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TOEFL BNC: 1052 COCA: 1389

document

noun
 OPAL W
/ˈdɒkjumənt/
/ˈdɑːkjumənt/
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  1.  
     an official paper, book or electronic file that gives information about something, or that can be used as evidence or proof of something文件；公文；文獻；證件
    • Please read and sign the attached document.請閱讀並簽署所附文件。
    • Please e-sign the document and email it back.請在文件上簽名，然後用電子郵件發回。
    • This is an important legal document.這是一份重要的法律文件。
    • The child is identified only by the initial ‘M’ in court documents.孩子只能通過法庭文件中的首字母“M”來識别。
    • Keep your passport and other travel documents in a secure place.把你的護照和其他旅行證件放在一個安全的地方。
    • According to documents released yesterday, he was paid over £1 million last year. 根據昨天公布的文件，去年他的工資超過了100萬英鎊。
    • to publish/produce a document 出版/制作文件
    • Copies of the relevant documents must be filed at court.有關文件副本必須送交法院備案。
    • to table/submit a document 提交文件
    • a leaked/forged document洩露的/僞造的文件
    • a classified/confidential/secret document機密/機密/秘密文件
    • a consultation/policy document咨詢/政策文件
    Wordfinder
    Extra Examples
    • A document signed abroad is as legally binding as one signed at home.在國外簽訂的文件同在國内簽訂的具有同樣的法律約束力。
    • This was the biggest leak of classified documents in American history.這是美國歷史上最大的機密文件洩露事件。
    • She admitted filing false tax documents.她承認提交了虛假的稅務文件。
    • He plans to submit the document as legal evidence.他計劃提交文件作爲法律證據。
    • A draft budget document was tabled.預算文件草案已提交討論。
    • According to leaked cabinet documents, no compensation would be paid.洩露的内閣文件指出不會有賠償。
    • One of the documents leaked to the press was a memorandum written by the head of the security police.洩露給報界的文件中有一份是秘密警察局長寫的備忘錄。
    • Documents obtained by this newspaper purport to reveal that radioactive waste is being illegally dumped on the site.這家報紙獲得的文件聲稱揭露了放射性廢料被非法傾倒在這個地方。
    • Documents will be available at the news conference.文件可以在新聞發布會上拿到。
    • Existing paper documents could be scanned into a computer.現有的書面文件可掃描到計算機裏。
    • Go through the document checking for errors.通讀文件檢查錯誤。
    • He has promised to post a formal offer document to shareholders by Monday.他答應周一之前給股東寄發正式的要約文件。
    • He particularly criticized the terminology in the document.他特别批評了文件中使用的術語。
    • He was trying to destroy documents that testified to his guilt.他在試圖銷毀證實他有罪的文件。
    • He was unable to produce the document that he claimed would prove his case.他拿不出他所說的能證實他的論據的文件。
    • Her journal is an important document of 19th-century rural life.她的日志是記錄 19 世紀鄉村生活的重要文獻。
    • I had to search through 4 000 documents to find the information I needed.我得翻遍 4,000 份文件尋找我需要的信息。
    • No other genuine document exists.沒有任何其它真本存在。
    • All parties must read and sign a written document.各方必須閱讀並簽署書面文件。
    • Please sign the enclosed document and return it to me.請在所附文件上簽字，然後返還給我。
    • Supporting documents must be submitted to the supervisory authority.作爲證據的文件必須提交監督機關。
    • The 1840 treaty is widely regarded as New Zealand's founding document.1840 年條約被廣泛認爲是新西蘭的建國文件。
    • The Department issued a consultation document.該部門發布了一份咨詢文件。
    • The conference adopted a document on minority rights.會議通過了一份關於少數群體權益的文件。
    • The document is dated 775.這份文獻的年份是 775 年。
    • The document is written in Chinese.文件是用漢語寫的。
    • The document says they are against tax rebates.文件顯示他們反對退稅。
    • The government has produced an important new policy document.政府出台了一份重要的新政策文件。
    • The original document has been lost or destroyed.原始文件已丢失或毀壞。
    • The relevant documents are enclosed for your information.附上相關文件以供參考。
    • There is a disclaimer throughout the official documents.這些正式文件全部包含免責聲明。
    • There is little reason to doubt the authenticity of this document.沒有什麽理由懷疑這份文件的真實性。
    • This statement must be understood in the context of the entire document.這個說法必須放在整個文件當中去理解。
