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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3785 COCA: 4351

persist

verb
/pəˈsɪst/
/pərˈsɪst/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they persist
/pəˈsɪst/
/pərˈsɪst/
he / she / it persists
/pəˈsɪsts/
/pərˈsɪsts/
past simple persisted
/pəˈsɪstɪd/
/pərˈsɪstɪd/
past participle persisted
/pəˈsɪstɪd/
/pərˈsɪstɪd/
-ing form persisting
/pəˈsɪstɪŋ/
/pərˈsɪstɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to continue to do something despite difficulties or opposition, in a way that can seem unreasonable顽强地坚持;执着地做
    • persist in doing something Why do you persist in blaming yourself for what happened?你何必为已发生的事没完没了地自责?
    • persist in something She persisted in her search for the truth.她执着地追求真理。
    • persist with something He persisted with his questioning.他问个不停。
    • + speech ‘So, did you agree or not?’ he persisted.“那么你同意了没有?” 他叮问道。
    Extra Examples
    • If you persist in upsetting her, I will have to punish you.如果你继续烦她,我就只好惩罚你了。
    • The detective stubbornly persisted with his questions.侦探执意继续问他的问题。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • doggedly
    • stubbornly
    preposition
    • in
    • with
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] to continue to exist维持;保持;持续存在
    • The belief that the earth was flat persisted for many centuries.地球是平的这一信念持续了许多世纪。
    • If the symptoms persist, consult your doctor.如果症状持续,就去看医生。
    Extra Examples
    • If symptoms persist for more than a few days, see a doctor.如果症状持续多日,就得去看医生。
    • The condition almost always persists beyond childhood.这种情况几乎总是持续到童年之后。
    • The depression persisted through much of the 1930s.20 世纪 30 年代的大部份时间都是经济萧条时期。
    • The snows persisted until the second month of the new year.雪一直下到第二年的 2 月。
    • The trade network persisted in spite of the political chaos.尽管政治混乱,贸易网络仍持续着。
    • These practices persisted into the Middle Ages.这些做法一直延续到中世纪。
    • This situation cannot be allowed to persist.不能容许这种情形持续下去了。
    • a belief that persists to this day存留至今的信念
    • the problems that persisted during the three-day conference在为期 3 天的会议召开期间仍然持续着的麻烦
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • still
    • to this day
    • indefinitely
    verb + persist
    • be likely to
    • tend to
    • be allowed to
    preposition
    • beyond
    • despite
    • in spite of
    See full entry
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent.: from Latin persistere, from per- ‘through, steadfastly’ + sistere ‘to stand’.

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