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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4313 COCA: 8459

enclose

verb
/ɪnˈkləʊz/
/ɪnˈkləʊz/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they enclose
/ɪnˈkləʊz/
/ɪnˈkləʊz/
he / she / it encloses
/ɪnˈkləʊzɪz/
/ɪnˈkləʊzɪz/
past simple enclosed
/ɪnˈkləʊzd/
/ɪnˈkləʊzd/
past participle enclosed
/ɪnˈkləʊzd/
/ɪnˈkləʊzd/
-ing form enclosing
/ɪnˈkləʊzɪŋ/
/ɪnˈkləʊzɪŋ/
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  1. [usually passive] to build a wall, fence, etc. around something(用墙、篱笆等)把…围起来
    • be enclosed (with something) The yard had been enclosed with iron railings.院子用铁栅栏围了起来。
    • be enclosed in something (figurative) All translated words should be enclosed in brackets.所有译文都应用括号括起来。
    Extra Examples
    • The ring is enclosed in a plastic case.戒指装在一个塑料盒里。
    • The garden was enclosed by a tall, black wooden fence.花园被一堵高高的黑色木栅栏围了起来。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • fully
    • totally
    preposition
    • in
    • within
    See full entry
  2. enclose something (especially of a wall, fence, etc.尤指墙、篱笆等) to surround something围住
    • Low hedges enclosed the flower beds.矮树篱把花坛围了起来。
    • (figurative) She felt his arms enclose her.她感到他双臂搂住了她。
  3. [usually passive] (in England in the past) to build a wall or fence around common (= public) land and make it private property(用墙、篱笆等)把…围起来
    • be enclosed The land was enclosed in the seventeenth century.这块地在 17 世纪被圈为私有。
  4. enclose something (with something) to put something in the same envelope, package, etc. as something else附入;随函(或包裹等)附上
    • Please return the completed form, enclosing a recent photograph.请将填好的表格寄回,并附上近照一张。
  5. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘shut in, imprison’): from Old French enclos, past participle of enclore, based on Latin includere ‘shut in’.

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