    • a car's registration document汽車登記證
    • a consultative document issued by the Department of Trade and Industry貿易和工業部發布的咨詢文件
    • a document agreed with the District Council與地區委員會意見一致的文件
    • a document calling for a ceasefire呼籲停火的文件
    • a document concerning arbitration procedures in Cairo關於開羅的仲裁程序的文件
    • a document entitled ‘Guidelines for Good Practice’題爲《好做法指南》的文件
    • a document of 19991999 年的文件
    • a government document on education policy關於教育政策的政府文件
    • a working document in the discussions for a final treaty爲達成最終協議而進行討論的工作文件
    • details of internal UN documents聯合國内部文件的詳細資料
    • documents aimed at stimulating discussion旨在引發討論的文件
    • documents covering various points of concern涵蓋多個焦點問題的文件
    • documents dating back to the 1920s可追溯至 20 世紀 20 年代的文件
    • documents leaked from the government to the press政府洩露給新聞界的文件
    • one of the key documents in this case這件案子中的關鍵文件之一
    • A lawyer will have to draw up the document for you.律師必須爲你起草文件。
    • A top secret government document was leaked to the press.一份絕密的政府文件被洩露給了新聞界。
    • Remember that this is a legally binding document.記住這是一份具有法律約束力的文件。
    • Several important official documents are missing.幾份重要的官方文件不見了。
    • The committee presented a discussion document at yesterday's meeting.昨天的會議上，委員會提交了一份討論文件。
    • The document was agreed by the committee.委員會同意了這份文件。
    • The draft version of the document contained several errors.這份文件的草稿有幾處錯誤。
    • They have produced a new policy document.他們制訂了一份新的政策文件。
    Topics Law and justicea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • important
    • key
    • relevant
    • …
    … of document
    • copy
    verb + document
    • draft
    • draw up
    • prepare
    • …
    document + verb
    • concern something
    • deal with something
    • focus on something
    • …
    preposition
    • according to a/​the document
    • in a/​the document
    • throughout a/​the document
    • …
    phrases
    • a draft of a document
    • a version of a document
    • the authenticity of a document
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     a computer file that contains text that has a name that identifies it（計算機）文檔，文件
    • Save the document before closing.在關閉文檔前存盤。
    • Click here to print your document.單擊此處打印您的文檔。
    • a way to create and edit documents from a mobile device一種從移動設備創建和編輯文檔的方法
    • an XML/a PDF document一個可擴展標記語言/一個可擴展標記語言文件
    Extra Examples
    • Cut and paste is used to move text to a new place in the document.“剪切”和“粘貼”用於把文本移至文件中的另一位置。
    • This makes sharing documents, spreadsheets, and slideshows easy.這使得共享文檔、電子表格和幻燈片很容易。
    • What happens if three people decide to edit the same document at the same time?如果三個人同時決定編輯同一個文檔會怎麽樣？
    • Encryption systems protect sensitive documents stored in the cloud.加密系統保護存儲在雲中的敏感文檔。
    • Just upload your documents to the cloud.把你的文檔上傳到雲端就可以了。
    • Highlight a passage in the active document and click on the print icon.選中當前文件中的一個段落，點擊“打印”圖標。
    • I saved my work and opened a new document.我保存了我的工作，創建了一個新文檔。
    • Scroll through the document using the scroll bar.用滑動條滾動文件。
    • Scroll through the document using the slider bar on the right of the window.用窗口右邊的滑動條滾動文件。
    • Send and receive documents at the click of a button.點擊按鈕就可以發送和接收文件。
    • To create a new document, select New from the File menu.要創建新文件，從“文件”菜單中選擇“新建”。
    • to display documents on screen在屏幕上顯示文件
    • a software tool for searching documents and retrieving information用於搜索文件和檢索信息的軟件工具
    Topics Computersa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • electronic
    • printed
    • HTML
    • …
    verb + document
    • close
    • open
    • display
    • …
    preposition
    • in a/​the document
    See full entry
    3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from Latin documentum ‘lesson, proof’ (in medieval Latin ‘written instruction, official paper’), from docere ‘teach’.

