- [uncountable]
the act of investing money in something 投资 foreign/private investment 外国/私人投资 capital/business/property investment 资本/商业/财产投资 to attract/encourage investment 吸引/鼓励投资 - investment in something
This country needs investment in education. 这个国家需要对教育进行投资。 - investment by somebody/something
This initiative involves considerable long-term investment by the university. 这项倡议涉及大学的大量长期投资。 an investment trust/fund/firm 投资信托基金/基金/公司 investment opportunities/decisions/strategies 投资机会/决策/策略
Collocations The economyThe economy 经济 Managing the economy 管理经济 - handle/run/manage the economy
管理经济 - boost investment/spending/employment/growth
促进投资／支出／就业／增长速度 - stimulate demand/the economy/industry
刺激需求／经济／工业 - cut/reduce investment/spending/borrowing
削减投资／支出／借贷 - reduce/curb/control/keep down inflation
减少／遏制通货膨胀 - create/fuel growth/demand/a boom/a bubble
创造／刺激增长／需求／繁荣／泡沫 - encourage/foster/promote/stimulate/stifle innovation/competition
鼓励／促进／刺激／抑制创新／竞争 - encourage/work with/compete with the private sector
鼓励私营部门；与私营部门合作／竞争 - increase/boost/promote US/agricultural exports
增加／促进美国／农业出口 - ban/restrict/block cheap/foreign imports
禁止／限制／阻止廉价／国外进口产品 - the economy grows/expands/shrinks/contracts/slows (down)/recovers/improves/is booming
经济增长／扩张／收缩／萎缩／放缓／复苏／改善／繁荣 - enjoy an economic/housing/property boom
享受经济／住房／房地产的繁荣期
Economic problems 经济问题 - push up/drive up prices/costs/inflation
抬高价格／成本；加剧通货膨胀 - damage/hurt/destroy industry/the economy
破坏工业／经济 - cause/lead to/go into/avoid/escape recession
引起／导致／进入／避开经济衰退 - experience/suffer a recession/downturn
经历／遭受经济衰退 - fight/combat inflation/deflation/unemployment
抵抗通货膨胀／通货紧缩／失业 - cause/create inflation/poverty/unemployment
导致／造成通货膨胀／贫穷／失业 - create/burst a housing/stock market bubble
造成／引爆住房／股票市场泡沫 - cause/trigger a stock market crash/the collapse of the banking system
引起股市崩盘／银行系统崩溃 - face/be plunged into a financial/an economic crisis
面临／陷入财政／经济危机 - be caught in/experience cycles of boom and bust
陷入／经历周期性繁荣与萧条
Public finance 公共财政 - cut/reduce/slash/increase/double the defence/education/aid budget
- increase/boost/slash/cut public spending
增加／大幅削减／削减公共支出 - increase/put up/raise/cut/lower/reduce taxes
提高／降低税收 - raise/cut/lower/reduce interest rates
提高／降低利率 - ease/loosen/tighten monetary policy
放宽／收紧货币政策 - balance the (state/federal) budget
平衡（州／联邦）预算 - achieve/maintain a balanced budget
达到／保持预算平衡 - run a ($4 trillion) budget deficit/surplus
有（4 万亿美元的）预算赤字／盈余 - impose taxes/austerity measures
Extra ExamplesTopics Moneyb2The country's infrastructure is crumbling because of inadequate investment. 该国基础设施因为投资不足而日益破损。 The president has called for massive investment to rebuild the country's economy. 总统呼吁为重建国家经济而进行大量投资。 We can help you identify investment opportunities. 我们可以帮助您发现投资机会。 a business plan to encourage new investment 鼓励新投资的商业计划
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- excellent
- good
- productive
- …
- flow
- level
- rate
- …
- make
- attract
- boost
- …
- increase
- rise
- soar
- …
- account
- fund
- trust
- …
- as an investment
- investment from
- investment in
- …
- a loss on an investment
- a profit on an investment
- a return on an investment
- …
- [countable, uncountable]
the money that you invest, or the thing that you invest in 投资额；投资物 a minimum investment of $10 000 1 万美元的最低投资额 a substantial/significant/major investment 大量/重要/重大的投资 Our investments are not doing well. 我们的投资境况不佳。 - as an investment
We bought the house as an investment (= to make money). 我们买这所房子作为投资。 The area is trying to attract £11 million of private investment to stimulate the local economy. 该地区正试图吸引1100万英镑的私人投资来刺激当地经济。 a high return on investment 高投资回报 investment returns/income 投资回报/收入 Bonds should be part of your investment portfolio. 你的投资组合中应该包括债券。
Collocations BusinessBusiness 商业 Running a business 经营企业 - buy/acquire/own/sell a company/firm/franchise
收购／获得／拥有／出售公司／商行／特许经销权 - set up/establish/start/start up/launch a business/company
创办企业／公司 - run/operate a business/company/franchise
经营企业／公司／专卖店 - head/run a firm/department/team
管理公司／部门／团队 - make/secure/win/block a deal
达成／阻止一笔交易 - expand/grow/build the business
扩展业务 - boost/increase investment/spending/sales/turnover/earnings/exports/trade
增加投资／支出／销售量／营业额／收入／出口／贸易 - increase/expand production/output/sales
增加产量／输出量／销售量 - boost/maximize production/productivity/efficiency/income/revenue/profit/profitability
使产量／生产力／效率／收入／收益／利润／收益增加／最大化 - achieve/maintain/sustain growth/profitability
实现／维持／保持增长／收益 - cut/reduce/bring down/lower/slash costs/prices
削减成本／价格 - announce/impose/make cuts/cutbacks
宣布／强制实行／实施削减
Sales and marketing 销售和市场营销 - break into/enter/capture/dominate the market
打入／进入／占领／控制市场 - gain/grab/take/win/boost/lose market share
取得／夺取／得到／赢得／增加／丢失市场份额 - find/build/create a market for something
为某物找到／建立／开创市场 - start/launch an advertising/a marketing campaign
发起广告／营销宣传活动 - develop/launch/promote a product/website
开发／推出／推销产品／网站 - create/generate demand for your product
为产品创造需求 - attract/get/retain/help customers/clients
吸引／赢得／留住／帮助顾客／客户 - drive/generate/boost/increase demand/sales
刺激／创造／提高／增加需求／销售量 - beat/keep ahead of/out-think/outperform the competition
打败／领先于／智胜／胜过竞争对手 - meet/reach/exceed/miss sales targets
完成／达到／超过／未达到销售目标
Finance 财务 - draw up/set/present/agree/approve a budget
起草／制订／提出／批准预算 - keep to/balance/cut/reduce/slash the budget
执行／平衡／削减／大幅削减预算 - be/come in below/under/over/within budget
未超出／超出预算；在预算之内 - generate income/revenue/profit/funds/business
产生收益／利润／资金／营业额 - fund/finance a campaign/a venture/an expansion/spending/a deficit
为活动／商业项目／扩张／开支／赤字提供资金 - provide/raise/allocate capital/funds
提供／筹集／分配资金 - attract/encourage investment/investors
吸引／鼓励投资／投资者 - recover/recoup costs/losses/an investment
收回成本／亏损／投资 - get/obtain/offer somebody/grant somebody credit/a loan
获得／为某人提供／准予某人贷款 - apply for/raise/secure/arrange/provide finance
申请／筹集／获得／安排／提供资金
Failure 失败；不成功 - lose business/trade/customers/sales/revenue
失去生意／买卖／顾客／销量／收益 - accumulate/accrue/incur/run up debts
累积／积累／招致／积欠债务 - suffer/sustain enormous/heavy/serious losses
蒙受惨重损失 - face cuts/a deficit/redundancy/bankruptcy
面临削减／赤字／裁员／破产 - file for/ (North American English) enter/avoid/escape bankruptcy
申请／避免／幸免破产 - (British English) go into administration/liquidation
进入行政接管／清算 - liquidate/wind up a company
清算／关闭公司 - survive/weather a recession/downturn
艰难渡过萧条期／衰退期 - propose/seek/block/oppose a merger
提出／寻求／阻止／反对合并 - launch/make/accept/defeat a takeover bid
发起／进行／接受／阻止收购投标
Extra ExamplesTopics Moneyb2He lost a lot of money through poor investments. 由于投资不当，他赔了很多钱。 He was making a living from his real estate investments. 他靠房地产投资的收益维生。 I don't really like modern art but I bought it as an investment. 我并非真的喜欢现代艺术，购买艺术品只是作为一种投资。 It took two years before I recouped my investment. 我花了两年时间才收回投资。 My investment yielded almost 20% annually. 我的投资年收益接近 20%。 She felt the time was right to realize her investment, and sold all her shares. 她感觉投资变现的时机到了，于是抛出了所有股票。 When buying shares, it's wise to spread your investment over several companies. 购买股票时，分散投资若干家公司是明智之举。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- excellent
- good
- productive
- …
- flow
- level
- rate
- …
- make
- attract
- boost
- …
- increase
- rise
- soar
- …
- account
- fund
- trust
- …
- as an investment
- investment from
- investment in
- …
- a loss on an investment
- a profit on an investment
- a return on an investment
- …
- [countable]
a thing that is worth buying because it will be useful or helpful 值得买的东西；有用的投资物 Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- excellent
- good
- productive
- …
- flow
- level
- rate
- …
- make
- attract
- boost
- …
- increase
- rise
- soar
- …
- account
- fund
- trust
- …
- as an investment
- investment from
- investment in
- …
- a loss on an investment
- a profit on an investment
- a return on an investment
- …
- [uncountable, countable]
the act of giving time or effort to a particular task in order to make it successful （时间、精力的）投入 The project has demanded considerable investment of time and effort. 该项目已让我们投入了相当多的时间和精力。 parents' emotional investment in their children 父母对子女的感情投入
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