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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 15238 COCA: 18453

caustic

adjective
/ˈkɔːstɪk/
/ˈkɔːstɪk/
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  1. (of a chemical substance化学物质) able to destroy or dissolve (= remove or destroy by a chemical process) other substances腐蚀性的;苛性的 synonym corrosive
    • a caustic cleaning product腐蚀性清洁产品
    • caustic liquid that blisters the skin使皮肤起泡的腐蚀性液体
    • a highly caustic chemical一种腐蚀性极强的化学品
    Topics Physics and chemistryc2
  2. critical in a bitter or sarcastic way尖酸刻薄的;挖苦的;讥讽的 synonym scathing
    • caustic comments/wit刻薄话;长于讽刺
    • Her speech was a caustic attack on government officials.她的讲话是对政府官员的刻薄攻击。
    Extra Examples
    • Lisa ignored the caustic comment.丽莎忽略了这个刻薄的评论。
    • She was frantically trying to think up some caustic reply.她疯狂地试图想出一些刻薄的回答。
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: via Latin from Greek kaustikos, from kaustos ‘combustible’, from kaiein ‘to burn’.

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