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unfortunate

adjective
/ʌnˈfɔːtʃənət/
/ʌnˈfɔːrtʃənət/
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  1. having bad luck; caused by bad luck不幸的;倒霉的 synonym unlucky
    • He was unfortunate to lose in the final round.他不幸在最后一轮输了。
    • It was an unfortunate accident.那是一次不幸的事故。
    • The unfortunate animal was locked inside the house for a week.)比较:这只倒霉的动物被锁在房子里一个星期。
    opposite fortunate
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • consider somebody/​something
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2. (formal) if you say that a situation is unfortunate, you wish that it had not happened or that it had been different令人遗憾的;可惜的 synonym regrettable
    • She described the decision as ‘unfortunate’.她把这项决定说成是 “令人遗憾”。
    • It was unfortunate that he couldn't speak English.可惜他不会讲英语。
    • You're putting me in a most unfortunate position.你正在把我推入十分可悲的处境。
    Language Bank impersonalimpersonalGiving opinions using impersonal language用客观的语言发表意见
      • It is vital that more is done to prevent the illegal trade in wild animals.应进一步阻止非法买卖野生动物的行为,这一点至关重要。
      • (Compare: We have to do more to stop people trading wild animals illegally.)比较:我们必须进一步阻止人们非法买卖野生动物。
      • It is clear that more needs to be done to protect biodiversity.显然,应进一步保护生物多样性。
      • (Compare: We clearly need to do more to protect biodiversity.)比较:很明显,我们需要进一步保护生物多样性。
      • It is unfortunate that the practice of keeping monkeys as pets still continues.不幸的是,将猴子当宠物饲养的做法仍在持续。
      • (Compare: It’s absolutely terrible that people still keep monkeys as pets.)比较:非常糟糕的是有人仍将猴子当宠物饲养。
      • It is difficult for many people to understand the reasons why certain individuals choose to hunt animals for sport.许多人都难以理解为什么有些人选择捕猎作为消遣。
      • (Compare: I can’t understand why anyone would want to kill animals for fun.)比较:我不明白为什么有人会以猎杀动物为乐。
      • Unfortunately, it would seem that not enough is being done to support tiger conservation.遗憾的是,在保护老虎方面给予的支持似乎还不够。
      • (Compare: Governments aren’t doing enough to help tiger conservation.)比较:遗憾的是,在保护老虎方面给予的支持似乎还不够。
      • There is no doubt that the greatest threat to polar bears comes from global warming.毫无疑问,对北极熊的最大威胁是全球变暖。
      • (Compare: I believe that the greatest threat…)比较:我认为最大的威胁…
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • consider somebody/​something
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3. embarrassing and/or offensive令人尴尬的;不适当的;得罪人的
    • It was an unfortunate choice of words.那是一种不恰当的措辞。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • consider somebody/​something
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry

unfortunate

noun
/ʌnˈfɔːtʃənət/
/ʌnˈfɔːrtʃənət/
(literary)
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  1. a person who does not have much luck, money, etc.不幸的人
    • one of life’s unfortunates人生中的不幸者之一

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