document

verb
 OPAL W
/ˈdɒkjument/
/ˈdɑːkjument/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they document
/ˈdɒkjument/
/ˈdɑːkjument/
he / she / it documents
/ˈdɒkjuments/
/ˈdɑːkjuments/
past simple documented
/ˈdɒkjumentɪd/
/ˈdɑːkjumentɪd/
past participle documented
/ˈdɒkjumentɪd/
/ˈdɑːkjumentɪd/
-ing form documenting
/ˈdɒkjumentɪŋ/
/ˈdɑːkjumentɪŋ/
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  1.  
     document something to record something in the form of a written document, photograph, film, etc.記錄，記載（詳情）
    • Urban life in the nineteenth century is well documented.十九世紀的城市生活是有據可查的。
    • videos claiming to document animal abuse聲稱記錄虐待動物的視頻
    • The results are documented in Chapter 3.結果記錄在第3章中。
    Extra Examples
    • Mobile phones have been used as a tool to document the violation of human rights.手機被用作記錄侵犯人權行爲的工具。
    • Students are encouraged to document their experiences.鼓勵學生記錄他們的經歷。
    • His exploits have been well documented by the national press.全國性報刊詳盡記載了他的英勇事迹。
    • The 790s are one of the best documented decades in Anglo-Saxon history.8世紀90年代是盎格魯-撒克遜歷史中記載最完備的年代之一。
    • The film extensively documented the effects of the atomic bomb on human bodies.這部電影詳細記錄了原子彈對人體的影響。
    • He documented numerous cases in which the disease was spread from animals to humans.他記錄了許多疾病從動物傳播到人類的案例。
    • Examples of business failures are amply documented in this report.商業失敗的例子在這份報告中有充分的記載。
    • The archive documents the history of women in architecture.該檔案記錄了女性在建築領域的歷史。
    • The early part of his life is for the most part poorly documented.他生命的早期大部分時間都沒有得到很好的記錄。
  2.  
     document something to support or accompany something with documents用文件證明（或證實）
    • This is a meticulously documented biography.這是一本精心記錄的傳記。
    • a clearly documented case of fraud一個清楚記錄在案的欺詐案件
    Extra Examples
    • This is a basic hardware / software configuration which is well documented so should be easy to use.這是一個基本的硬件/軟件配置，它被很好地記錄下來，因此應該易於使用。
    • This is all documented in the help files.這些都記錄在幫助文件中。
    • They document their findings with photos and video.他們用照片和視頻記錄他們的發現。
    • Unfortunately, there are no empirical data to document the impacts of these measures.不幸的是，沒有實證數據來記錄這些措施的影響。
    • They provide specimen data to document their assertions. 他們提供樣本數據來記錄他們的斷言。
    • The book is thoroughly documented, with citations from critics, artists, and political and literary figures.這本書有詳盡的文獻記載，引用了批評家、藝術家、政治和文學人物的話。
    • The apportioning of responsibilities and costs should be clearly documented in the initial agreement. 責任和成本的分配應在初始協議中明確記錄。
    3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from Latin documentum ‘lesson, proof’ (in medieval Latin ‘written instruction, official paper’), from docere ‘teach’.

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