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TOEFL BNC: 4371 COCA: 5192

supplement

noun
/ˈsʌplɪmənt/
/ˈsʌplɪmənt/
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  1. a thing that is added to something else to improve or complete it增补(物);补充(物);添加物
    • vitamin/dietary supplements (= vitamins and other foods eaten in addition to what you usually eat)补充的维生素;补充膳食
    • supplement to something Industrial sponsorship is a supplement to government funding.工业界的赞助是对政府拨款的补充。
    Extra Examples
    • The farmer adds a supplement to the horse's feed.农场主在马的饲料中加了一份补充物。
    • women who take a daily supplement of folic acid每日补充叶酸的妇女
    • means-tested supplements to the basic pension按经济调查结果确定的基本养老金补助
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • useful
    • valuable
    • colour/​color
    verb + supplement
    • provide (somebody/​something with)
    • add
    • take
    preposition
    • supplement to
    See full entry
  2. an extra separate section, often in the form of a magazine, that is sold with a newspaper(报纸的)增刊
    • the Sunday colour supplements星期日彩色增刊
    • Our special supplement is packed with ideas for healthy hair.我们的特别增刊中充满了让秀发健康靓丽的奇思妙想。
    Topics TV, radio and newsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • useful
    • valuable
    • colour/​color
    verb + supplement
    • provide (somebody/​something with)
    • add
    • take
    preposition
    • supplement to
    See full entry
  3. supplement (to something) a book or a section at the end of a book that gives extra information or deals with a special subject(书籍的)补编,补遗,附录
    • the supplement to the Oxford English Dictionary《牛津英语词典》补编
    • a supplement to the main report主报告的附件
    • You can use these books as supplements to the basic English course.你可以把这些书用作基础英语课程的补充读物。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • useful
    • valuable
    • colour/​color
    verb + supplement
    • provide (somebody/​something with)
    • add
    • take
    preposition
    • supplement to
    See full entry
  4. (British English) an amount of money that you pay for an extra service or item, especially in addition to the basic cost of a holiday额外费用,附加费(尤指度假服务的) synonym surcharge
    • supplement (for something) There is a £10 supplement for a single room.住单间另付 10 英镑。
    • supplement on something There is a supplement on rooms with a sea view.海景房要收取附加费。
    • at/for a supplement Safety deposit boxes are available at a supplement.有贵重物品保管箱可供使用,费用另计。
    Extra Examples
    • If you want to travel on a different day a flight supplement is payable.如需换乘另一天的航班,需要支付航班附加费。
    • We charge a small supplement for this service.我们这项服务要收取少量附加费。
    • Weekend flights carry a supplement.周末航班要收附加费。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • additional
    • extra
    • $100
    verb + supplement
    • add
    • charge
    • carry
    supplement + verb
    • be payable
    preposition
    • at a supplement
    • supplement for
    • supplement on
    See full entry
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin supplementum, from supplere ‘fill up, complete’, from sub- ‘from below’ + plere ‘fill’.

supplement

verb
/ˈsʌplɪment/
/ˈsʌplɪment/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they supplement
/ˈsʌplɪment/
/ˈsʌplɪment/
he / she / it supplements
/ˈsʌplɪments/
/ˈsʌplɪments/
past simple supplemented
/ˈsʌplɪmentɪd/
/ˈsʌplɪmentɪd/
past participle supplemented
/ˈsʌplɪmentɪd/
/ˈsʌplɪmentɪd/
-ing form supplementing
/ˈsʌplɪmentɪŋ/
/ˈsʌplɪmentɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. to add something to something in order to improve it or make it more complete增补;补充
    • supplement something with something a diet supplemented with vitamin pills搭配有维生素片的饮食
    • supplement something He supplements his income by giving private lessons.他当家庭教师以补充收入。
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin supplementum, from supplere ‘fill up, complete’, from sub- ‘from below’ + plere ‘fill’.

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