graduate ♦︎ pass ♦︎ qualify ♦︎ get through (sth) ♦︎ sail through (sth)These words all mean to successfully complete a course of study or to be successful in an exam or test.这些词均表示完成课程、顺利通过考试或测试。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to graduate / qualify as sth◆to graduate / pass with sth◆to pass / get through / sail through a / an course / exam / test◆students graduate / pass / qualify / sail through■graduate ˈgrædʒueɪt [intransitive] to get a degree, especially your first degree, from a university or college; (in the US) to complete a course in education, especially at high school获得学位(尤指学士学位);大学毕业;(在美国尤指高中)毕业◆Only thirty students graduated in Chinese last year.去年只有三十名学生获得汉语学士学位。◆She taught in France after graduating.她毕业后在法国教书。◆Martha graduated from high school two years ago.玛莎两年前高中毕业。ⓘ In American English the 'from' can be left out.在美式英语中,graduate后的from可以省略◆ (NAmE) Martha graduated high school two years ago.玛莎两年前高中毕业。▸graduate ˈgrædʒuət
noun
[countable] ◆a science graduate理学士◆high school graduates高中毕业生■pass [intransitive, transitive] to achieve the required standard in an exam or test通过(考试);及格;合格◆I'm not really expecting to pass first time.我真没指望第一次就能合格。◆I passed my driving test.我通过了驾照考试。OPPfail,flunk ⇨ fail3▸pass
noun
[countable] (especially BrE) ◆She got a pass in French.她法语考试及格了。◆12 passes and 3 fails12门及格,3门不及格■qualify [intransitive] (especially BrE) to reach the standard of ability or knowledge needed to do a particular job, for example by completing a course of study or passing exams获得资格(或学历);合格◆How long does it take to qualify?需要多长时间才能取得资格?◆She qualified as a doctor last year.她去年获得了医生资格。▸qualification
noun
[uncountable, countable, usually plural] ◆Nurses in training should be given a guarantee of employment following qualification.受训护士取得资格后应有工作保障。 (BrE) ◆He left school with no formal qualifications.他退学了,没有获得正式学历。■ˌget ˈthrough sth■ˌget ˈthrough
phrasal verb
(getting, got, got; NAmEspokengetting, got, gotten) (BrE, ratherinformal) to be successful in an exam or test especially when this is difficult顺利通过(尤指困难的考试或测试)◆I got through the final exam by avoiding questions that required factual knowledge.我绕开客观知识问题,从而通过了最后的考试。■ˌsailˈ through sth■ˌsail ˈthrough
phrasal verb
(ratherinformal) to pass an exam or test or successfully complete a course of study without any difficulty轻易通过(考试或测试);轻松完成(课程)◆She's very bright and sailed through college.她非常聪明,轻松通过了大学的课程。