🔍 牛津詞典 🎯
🔍 朗文詞典
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典

檢索以下詞典:
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯!)
最近搜尋:
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2476 COCA: 1473

medicine

noun
/ˈmedsn/, /ˈmedɪsn/
/ˈmedɪsn/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. [uncountable] the study and treatment of diseases and injuries医学
    • advances in modern medicine现代医学的发展
    • to study/practise medicine 学医;行医
    • a professor of medicine医学教授
    • conventional/orthodox medicine传统/正统医学
    • alternative/complementary medicine替代/补充医学
    • Acupuncture has long been a part of traditional Chinese medicine.针灸长期以来一直是中医的一部分。
    • a rapidly developing field of medicine迅速发展的医学领域
    • There is a greater emphasis on preventive medicine.人们更加重视预防医学。
    see also alternative medicine, Ayurvedic medicine, complementary medicine, defensive medicine, family medicine, fringe medicine, internal medicine, socialized medicine, sports medicine, traditional medicine
    Extra Examples
    • She believed private medicine was a threat to the existence of the National Health Service.她认为私营医疗对国民保健制度构成了威胁。
    • She gave up general medicine to specialize in geriatric medicine.她放弃了一般医学,专攻老年医学。
    • Modern medicine has not yet found a cure for the common cold.现代医学尚未找到治疗普通感冒的方法。
    • They are qualified in traditional Chinese medicine.他们有中医资格。
    • She went on to practise medicine after completing her studies.完成学业后,她开始行医。
    • Which branch of medicine are you going to train in?你要接受哪个医学分支的培训?
    • Western medicine became widespread during the Soviet period.西医在苏联时期开始普及。
    Topics Scientific researcha2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • modern
    • traditional
    • folk
    verb + medicine
    • train in
    • qualify in
    • practise/​practice
    phrases
    • a branch of medicine
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable] a substance that you take in order to cure an illness, especially a liquid that you drink or swallow药;(尤指)药水
    • Did you take your medicine?你吃过药了吗?
    • Your doctor can prescribe medicine to ease your symptoms.你的医生可以开药缓解你的症状。
    • She gave me a dose of cough medicine.她给了我一剂咳嗽药。
    • Chinese herbal medicines中国草药
    • It's a medicine used to combat diarrhoea.这是一种用来治疗腹泻的药。
    see also cough medicine
    Collocations IllnessesIllnesses疾病Becoming ill生病
    • catch a cold/​an infectious disease/​the flu/(British English) flu/​pneumonia/​a virus/(informal) a bug染上感冒/传染病/流感/肺炎/病毒/小毛病
    • get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/​a disease/​AIDS/​breast cancer/​a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine患病/艾滋病/乳腺癌/感冒/流感/偏头痛
    • come down with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu得了感冒/流感
    • contract a deadly disease/​a serious illness/​HIV/​AIDS感染致命疾病/严重疾病/艾滋病病毒/艾滋病
    • be infected with a virus/​a parasite/​HIV受病毒/寄生虫/艾滋病病毒感染
    • develop cancer/​diabetes/​a rash/​an ulcer/​symptoms of hepatitis患上癌症/糖尿病/皮疹/溃疡;出现肝炎症状
    • have a heart attack/​a stroke心脏病/中风发作
    • provoke/​trigger/​produce an allergic reaction引起/产生过敏反应
    • block/​burst/​rupture a blood vessel使血管阻塞/破裂
    • damage/​sever a nerve/​an artery/​a tendon损伤/切断神经/动脉/肌腱
    Being ill病了
    • feel (British English) ill/​nauseous/​queasy
    • be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever发烧
    • have a head cold/​diabetes/​heart disease/​lung cancer/​a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever患伤风感冒/糖尿病/心脏病/肺癌;头痛;发烧
    • suffer from asthma/​malnutrition/​frequent headaches/​bouts of depression/​a mental disorder患哮喘/营养不良症/经常性头痛/多发性抑郁症/精神错乱
    • be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine因感冒/流感/偏头痛而卧床休息
    • nurse a cold/​a headache/​a hangover调治感冒/头痛/宿醉
    • battle/​fight cancer/​depression/​addiction/​alcoholism与癌症/抑郁症作斗争;戒瘾;戒酒
    Treatments治疗
    • examine a patient给病人做检查
    • diagnose a condition/​disease/​disorder诊断疾病
    • be diagnosed with cancer/​diabetes/​schizophrenia诊断为癌症/糖尿病/精神分裂症
    • prescribe/​be given/​be on/​take drugs/​medicine/​medication/​pills/​painkillers/​antibiotics开/得到/服用药/药片/止痛药/抗生素
    • treat somebody for cancer/​depression/​shock治疗某人的癌症/抑郁症/休克
    • have/​undergo an examination/​an operation/​surgery/​a kidney transplant/​therapy/​chemotherapy/​treatment for cancer接受检查/手术/外科手术/肾移植手术/治疗/化疗/癌症治疗
    • have/​be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/​a blood transfusion/​a scan/​an X-ray打针;接种流感疫苗;接受输血;做扫描检查;照 X 光
    • cure a disease/​an ailment/​cancer/​a headache/​a patient治疗疾病/病痛/癌症/头痛/病人
    • prevent the spread of disease/​further outbreaks/​damage to the lungs防止疾病扩散/疾病进一步爆发/对肺部造成伤害
    • be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/​the measles/(British English) measles/​polio/​smallpox接种流感/麻疹/小儿麻痹症/天花疫苗
    • enhance/​boost/​confer/​build immunity to a disease增加对疾病的免疫力
    Extra Examples
    • medicine for a chest infection治疗胸部感染的药
    • Supplies of medicine are hard to get hold of during times of war.战时药品供应很难获得。
    • Food and medicines are being airlifted to the flood-hit area.食物和药品被空运到水灾地区。
    • We should not stop offering our pets veterinary medicines.我们不应该停止给我们的宠物提供兽药。
    Topics Social issuesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • powerful
    • strong
    • allergy
    … of medicine
    • dose
    verb + medicine
    • take
    • swallow
    • prescribe (somebody)
    medicine + noun
    • cabinet
    • chest
    • bottle
    preposition
    • medicine for
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin medicina, from medicus ‘physician’.
Idioms
the best medicine
  1. the best way of improving a situation, especially of making you feel happier(改进状况的)最佳方法;(尤指)除去心病的良方
    • Laughter is the best medicine.欢笑是一服良药。
a taste/dose of your own medicine
  1. the same bad treatment that you have given to others自己曾给别人的苦头
    • Let the bully have a taste of his own medicine.让那个恶棍得到报应吧。

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 牛津詞典 📚 – oxford.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime