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IELTS BNC: 2176 COCA: 2347

boot

noun
/buːt/
/buːt/
Idioms
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  1. a strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg靴子
    • (British English) walking boots便靴
    • a pair of heavy walking boots一雙厚重的步行靴
    • (North American English) hiking boots旅行靴
    • a pair of black leather boots一雙黑皮靴
    • She wore black knee-high boots.她穿着黑色及膝長靴。
    see also cowboy boot, desert boot, football boot, wellingtonTopics Clothes and Fashiona1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • heavy
    • light
    • lightweight
    … of boots
    • pair
    verb + boot
    • have on
    • wear
    • put on
    boot + noun
    • polish
    phrases
    • as tough as old boots
    • the toe of somebody’s boot
    See full entry
  2. (British English)
    (North American English trunk)
    the space at the back of a car that you put bags, cases, etc. in(汽車後部的)行李廂
    • I'll put the luggage in the boot.我去把行李放進後車廂。
    • Did you lock the boot?你鎖上靴子了嗎?
    • What have you got in the boot?你汽車後備箱裏有什麽?
    see also car boot sale
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • car
    verb + boot
    • open
    • close
    • shut
    preposition
    • in the boot
    See full entry
  3. [usually singular] (informal) a quick hard kick猛踢
    • He gave the ball a tremendous boot.他抽起腳猛踢了一下球。
  4. (also Denver boot (both North American English), British English clamp, wheel clamp)
    a device that is attached to the wheel of a car that has been parked illegally, so that it cannot be driven away車輪夾鎖(用於鎖住違章停放的車輛)
  5. Word Originnoun Middle English: from Old Norse bóti or its source, Old French bote, of unknown ultimate origin. to boot. Old English bōt ‘advantage, remedy’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch boete and German Busse ‘penance, fine’, also to better and best.
Idioms
be given the boot | get the boot
  1. (informal) to be told that you must leave your job or that a relationship you are having with somebody is over被解僱;被抛棄;(和某人的關系)被解除
    • He should have been given the boot years ago.幾年前他就應該被解僱了。
be/get too big for your boots
(North American English also be/get too big for your britches)
  1. to be/become too proud of yourself; to behave as if you are more important than you really are自視過高;妄自尊大Topics Personal qualitiesc2
the boot is on the other foot (British English)
(North American English the shoe is on the other foot)
  1. used to say that a situation has changed so that somebody now has power or authority over the person who used to have power or authority over them情況正好相反;賓主易位
fill your boots (informal)
  1. used to invite somebody to take as much as they like of something such as food, drink, etc; help yourself盡情享用;随便吃(或喝、用等);請自便
fill somebody’s shoes/boots
  1. to do somebody’s job in an acceptable way when they are not there妥善代職
lick somebody’s boots
(British English, taboo, slang lick somebody’s arse)
  1. (disapproving) to show too much respect for somebody in authority because you want to please them阿谀奉承;谄媚;拍馬屁 synonym crawl
put/stick the boot in (British English, informal)
  1. to kick somebody very hard, especially when they are on the ground猛踢(尤指倒地的人)
  2. to attack somebody by criticizing them when they are in a difficult situation乘人之危抨擊(某人)
    • I wonder if the press will put the boot in?不知道媒體會不會插一腳?
shake in your boots/shoes
  1. (informal) to be very frightened or nervous鐵石心腸;不爲所動Topics Feelingsc2
to boot
  1. (old-fashioned or humorous) used to add a comment to something that you have said(用作附帶評述)而且,另外,加之
    • He was a vegetarian, and a fussy one to boot.他是個素食主義者,而且過於講究。
(as) tough as old boots | (as) tough as nails (informal)
  1. very strong and able to deal successfully with difficult conditions or situations很強壯;堅韌不拔;雷打不動
    • She’s almost 90 but she’s still as tough as old boots.她快90歲了,但仍然像舊靴子一樣堅韌。
    Similes in idioms

boot

verb
/buːt/
/buːt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they boot
/buːt/
/buːt/
he / she / it boots
/buːts/
/buːts/
past simple booted
/ˈbuːtɪd/
/ˈbuːtɪd/
past participle booted
/ˈbuːtɪd/
/ˈbuːtɪd/
-ing form booting
/ˈbuːtɪŋ/
/ˈbuːtɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive] boot something + adv./prep. to kick somebody/something hard with your foot猛踢
    • He booted the ball clear of the goal.他一個大腳把球踢離了球門。
  2. [intransitive, transitive] boot (something) (up) (computing計算機) to prepare a computer for use by loading its operating system; to be prepared in this way裝入操作系統;啓動(計算機)Topics Computersc2
  3. [transitive]
    be/get booted
    (North American English, informal) if you or your car is booted, a piece of equipment is fixed to the car’s wheel so that you cannot drive it away, usually because the car is illegally parked在(通常爲非法停放的汽車)車輪上裝制動裝置 see also clamp
  4. Word Originverb Middle English: from Old Norse bóti or its source, Old French bote, of unknown ultimate origin.

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