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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1302 COCA: 1778

estate

noun
/ɪˈsteɪt/
/ɪˈsteɪt/
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  1. [countable] (British English) an area of land with a lot of houses or factories of the same type on it住宅区;工业区;工厂区
    • on an estate She lives in a tower block on an estate in London.她住在伦敦某住宅区的一栋高楼里。
    see also council estate, housing estate, industrial estate, trading estateTopics Buildingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • massive
    • small
    verb + estate
    • build
    preposition
    • on an/​the estate
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a large area of land, usually in the country, that is owned by one person or family(通常指农村的)大片私有土地,庄园
    • a 3 000-acre estate3 000英亩的地产
    • on an estate The poet's childhood was spent on a country estate.这位诗人的童年是在乡村庄园度过的。
    • She receives rent from all the people whose cottages are on estate land.她从所有村舍在地产上的人那里收取租金。
    Extra Examples
    • Gilbert was heir to an extensive landed estate.吉尔伯特是一处庞大地产的继承人。
    • He owned a palatial estate in California.他在加利福尼亚有一处宏伟的庄园。
    • Queen Victoria bought the estate in 1848.1848 年维多利亚女王买下了这片庄园。
    • The family owns a large estate in the north of the country.这个家族在国家的北部有大片庄园。
    • the family estate at Kostroma位于科斯特罗马的家族庄园
    • the family mansion and sprawling country estate家族大宅和开阔的乡村庄园
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • great
    • huge
    verb + estate
    • have
    • own
    • buy
    estate + noun
    • manager
    • owner
    • worker
    preposition
    • on an/​the estate
    • estate of
    phrases
    • an heir to an estate
    See full entry
  3. (law法律) [countable, uncountable] all the money and property that a person owns, especially everything that is left when they die个人财产;(尤指)遗产
    • Her estate was left to her daughter.她的遗产全部留给了女儿。
    • He left estate valued at a million dollars.他留下价值100万元的遗产。
    Extra Examples
    • He owns personal estate worth $30 million.他拥有价值3,000 万元的个人财产。
    • It took seven years to settle the estate.这一财产的交割花了 7 年的时间。
    • The bulk of his estate was bequeathed to his son Jacob.他的大部份遗产都遗赠给了他的儿子雅各布。
    • assets from your taxable estate来自应纳税遗产的资产
    • to transfer estate taxes to the next generation将遗产税转移到下一代人身上
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • personal
    • taxable
    verb + estate
    • bequeath
    • leave
    • inherit
    estate + verb
    • be valued at something
    • be worth something
    estate + noun
    • tax
    • sale
    See full entry
  4. [countable]
    (also estate car (both British English), North American English station wagon)
    a car with a lot of space behind the back seats and a door at the back for loading large items旅行轿车;客货两用小汽车
  5. see also fourth estate, real estate
    Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘state or condition’): from Old French estat, from Latin status ‘state, condition’, from stare ‘to stand’.

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