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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11575 COCA: 9760

grieve

verb
/ɡriːv/
/ɡriːv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they grieve
/ɡriːv/
/ɡriːv/
he / she / it grieves
/ɡriːvz/
/ɡriːvz/
past simple grieved
/ɡriːvd/
/ɡriːvd/
past participle grieved
/ɡriːvd/
/ɡriːvd/
-ing form grieving
/ˈɡriːvɪŋ/
/ˈɡriːvɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to feel very sad, especially because somebody has died(尤指因某人的去世而)悲伤,悲痛,伤心
    • grieve (for/over somebody/something) They are still grieving for their dead child.他们还在为死去的孩子伤心。
    • grieving relatives悲痛欲绝的亲戚
    • grieve somebody/something She grieved the death of her husband.她为丈夫的去世而悲伤。
    Extra Examples
    • She had grieved deeply for her father.她为父亲离世悲痛不已。
    • He spoke on behalf of the grieving families.他代表悲恸欲绝的亲属讲了话。
    • The couple are grieving over the loss of their daughter.夫妇俩正为丧女伤心欲绝。
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deeply
    • privately
    • silently
    preposition
    • for
    • over
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] (formal) to make you feel very sad使悲伤;使悲痛;使伤心 synonym pain
    • it grieves somebody that… It grieved him that he could do nothing to help her.他因无法帮助她而伤心。
    • grieve somebody Their lack of interest grieved her.他们不感兴趣使她很痛心。
    • it grieves somebody to do something It grieved her to leave.她要走了,心里很难过。
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (also in the sense ‘harm, oppress’): from Old French grever ‘burden, encumber’, based on Latin gravare, from gravis ‘heavy, grave’.
Idioms
what the eye doesn’t see (the heart doesn’t grieve over)
  1. (saying) if a person does not know about something that they would normally think was bad, then it cannot hurt them眼不见(心不烦);眼不见为净
    • What does it matter if I use his flat while he’s away? What the eye doesn’t see…!我趁他外出时用他的公寓有什么关系呢?反正他又看不见!

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