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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3658 COCA: 3766

residence

noun
 
/ˈrezɪdəns/
/ˈrezɪdəns/
(formal)Idioms
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  1.  
    [countable] a house, especially a large or impressive one住所；住房；（尤指）宅第，豪宅
    • a desirable family residence for sale (= for example, in an advertisement)待售的理想家居
    • 10 Downing Street is the British Prime Minister’s official residence.唐宁街 10 号是英国首相的官邸。
    Extra Examples
    • Tax breaks are often available to those buying a primary residence.购买主要居所经常可减税。
    • Versailles was the principal residence of the kings of France until 1793.凡尔赛宫在1793 年以前一直是法国国王的主要府邸。
    • This desirable family residence is situated in the heart of the town.这栋理想的家居华宅坐落在市中心。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • desirable
    • palatial
    • official
    • …
    verb + residence
    • build
    • maintain
    • change
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
    [uncountable] the state of living in a particular place居住；定居
    • They were not able to take up residence in their new home until the spring.他们到第二年春天才住进了新家。
    • Please state your occupation and place of residence.请说明你的职业和住址。
    • in residence The flag flies when the Queen is in residence.女王驻跸在这里时有国旗飘扬。
    see also hall of residence
    Extra Examples
    • The family house was sold off but she remained in residence on the ground floor.房子已经卖了，但她还住在一楼。
    • The family took up temporary residence in the manor house.一家人临时在庄园宅第住下了。
    • The notice was addressed to her last known place of residence.通知寄到了她已知的最新住址。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • permanent
    • temporary
    • …
    verb + residence
    • establish
    • take up
    residence + noun
    • permit
    • hall
    preposition
    • in residence
    phrases
    • a change of residence
    • somebody’s city of residence
    • somebody’s country of residence
    • …
    See full entry
  3. (also residency)
     [uncountable] permission to live in a country that is not your own（在他国的）居住权，居留许可
    • They have been denied residence in this country.这个国家不给他们居住资格。
    • a residence permit居留许可证
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • permanent
    • temporary
    • …
    verb + residence
    • establish
    • take up
    residence + noun
    • permit
    • hall
    preposition
    • in residence
    phrases
    • a change of residence
    • somebody’s city of residence
    • somebody’s country of residence
    • …
    See full entry
    4. Word Originlate Middle English (denoting the fact of living in a place): from Old French, or from medieval Latin residentia, from Latin residere ‘remain’, from re- ‘back’ + sedere ‘sit’.
Idioms
in residence
  1. (of a writer, an artist, a musician, etc.) having an official position in a particular place such as a college or university（在大学等处）有正式职位，常驻
    • creative writing classes given by the writer in residence作家在住处开设的创意写作课

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