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TOEFL BNC: 8797 COCA: 12028

impersonal

adjective
/ɪmˈpɜːsənl/
/ɪmˈpɜːrsənl/
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  1. (usually disapproving) having no friendly human feelings or atmosphere; making you feel unimportant缺乏人情味的;冷淡的
    • a vast impersonal organization庞大而不讲人情的组织
    • an impersonal hotel room冷冰冰的旅馆房间
    • Business letters need not be formal and impersonal.商业信函不一定就得刻板而缺乏人情味。
    • a cold impersonal stare冷漠的凝视
    Extra Examples
    • I find the atmosphere there rather impersonal.)比较:我发现那儿的气氛相当冷淡。
    • The law is abstract and coldly impersonal.法律既抽象又没人情味。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2. not referring to any particular person; not concerned with people as individuals非指个人的;客观的
    • Let's keep the criticism general and impersonal.我们批评时应有普遍性,不要针对个人。
    • His touch was as impersonal as that of a doctor.他的触摸像医生一样没有人情味。
    • You should write your report in an impersonal manner.你应该以客观的方式写报告。
  3. (grammar语法) an impersonal verb or sentence has ‘it’ or ‘there’ as the subject(动词或句子)无人称的,非人称的
    Language Bank impersonalimpersonalGiving opinions using impersonal language用客观的语言发表意见
      • It is vital that more is done to prevent the illegal trade in wild animals.应进一步阻止非法买卖野生动物的行为,这一点至关重要。
      • (Compare: We have to do more to stop people trading wild animals illegally.)比较:我们必须进一步阻止人们非法买卖野生动物。
      • It is clear that more needs to be done to protect biodiversity.显然,应进一步保护生物多样性。
      • (Compare: We clearly need to do more to protect biodiversity.)比较:很明显,我们需要进一步保护生物多样性。
      • It is unfortunate that the practice of keeping monkeys as pets still continues.不幸的是,将猴子当宠物饲养的做法仍在持续。
      • (Compare: It’s absolutely terrible that people still keep monkeys as pets.)比较:非常糟糕的是有人仍将猴子当宠物饲养。
      • It is difficult for many people to understand the reasons why certain individuals choose to hunt animals for sport.许多人都难以理解为什么有些人选择捕猎作为消遣。
      • (Compare: I can’t understand why anyone would want to kill animals for fun.)比较:我不明白为什么有人会以猎杀动物为乐。
      • Unfortunately, it would seem that not enough is being done to support tiger conservation.遗憾的是,在保护老虎方面给予的支持似乎还不够。
      • (Compare: Governments aren’t doing enough to help tiger conservation.)比较:遗憾的是,在保护老虎方面给予的支持似乎还不够。
      • There is no doubt that the greatest threat to polar bears comes from global warming.毫无疑问,对北极熊的最大威胁是全球变暖。
      • (Compare: I believe that the greatest threat…)比较:我认为最大的威胁…
    language bank at opinion, perhaps, vital
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (in sense (3)): from late Latin impersonalis, from Latin in- ‘not’ + personalis ‘of a person’ (from persona ‘actor's mask, character in a play’, later ‘human being’).

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