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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2085 COCA: 1772

pilot

noun
 
/ˈpaɪlət/
/ˈpaɪlət/
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  1.  
     a person who operates the controls of an aircraft, especially as a job飞行员；（航空器）驾驶员
    • an airline pilot民航飞机飞行员
    • a fighter/helicopter pilot战斗机/直升机飞行员
    • The accident was caused by pilot error.这场事故是飞行员的失误造成的。
    • The pilot bailed out as the aircraft crashed into the ocean.飞机坠入大海，飞行员跳伞了。
    • He has his own plane and a pilot's licence. 他有自己的飞机和飞行员执照。
    see also automatic pilot, co-pilot, test pilot
    Wordfinder
    Topics Transport by aira2, Jobsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • experienced
    • licensed
    • professional
    • …
    pilot + verb
    • fly (something)
    • crash (something)
    • bail out
    • …
    pilot + noun
    • error
    See full entry
  2. a person with special knowledge of a difficult area of water, for example, the entrance to a harbour, whose job is to guide ships through it领航员；引水员；领港员Topics Transport by waterc1
  3. a single television programme that is made in order to find out whether people will like it and want to watch further programmes（电视的）试播节目Topics TV, radio and newsc2
  4. (also pilot light)
     a small flame that burns all the time, for example on a gas boiler, and lights a larger flame when the gas is turned on引火火种；长明火
    5. Word Originearly 16th cent. (denoting a person who steers a ship): from French pilote, from medieval Latin pilotus, an alteration of pedota, based on Greek pēdon ‘oar’, (plural) ‘rudder’.

pilot

verb
/ˈpaɪlət/
/ˈpaɪlət/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pilot
/ˈpaɪlət/
/ˈpaɪlət/
he / she / it pilots
/ˈpaɪləts/
/ˈpaɪləts/
past simple piloted
/ˈpaɪlətɪd/
/ˈpaɪlətɪd/
past participle piloted
/ˈpaɪlətɪd/
/ˈpaɪlətɪd/
-ing form piloting
/ˈpaɪlətɪŋ/
/ˈpaɪlətɪŋ/
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  1. pilot something to fly an aircraft or guide a ship; to act as a pilot驾驶（航空器）；领航（船只）
    • The plane was piloted by the instructor.飞机由教练员驾驶。
    • The captain piloted the boat into a mooring.船长把船驶向泊位。
  2. pilot something (through something) to guide somebody/something somewhere, especially through a complicated place or system引导；使通过（尤指复杂的地方或系统）
    • She piloted a bill on the rights of part-time workers through parliament.她几经周折终于使兼职人员权利法案在议会中得以通过。
  3. pilot something to test a new product, idea, etc. with a few people or in a small area before it is introduced everywhere试点；试行
    • Several centres have been asked to pilot the new qualification.几个中心已被要求试行新的资格。
    • The recycling boxes have been successfully piloted in a number of areas.回收箱在一些地区试点过后取得成功。
    • The scheme is already being piloted in Germany.该计划已经在德国进行了试点。
    4. Word Originearly 16th cent. (denoting a person who steers a ship): from French pilote, from medieval Latin pilotus, an alteration of pedota, based on Greek pēdon ‘oar’, (plural) ‘rudder’.

pilot

adjective
/ˈpaɪlət/
/ˈpaɪlət/
[only before noun]
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  1. done on a small scale in order to see if something is successful enough to do on a large scale试验性的；试点的
    • a pilot project/study/survey试验性项目／研究／调查
    • a pilot episode (= of a radio or television series)（广播剧或电视剧的）试播集
    Word Originearly 16th cent. (denoting a person who steers a ship): from French pilote, from medieval Latin pilotus, an alteration of pedota, based on Greek pēdon ‘oar’, (plural) ‘rudder’.

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