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TOEFL BNC: 1088 COCA: 1876

opposition

noun
 
/ˌɒpəˈzɪʃn/
/ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃn/
Idioms
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  1.  
     [uncountable, singular] the act of strongly disagreeing with somebody/something, especially with the aim of preventing something from happening（强烈的）反对，反抗，对抗
    • Opposition came primarily from students.反对主要来自学生。
    • opposition to somebody/something Delegates expressed strong opposition to the plans.代表强烈反对这些计划。
    • He spent five years in prison for his opposition to the regime.他因为反对那个政权而过了五年的铁窗生活。
    • They mounted an effective opposition to the bill.他们发起了对此议案的有力抵抗。
    • There was widespread opposition to the war.人们普遍反对这场战争。
    • The army met with fierce opposition in every town.军队在每一座城镇都遭遇到了顽强的抵抗。
    • The proposal faced stiff opposition. 该提议遭到强烈反对。
    • We cannot back down at the first sign of opposition.我们不能一有反对的迹象就退缩。
    • opposition forces (= people who are arguing, fighting, etc. with another group)反对势力
    • Greens are prominent among opposition groups in several countries. 绿党在几个国家的反对派团体中很突出。
    Extra Examples
    • Many people have voiced their opposition to these proposals.许多人表示反对这些提议。
    • The Democrats are unlikely to drop their opposition to his nomination.民主党不可能放弃抵制他的提名。
    • The authorities succeeded despite bitter opposition from teachers.尽管教师们强烈反对，当局还是成功了。
    • We will brook no opposition to the strategy.我们决不允许对此行动计划有任何异议。
    Topics Opinion and argumentb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bitter
    • considerable
    • determined
    • …
    verb + opposition
    • express
    • voice
    • mount
    • …
    opposition + verb
    • come from somebody
    opposition + noun
    • force
    • group
    • movement
    • …
    preposition
    • against opposition
    • in the face of opposition
    • despite opposition
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     [uncountable] the act of competing against somebody in a contest（事业、竞赛、游戏等的）对手，敌手，竞争者
    • She won against determined opposition from last year's champion.尽管上届冠军顽强抵抗，她还是赢了。
    • He is expected to face stiff opposition from countryman, Scott, who has also emerged as a leading contender. 预计他将面临同胞斯科特的强烈反对，斯科特也是一个主要的竞争者。
  3.  
    the opposition
    [singular + singular or plural verb] the people you are competing against in business, a competition, a game, etc.（事业、竞赛、游戏等的）对手，敌手，竞争者
    • He's gone to work for the opposition.他去为竞争对手工作了。
    • The opposition is/are mounting a strong challenge to our business.对方正对我方企业逐渐形成强大的挑战。
    • Liverpool couldn't match the opposition in the final and lost 2–0.利物浦队在决赛中不敌对手，以 0:2 输掉比赛。
  4.  
    the Opposition
    (North American English the opposition)
    [singular + singular or plural verb] the main political party that is opposed to the government; the political parties that are in a parliament but are not part of the government反对党；在野党
    • the leader of the Opposition反对党领袖
    • Opposition MPs/politicians/parties反对党议员/政治家/政党
    • the Opposition spokesman on education反对党教育事务发言人
    • They received support from the main opposition leaders. 他们得到了主要反对派领导人的支持。
    • He has led the political opposition for the past decade.过去十年，他一直领导着政治反对派。
    Wordfinder
    Topics Politicsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • loyal
    • democratic
    opposition + noun
    • party
    • candidate
    • leader
    • …
    preposition
    • in opposition
    phrases
    • the Leader of the Opposition
    See full entry
  5. [uncountable, countable] (formal) the state of being as different as possible; two things that are as different as possible对立；对立的事物
    • the opposition between good and evil善与恶的对立
    • His poetry is full of oppositions and contrasts.他的诗歌充满了对立与对比。
    6. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin oppositio(n-), from opponere ‘set against’.
Idioms
in opposition
  1. (of a political party政党) forming part of a parliament but not part of the government反对党的；在野的
    • They returned to power after six years in opposition.他们在在野六年后重新掌权。
    • The Conservative Party is now in opposition.保守党现在处于反对党的地位。
in opposition to somebody/something
  1. disagreeing strongly with somebody/something, especially with the aim of preventing something from happening强烈反对（或抵制）某人／某事物
    • We found ourselves in opposition to several colleagues on this issue.我们在这一问题上与几个同事意见相左。
    • Protest marches were held in opposition to the proposed law.为抗议新提出的法案举行了示威游行。
    Topics Opinion and argumentb2
  2. contrasting two people or things that are very different对比；对照
    • Leisure is often defined in opposition to work.休闲常被定义为工作的反面。

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