treat
verbVerb Forms
Idioms Phrasal Verbs| present simple I / you / we / they treat | |
| he / she / it treats | |
| past simple treated | |
| past participle treated | |
| -ing form treating |
-
to behave in a particular way towards somebody/something 以…态度对待；以…方式对待 - treat somebody/something with something
to treat people with respect 尊重他人 to treat people with caution/suspicion/dignity 以谨慎/怀疑/尊严对待他人 Treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years. 爱惜你的键盘，这样就可以使用很多年。 - treat somebody/something + adv./prep.
All candidates will be treated equally, regardless of age. 所有候选人将受到平等对待，不分年龄。 They treat their animals quite badly. 他们对自己养的动物很不好。 She felt unfairly treated. 她觉得受到了不公平的待遇。 - treat somebody/something like something
My parents still treat me like a child. 我父母仍然把我当成孩子。 - treat somebody/something as something
He was treated as a hero on his release from prison. 他获释出狱时被当成英雄看待。 - treat somebody/something as if…
They treat him as if he weren't even there. 他们对待他就好像他根本不在那里一样。
Extra ExamplesParents still tend to treat boys differently from girls. 父母仍然倾向于以不同的态度对待男孩和女孩。 He is guilty and should be treated accordingly. 他有罪，应该受到相应的处置。 You should treat people with more respect. 你待人该多些尊重。 the tendency to treat older people as helpless and dependent 把老人看作无助和需要照顾的倾向 He treated the idea with suspicion. 他对这个想法持怀疑态度。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- equally
- equitably
- fairly
- …
- tend to
- as
- like
- with
- …
- deserve to be treated
- treat somebody/something with something
- treat something as something
to consider something in a particular way 把…看作；把…视为 Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- equally
- equitably
- fairly
- …
- tend to
- as
- like
- with
- …
- deserve to be treated
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to deal with or discuss something in a particular way 处理；讨论 - treat something + adv./prep.
The question is treated in more detail in the next chapter. 下一章中对这一问题有更详尽的阐述。 These allegations are being treated very seriously indeed. 这些指控确实正受到认真的对待。 - treat something as something
All cases involving children are treated as urgent. 所有涉及儿童的案件都被视为紧急案件。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- equally
- equitably
- fairly
- …
- tend to
- as
- like
- with
- …
- deserve to be treated
- treat something + adv./prep.
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to give medical care or attention to a person, an illness, an injury, etc. 医疗；医治；治疗 - treat somebody for something
She was treated for sunstroke. 她因中暑而接受治疗。 The students involved were treated for head injuries. 涉案学生因头部受伤接受治疗。 - treat somebody
The clinic has treated several thousand patients free of charge . 这家诊所免费治疗了几千名病人。 She was treated in hospital. 她在医院接受治疗。 - treat somebody (for something) with something
He was treated for depression with medication prescribed by his doctor. 他用医生开的药治疗抑郁症。 - treat something
to treat a disease/a condition/cancer 治疗疾病/病症/癌症 The hospital treated forty cases of malaria last year. 这家医院去年治疗了40例疟疾。 Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections. 抗生素被用来治疗细菌感染。 - treat something with something
The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet. 这种病通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。
Collocations InjuriesInjuries 身体损伤 Being injured 受伤 - have a fall/an injury
跌了一跤；受伤 - receive/suffer/sustain a serious injury/a hairline fracture/(especially British English) whiplash/a gunshot wound
受重伤／轻微骨裂／鞭伤／枪伤 - hurt/injure your ankle/back/leg
伤到脚踝／背／大腿 - damage the brain/an ankle ligament/your liver/the optic nerve/the skin
损伤大脑／脚踝韧带／肝脏／视神经／皮肤 - pull/strain/tear a hamstring/ligament/muscle/tendon
拉伤腘绳肌腱／韧带／肌肉／肌腱 - sprain/twist your ankle/wrist
扭伤脚踝／手腕 - break a bone/your collarbone/your leg/three ribs
骨折；锁骨／大腿／三根肋骨骨折 - fracture/crack your skull
头盖骨破裂 - break/chip/knock out/lose a tooth
碰断了一颗牙；使牙齿崩缺了一块；磕掉／掉了一颗牙 - burst/perforate your eardrum
使耳膜破裂；鼓膜穿孔 - dislocate your finger/hip/jaw/shoulder
使手指／臀部／下巴／肩膀脱臼 - bruise/cut/graze your arm/knee/shoulder
擦伤／割破／擦破手臂／膝盖／肩膀 - burn/scald yourself/your tongue
烧伤／烫伤自己／舌头 - bang/bump/hit/ (informal) bash your elbow/head/knee (on/against something)
（在某物上）撞到肘部／头／膝盖
Treating injuries 治疗伤病 - treat somebody for burns/a head injury/a stab wound
给某人治疗烧伤／头部伤／刺伤 - examine/clean/dress/bandage/treat a bullet wound
检查／清洗／包扎／用绷带包扎／治疗枪伤 - repair a damaged/torn ligament/tendon/cartilage
修复损伤的／拉伤的韧带／肌腱／软骨 - amputate/cut off an arm/a finger/a foot/a leg/a limb
截去一只胳膊／一根手指／一只脚／一条腿；截肢 - put on/ (formal) apply/take off (especially North American English) a Band-Aid™/(British English) a plaster/a bandage
贴上／使用／撕掉创可贴；缠上／使用／解掉绷带 - need/require/put in/ (especially British English) have (out)/ (North American English) get (out) stitches
需要缝针；缝针；拆线 - put on/rub on/ (formal) apply cream/ointment/lotion
涂抹护肤霜／药膏／护肤液 - have/receive/undergo (British English) physiotherapy/(North American English) physical therapy
接受物理疗法
Extra ExamplesTopics Medicineb1She was treated for cuts and bruises. 她的割伤和瘀伤得到了治疗。 The drug is effective at treating depression. 该药治疗抑郁症有效。 We can treat this condition quite successfully with antibiotics. 我们可以用抗生素有效地治疗这种病。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- easily
- appropriately
- properly
- …
- be difficult to
- use something to
- for
- with
- be effective in treating something
- treat somebody for something
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to use a chemical substance or process to clean, protect, preserve, etc. something （利用化学物质或反应）处理，保护，保存 - treat something (with something)
to treat crops with insecticide 给庄稼喷洒杀虫剂 wood treated with preservative 经过防腐处理的木材
Extra ExamplesChemically treated hair can become dry and brittle. 经过化学处理的头发会变得又干又脆。 You need to treat this wood for woodworm. 你需要对这种木头进行防蛀处理。 Water is discharged from the sewage works after being treated. 经过处理后，水从污水处理厂排出。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- chemically
- for
- with
- treat something (with something)
- treat somebody/yourself (to something)
to pay for something that somebody/you will enjoy and that you do not usually have or do 招待；款待；请（客）；买（可享受的东西）
behave towards somebody/something对待
consider考虑
illness/injury疾病；损伤
use chemical用化学品
pay for something pleasant
Word OriginMiddle English (in the senses ‘negotiate’ and ‘discuss a subject’): from Old French traitier, from Latin tractare ‘handle’, frequentative of trahere ‘draw, pull’. The current noun sense dates from the mid 17th cent.
Idioms
treat somebody like dirt
- (informal)
to treat somebody with no respect at all 视某人如粪土；把…视为草芥；蔑视 They treat their workers like dirt. 他们把工人看得粪土不如。