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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3536 COCA: 3468

essence

noun
/ˈesns/
/ˈesns/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable] the most important quality or feature of something, that makes it what it is本质;实质;精髓
    • His paintings capture the essence of France.他的画描绘出法国的神韵。
    • in essence In essence (= when you consider the most important points), your situation isn't so different from mine.从本质上讲,你我的情况并非相差很远。
    Extra Examples
    • His paintings embody the very essence of the immediate post-war years.他的画体现了战后那几年的基本情况。
    • His theory was not new in essence.他的理论实质上并不新颖。
    • His work misses the essence of what Eastern religion is about.他的作品未能抓住东方宗教的本质。
    • The freedom to pick your leaders is the essence of a democracy.自由选举领导人是民主政治的精髓所在。
    • The girl has her own spiritual essence.这个女孩具有独特的精神气质。
    • They distilled the essence of their message into three principles.他们将自己的信息精髓提炼为三个原则。
    • Like so many peasant foods, the essence of pasta is its simplicity.像很多农家饭一样,意大利面食的精髓是简单。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • real
    • true
    • very
    verb + essence
    • capture
    • distil
    • embody
    preposition
    • in essence
    • essence of
    phrases
    • of the essence
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable] a liquid taken from a plant, etc. that contains its smell and taste in a very strong form香精;精油
    • essence of rose玫瑰精油
    • (British English) coffee/vanilla/almond essence咖啡/香草/杏仁香精
    see also coffee essence, extract
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • almond
    • coffee
    • vanilla
    … of essence
    • drop
    verb + essence
    • add
    • use
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin essentia, from esse ‘be’.
Idioms
of the essence
  1. necessary and very important必不可少;非常重要
    • In this situation time is of the essence (= we must do things as quickly as possible).在这种情况下,时间是至关重要的。

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