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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5269 COCA: 6843

lodge

noun
/lɒdʒ/
/lɑːdʒ/
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  1. [countable] a small house in the country where people stay when they want to take part in some types of outdoor sport（供参加户外运动者暂住的）乡间小屋，小舍
    • a hunting lodge供打猎者居住的小屋
    • a mountain lodge used by climbers登山者使用的山间小屋
    Topics Buildingsc2
  2. [countable] a small house at the gates of a park or in the land belonging to a large house（公园或宅第的）门口小屋，门房
    • He turned in between the lodge gates and guided the Porsche down the winding drive.他拐进小屋的大门，引导保时捷沿着蜿蜒的车道行驶。
    Topics Buildingsc2
  3. [countable] a room at the main entrance to a building for the person whose job is to see who enters and leaves the building管理员室；传达室
    • All visitors should report to the porter's lodge.所有来访者都应先到传达室通报。
  4. [countable + singular or plural verb] the members of a branch of a society such as the Freemasons; the building where they meet（共济会等会社的）地方分会，集会处
    • a masonic lodge共济会的地方分会
  5. [countable] the home of a beaver or an otter（河狸或水獭的）穴，窝Topics Animalsc2
  6. [countable] a Native American’s tent or home built of logs（美洲土著居民的）帐篷，原木住宅
  7. [countable] a small house, often made from wood, where people stay on holiday, especially in a small village that has been built for this purpose（乡村）度假小屋
    • a holiday lodge度假小屋
    Topics Buildingsc2
    8. Word OriginMiddle English loge, via Old French loge ‘arbour, hut’ from medieval Latin laubia, lobia, lobium ‘covered walk, portico’, of Germanic origin; related to German Laube ‘arbour’.

lodge

verb
/lɒdʒ/
/lɑːdʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they lodge
/lɒdʒ/
/lɑːdʒ/
he / she / it lodges
/ˈlɒdʒɪz/
/ˈlɑːdʒɪz/
past simple lodged
/lɒdʒd/
/lɑːdʒd/
past participle lodged
/lɒdʒd/
/lɑːdʒd/
-ing form lodging
/ˈlɒdʒɪŋ/
/ˈlɑːdʒɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] lodge something (with somebody) (against somebody/something) (formal) to make a formal statement about something to a public organization or authority（向公共机构或当局）正式提出（声明等） synonym register, submit
    • They lodged a compensation claim against the factory.他们向工厂提出了赔偿要求。
    • Portugal has lodged a complaint with the International Court of Justice.葡萄牙向国际法院提出了申诉。
    • They formally lodged an appeal against the decision.他们正式对该决定提出上诉。
  2. [intransitive] + adv./prep. (old-fashioned) to pay to live in a room in somebody’s house（付款）寄住，借宿；租住 synonym board
    • He lodged with Mrs Brown when he arrived in the city.他初到这座城市时租住在布朗太太的家里。
  3. [transitive] lodge somebody (+ adv./prep.) to provide somebody with a place to sleep or live为（某人）提供住宿 synonym accommodate
    • The refugees are being lodged at an old army base.难民被安置在一座旧的军事基地里住宿。
  4. [intransitive, transitive] to become fixed or stuck somewhere; to make something become fixed or stuck somewhere（被）固定，卡住
    • lodge in something One of the bullets lodged in his chest.有一颗子弹嵌在了他的胸部。
    • lodge something in something She lodged the number firmly in her mind.她把号码牢牢记在心中。
    • The letter was safely lodged in his inside pocket.这封信安全地放在他的内口袋里。
  5. [transitive] lodge something with somebody/in something to leave money or something valuable in a safe place存放，寄存（钱或贵重物品） synonym deposit
    • Your will should be lodged with your lawyer.你的遗嘱应该交律师保管。
    6. Word OriginMiddle English loge, via Old French loge ‘arbour, hut’ from medieval Latin laubia, lobia, lobium ‘covered walk, portico’, of Germanic origin; related to German Laube ‘arbour’.

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