︎ unevenThese words all describe things that change often or are likely to change. 这些词均表示事物多变的、易变的、变化无常的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆variable / inconsistent / uneven quality◆a variable / dynamic / fluid environment◆a dynamic / fluid situation◆irregular / uneven breathing / rhythms◆very variable / irregular / inconsistent / fluid / uneven◆highly variable / dynamic / irregular / inconsistent / fluid◆somewhat variable / irregular / inconsistent / uneven■ variable ˈveəriəbl; NAmE ˈveriəbl, ˈværiəbloften changing; likely to change 多变的；易变的；变化无常的◆The forecast is based on assumptions of variable temperature.预报是根据气温多变的假定而作出的。◆The acting is of variable quality (= some of it is good and some of it is bad).表演时好时坏。  see also variability ⇨ change noun 1 , vary ⇨ differ ■ dynamic daɪˈnæmɪk (usually approving, especially business 尤用于商业) (of a process or situation) always changing and making progress （过程或情况）动态的，发展变化的，取得进展的◆They want to promote a dynamic economy with a high level of employment.他们希望以高就业率来增强经济活力。◆The business has managed to change and remain dynamic.该企业设法做到了既发展变化又活力依旧。 OPP static ⇨ steady ■ irregular ɪˈregjələ(r) (usually disapproving) not happening at times that are at an equal distance from each other; not happening regularly 不规则的；无规律的；紊乱的◆an irregular heartbeat心律不齐◆irregular attendance at school断断续续的上学◆He visited his parents at irregular intervals.他不定期地看望父母。OPP regular ⇨ steady , regular ⇨ frequent ■ inconsistent ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənt (disapproving) tending to change too often; not staying the same 反复无常的；没有常性的◆The tests gave inconsistent results.这些测试的结果变化无常。◆Children find it difficult if a parent is inconsistent.如果做父母的不始终如一，孩子会觉得无所适从。 OPP consistent ⇨ steady ■ fluid ˈfluːɪd (formal) (of a situation) likely to change; not fixed （形势）易变的；不稳定的◆The fluid political situation made investment impossible.政治局势不稳定，因而未能吸引投资。◆There is a fluid relationship between managers and workers.经理与员工之间的关系容易发生变化。ⓘ Fluid is most often used to talk about a state, a situation or a relationship. * fluid最常用于修饰state、situation或relationship。■ uneven ʌnˈiːvn not following a regular pattern 无定式的；不规则的；无规律的◆Her breathing was quick and uneven.她的呼吸急促不匀。ⓘ Typical collocations of uneven are related to people's movements. * uneven的搭配词通常与人体的运动有关◆an uneven voice / laugh / pace / tread无规律的嗓音／笑声／步伐／脚步声 OPP even ⇨ steady
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2367 COCA: 1862

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