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IELTS BNC: 142 COCA: 163
group

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + GROUP | GROUP + VERB | GROUP + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, large, wide大型團體;大群;包含廣泛的群體She has a very wide group of friends.她交遊甚廣。little, select, small小群體;經過挑選的團體;小組The president met with a select group of senior negotiators.總統有選擇地會晤了一批資深的談判代表。coherent, cohesive, homogeneous, tight, tight-knit, tightly knit團結的集體;有凝聚力的團體;由同類人組成的群體;緊密團結的一群The strangers who came together for the course soon became a cohesive group.參加這項課程的人互不相識,但很快就形成了一個具有凝聚力的集體。diverse, heterogeneous多樣的/混雜的群體organized組織起來的集體minority佔少數的群體Disabled drivers are an ever-growing minority group.殘疾司機這個少數群體在不斷擴大。dominant, powerful佔優勢的/強大的群體cultural, demographic, ethnic, racial, social文化群體;同類群體;族群;種族群體;社會群體family家族群The animals live in family groups of 10-20 individuals.這種動物生活在由 10 至 20 個個體組成的家族群中。age, peer年齡組;朋輩young people in this age group這個年齡組的年輕人He started smoking because of peer-group pressure.由於朋輩的壓力,他開始吸煙。discussion討論小組a discussion group that meets once a month每月會面一次的討論小組research, study研究小組self-help, support自助小組;支援隊focus焦點小組;中心小組business, consumer, student企業集團;消費者團體;學生團體action, advocacy, interest, pressure, special-interest(政治上的)行動小組;游說集團;利益集團;(為影響輿論或政府行為而開展活動的)壓力集團;特殊利益集團Local parents have formed an action group to campaign for better road safety.當地的家長成立了行動小組,以爭取改善道路安全狀況。working工作組rebel, splinter反叛集團;(分裂出的)小派系A few members of the party broke away to form a splinter group.這個黨的幾個成員分裂出去另組了一個小集團。extremist極端主義團體hate (especially NAmE) 仇恨群體terror, terrorist恐怖組織;恐怖團體church, religious教會組織;宗教團體conservation, environmental環境保護組織theatre/theater劇團book, reading讀書/閱讀小組youth青年團體pop, rock流行音樂/搖滾樂組合blood血型What blood group are you? (BrE) 你是哪種血型?comparison, control對比組;控制組muscle肌肉群user用戶群VERB + GROUPcreate, form, found, organize, set up, start創建/成立/建立/組織/創立/開創團體constitute組成小組head, lead, manage, run領導團體;管理團隊represent代表團隊become a member of, join成為團體的一員;加入小組leave離開團體He left the group last year to pursue a solo career.去年他離開那個音樂組合單飛了。GROUP + VERBform團體形成The group formed back in 1992.該團體成立於 1992 年。split up團體分裂The group has split up and re-formed several times with different musicians.這個樂隊已經分裂重組了好幾次,每次的成員都不同。comprise, consist of, include團體包括/由⋯組成/包含GROUP + NOUNleader, member團體領袖/成員activity, discussion, work團體活動/討論/工作photo集體照hug集體擁抱PREPOSITIONas a group作為一個集體The gorillas go foraging for food as a group.大猩猩集體覓食。in a/the group在團體中There are fifteen of us in the group.我們這個小組有 15 人。within a/the group在團體內Within a group, each individual had a definite status.團體內的每個成員都有明確的身分。group of一群⋯a group of young mothers一群年輕的母親PHRASESdivide sb/sth into groups把⋯分成小組We divided the class into small groups.我們把全班分成若干個小組。 note at organization
group

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBclosely形成緊密的團體broadly, loosely形成廣泛的/鬆散的團體thematically按主題分組Works in the exhibition are grouped thematically.展覽作品按主題分類。together聚集PREPOSITIONaccording to, by依照⋯分類Eggs were grouped according to size.雞蛋依大小分類。The children were grouped by age.兒童按年齡分組。around, round (especially BrE) 圍聚在⋯周圍They sat grouped around the fire.他們一組人圍火而坐。in, into分成⋯These stories can be loosely grouped into three types.這些故事可大致分為三類。with與⋯分在一組The England team was grouped with Uruguay and Holland.英格蘭隊和烏拉圭隊、荷蘭隊分在同一組。PHRASESgroup sth under a heading把⋯歸入一個標題下The names were grouped under four different headings.這些名稱歸入了四個不同的類目之下。

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