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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1831 COCA: 1872

rare

adjective
/reə(r)/
/rer/
(comparative rarer, superlative rarest)
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  1. not done, seen, happening, etc. very often稀少的;稀罕的
    • a rare disease/occurrence/event罕見的疾病/事件/事件
    • This weekend, visitors will get a rare chance to visit the private apartments.這個周末,遊客將有難得的機會參觀私人公寓。
    • it is rare for somebody/something to do something It's extremely rare for it to be this hot in April.四月份就這樣炎熱是極其罕見的。
    • it is rare to do something It is rare to find such loyalty these days.這樣忠心耿耿,在今天非常少見。
    • On the rare occasions when they met he hardly even dared speak to her.彼此難得相見,見了他幾乎都不敢跟她說話。
    • The bacteria can cause infection and, in rare cases, blindness.這種細菌會導致感染,在極少數情況下會導致失明。
    • The current exhibition offers a rare opportunity to see his original drawings.目前的展覽提供了一個難得的機會來看看他的原畫。
    • In a rare moment of candour, she admitted that mistakes had been made.在少有的坦誠時刻,她承認犯了錯誤。
    • It was a rare (= very great) honour to be made a fellow of the college.成爲這所學院的董事是極大的榮譽。
    • Most documentaries, with few rare exceptions, aren't worth purchasing. 大多數紀錄片,除了極少數例外,都不值得購買。
    • Serious crime is a relatively rare occurrence here.嚴重犯罪在這裏是比較少見的。
    • Cold spells in Britain are becoming increasingly rare. 英國的寒流越來越少了。
    Extra Examples
    • He suffers from a rare bone disease.他患有一種罕見的骨骼疾病。
    • It is rare for a prison sentence to be imposed for a first offence.初犯便被判處監禁很罕見。
    • The case provides a rare glimpse into police practice.該案件提供了一個難得的警察實踐的一瞥。
    • The hatching of a baby tortoise is a rare event in captivity.小烏龜的孵化在圈養條件下是一件罕見的事情。
    • Then I had one of my rare good ideas.然後我有了一個我少有的好點子。
    • There are rare cases of human beings bursting into flames.人類起火的案例很少。
    • This is a rare sight: badgers are normally active only at night.這是罕見的情景-貛通常只在夜間活動。
    Topics Timeb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2. existing only in small numbers and therefore valuable or interesting稀罕的;珍貴的
    • a rare book珍本,善本
    • a rare coin/stamp罕見的硬幣/郵票
    • a rare breed稀有品種
    • a rare plant/bird/animal稀有的植物/鳥/動物
    • This species is extremely rare.這一物種極爲罕見。
    Extra Examples
    • The stamps were not rare enough to be interesting.這些郵票不夠罕見,難以稱奇。
    • The farm specializes in rare breeds.這個農場專門養殖稀有品種。
    • The jade vase was extremely rare and very valuable.這個玉瓶非常稀有,非常珍貴。
    • The library has a collection of rare books and manuscripts.該圖書館藏有一批珍本書籍和手稿。
    • The marshes contain many rare species of plants.沼澤裏有許多稀有的植物物種。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3. (of meat) cooked for only a short time so that the inside is still red三分熟的
    • ‘How would you like your steak?’ ‘Rare.’“你的牛排要幾分熟?“罕見,”。
    compare well doneTopics Cooking and eatingc2
  4. see also rarity
    Word Originsenses 1 to 2 late Middle English (in the sense ‘widely spaced, infrequent’): from Latin rarus.sense 3 late 18th cent.: variant of obsolete rear ‘half-cooked’ (used to refer to soft-boiled eggs, from the mid 17th to mid 19th cents).

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